英语 七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题练习.docx

1、英语 七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题练习【英语】 七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题练习一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldnt eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. These are the w

2、ords on the bottle of the medicine. Cold medicine You must shake（摇晃）it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.Dose（剂量）: Age: over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙）a day 814 1 teaspoon a day 57 1/2 teaspoon a day The children under 4 years old cant take this medicine. Please put it in a cold plac

3、e. Use it before December 1st,2008.（1）John should take _a day. A.1 teaspoonB.2 teaspoonsC.1/2 teaspoonD.4 teaspoons（2）John should keep the medicine in _. A.any placeB.hot waterC.a cold placeD.the sun（3）When children are _years old, they cant take this medicine. A.eightB.thirteenC.twelveD.two（4）John

4、will _ the rest of the medicine after December is, 2008. A.have to throw awayB.begin to takeC.take two times a dayD.take three times more（5）How many times a day should you take the medicine after meals? A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了约翰患感冒发烧看医生。医生给了他一瓶药，药瓶上介绍了药的使用说明

5、和注意事项。 （1）细节题。根据 He is sixteen years old now. over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙）a day 可知，约翰16岁，应该每天吃两茶匙药，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据Please put it in a cold place.可知，此药应放在阴凉的地方冷藏，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据The children under 4 years old cant take this medicine.可知，此药4岁以下不能吃，故选D。 （4）细节题。根据Use it before December 1st,2008.可知，药有效期到2008年12月1日

6、，2008年121日以后此药过期，应扔掉，故选A。 （5）细节题。根据Take it three times a day after meals.可知，此药患者应该一天吃三次，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。2阅读理解 Whats your favourite festival? Why do you love it? Lets look at Wendys favourite festival.NameWendy RobertsAge14SchoolWoody Middle SchoolFavourite f

7、estivalThanksgiving DayDateThe 4th Thursday in NovemberReasons:I have a big family. All my family members go to my grandparents home this day. We have a good time. Every year we take a lot of family photos.I can eat my favourite food turkey （火鸡）. The turkey is too big, and we cant eat it up （吃完） at

8、a time. So I can enjoy it in the next two days.We have a family football game. Boys in my family love it best. We watch or play football together.Christmas will come in one month after Thanksgiving Day. That is to say, my long winter holiday is coming.（1）What does Wendy Roberts do? A.She is a studen

9、t.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a football player.D.She is a cook.（2）Thanksgiving Day is in _. A.AprilB.OctoberC.NovemberD.December（3）Where does Wendy celebrate Thanksgiving Day? A.In her house.B.At her grandparents home.C.In her uncles house.D.On her aunts farm.（4）The boys favourite sport is _ in Wen

10、dys family. A.volleyballB.swimmingC.footballD.baseball（5）What do we know about Wendy from the passage? A.She is 19 years old.B.She has a small family.C.She likes eating turkey a lot.D.She has a long holiday for Thanksgiving Day.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Wendy Roberts最喜欢的节日是感恩节，每年的感恩节Wend

11、y一家人都去爷爷奶奶家度过，并举行一次家庭足球比赛，Wendy最喜欢吃火鸡。（1）细节理解题。根据表头的内容可知，Wendy Roberts今年14岁，在Woody Middle School上学，故可推断出她是一名学生，故答案为A。（2）细节理解题。根据表格的第三栏可知，Thanksgiving Day Date The 4th Thursday in November可知，感恩节在11月份，故答案为C。（3）细节理解题。根据第一条理由中的句子“All my family members go to my grandparents home this day. We have a good

12、time.”可知。Wendy一家人是在爷爷奶奶家度过的圣诞节，故答案为B。（4）细节理解题。根据第三条理由中的句子“We have a family football game. Boys in my family love it best.”可知，在Wendy家，男孩们最喜欢踢足球，故答案为C。（5）细节判断题。根据短文内容可知，Wendy Roberts今年14岁，她有一个大家庭，她非常喜欢吃火鸡，圣诞节是比较长的假期，只有C答案正确。故答案为C。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题要以一定的词汇量为前提，在阅读文章的基础上，找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。3阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D

13、四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast at home and goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about half past seven. Jenny is never late for school. She likes school and works hard. Classes begin at 8: 00. She has six classes eve

14、ry day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best. Usually Jenny has lunch at school. Sometimes she helps her classmates with their lessons. Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons. After supper she usually watches TV news. The

15、n she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9: 30. Jenny is a good girl.（1）Where does Jenny have her breakfast? A.She has her breakfast at home.B.She has her breakfast at school.C.She has her breakfast on her way to school.D.She has her breakfast on the bus.（2）How does Jenny do at her lessons?

16、 A.She doesnt like going to school.B.She cant do her lessons.C.She does very well at her lessons.D.She doesnt know her lessons at all.（3）How many hours is Jenny at school? A.She is at school for seven hours.B.She is at school for seven and a half hours.C.She is at school for eight hours.D.She is at

17、school for nine and a half hours.（4）What does Jenny sometimes do after school? A.She has supper with her classmates at school.B.She helps her friends study their lessons.C.She does some shopping with her mother.D.She goes home with her friends.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍Jenny的个人的一些基本情况，Jen

18、ny在家吃早饭然后去上学。她步行去车站然后坐公交车去上学，她学习用功，擅长所有功课，最爱英语。 （1）细节题。根据She has her breakfast at home可知她在家吃早饭，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据Jenny is good at all her lessons,可知，她每门功课都擅长，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据She gets to school at about half past seven.和 Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon.可知她在学校一天呆9个半小时，故选D。 （4）细节题。根据she helps her fr

19、iends with their lessons.可知，她帮助朋友辅导功课，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型，细节题需要直接从文中寻找答案。4阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is a good friend like? Im Molly. I think good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class. Im Holly. For me,

20、 a good friend should make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny. Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to me Im Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or

21、 she is popular in the school, He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports. Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects. Then we can help each other and learn from each other. Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in

22、trouble, Kelly always helps me.（1）What does Jack like doing? A.Playing the guitar.B.Keeping secrets.C.Making others laugh.D.Playing football.（2）Who can be Hollys friend? A.Someone who is very quiet.B.Someone who likes to talk about interesting things.C.Someone who is good at all subjects.D.Someone w

23、ho is very cool.（3）Which is more important to Marie? A.Telling jokes.B.Playing with her.C.Helping her.D.Keeping secrets for her.（4）Who wants his or her friends to do well in all subjects? A.MollyB.TobyC.JimD.Sally（5）Whose friend is Kelly? A.JimsB.TobysC.SallysD.Mollys【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分

24、析】主要讲了6个人关于好朋友的不同的观点。 （1）细节题。根据Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class.可知Jack喜欢课后弹吉他，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据For me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.可知Holly认为好朋友应该谈论有趣的事情，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据Im Marie, I think a goo

25、d friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to me可知Marie认为好朋友应该为自己保守秘密，故选D。 （4）细节题。根据Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects.可知Toby认为好朋友应该擅长所有科目，故选B。 （5）细节题。根据Im Jim. I think good friends should help each

26、 other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.可知Kelly总是帮助Jim，所以Kelly是Jim的好朋友，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Dear Liz, My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life. Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with

27、a population of over 10 million and heavy traffic. Im very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 per cent in English, and 30 per cent in Thai. Ive learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. Im 19100 112 learning all about Thai food and culture. People dont use chopsticks here,