陕西专升本英语真题+答案doc.docx

1、陕西专升本英语真题+答案doc20161.考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡上填涂2.所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答，超出各题答题区域的答案无3.满分为150分，考试时间为1. 50分钟。Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the

2、ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another.A.is B. are C. am D. be2.It happened to be very cold the morning of the sports meeting.

3、A.at B. in C. on D. with3.He was seriously injured in the accident that he had to be treated in hospital for acouple of weeks.A.so a B. such a C. such 504.Which do you want, the red one or the black one?”n . How about showing me another one?A.Either B. Both C. Neither p None5.nWhat do you think of t

4、he book recommended by Professor Smith? 11 12HExcellent! It*s worth a second time.A.to read B. to be read C. reading D. being readA. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D, some times10 of them knew about the plan because it was a top secret.A. Some B. Any C. No one D, None11. 1 didnt know what to do

5、at first but then an idea suddenly to me.A. happened B. entered C. occurred D. hit12 He never to read the news section but turned at once to the crossword puzzle on13.A healthy life is generally thought to be with fresh air; clean water, and:homegrown food.A.joined B. bound C. involved D. associated

6、14.一I need some help with my homework! I* ve got lots of work to do myself and besides, its your problem, not mine!A.No problem, just a moment!B.Sorry, I cant help you fight now.C.Yes, I need your help right now.D.Wait, its a piece of cake for me.15.The text was too difficuIt for us, so our teacher

7、tried to explain it sentence sentence,A.in B. through C. by D. with16.一 I got another pair of shoes yesterday. Now I have no room for one more pair.A woman can never have many shoes.A.very B. much C. too D. so17.The evening news comes on at 7 o clock and . for thirty minutes.A. keeps B. ends C. fini

8、shes D. lasts18.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only the movie stars they wanted tointerview had left.A. to find B. to be found C. to finding D. found19.The bridge was named the hero who had given his life for the construetion of it.20.A. after B. for C. with D. before21.Without water and

9、 sunshine, plants on the earth27.r d like to take of this opportunity to thank you for your hospitality during my visit.go to themovie because he Wanted to study forthe examinations.B.he won* t rat her C. hell rat her not D. hed rat her didn t right now.30.The water will bemuch more polluted Unless

10、some measures A.will be taken B. are takenC.were taken D, had been taken31.He Stopped asking me the time after he had had his watch A.to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair32.Be quiet! Its rude to people When they are talking.A.interfere B. introduce C. interrupt D, prevent33.Finding it diffic

11、uIt to to the Climate in the South, he decided to move to the North.A. adopt B. adapt C. adopting D. adapting34.Cinderella took the medicine, but it didnt seem to have any on her.A. effect B. effective C. affect D. affective35.With five hungry children seated around the table, the food would disappe

12、ar .A. in no time B. after a long timeC. ahead of time D. behind the times36.The general manager signed the agreement the company.A. instead of B. on behalf of C. in place of D. in case ofA. besides B. in addition of37. I know nothing about John he is a teacher at some university.38.Another point th

13、e:mass mediae, except for D. except thattheir 辻 gives people the information they need indaily lives.39.一I havent seen you for ages! Where have you been?一I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer at a primary school.A. stayed B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying40.Animals are

14、one of the most important resources for human beings; however, by 2030, many species willhave according to some research.A. used up B. died out C. gone up d. got rid ofPart II Reading Comprehension (50 points)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five question

15、s or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1After a day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Enough sleep is n

16、ecessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles

17、relax little by littie. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to another.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming o

18、ccurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids are closed).This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend that you breathe very deeply. Other peopleold suggestion that countingbelieve that drink

19、ing warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an sheep will help you fall asleep!A good title for this passage isThe word drowsy in the last paragraph meansA. dream much often B. have poor hea1thAccording to the passage, during REM,Passage 2Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes i

20、ts important to distinguish television，s influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesnt really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children，s minds.One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a childs ability to think and

21、to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images （影 像）.Instead, they learn both stated and implied meanings from what they see, Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand

22、far more when their parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to sit their kids in front of the TV set and do something in another room.Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainmen

23、t. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesnt take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents educational b

24、ackground have a stronger influence on a child，s reading. A child，s reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads/1 Anderson says.Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers children，s IQ scores and affects their school performance. But here, too, Anderson not

25、es that no studies have proved it. In fact, research sugges ts t hat its the other way around.11 If you* re sma rt young, you5 11 watch less TV when you*re older/Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.Foryears, researchers have attempted to show that television

26、 is dangerous to children. However, by showing that t elevision pro motes none of the dangerous effec ts as conve ntio nally 0 专统土也）believed,Anderson suggests that television cannot be blamed without considering other influences.46.By watching TV, children learnB.A. images through wordsboth stated a

27、nd implied meaningsC.more about images than words D. littie about people* s psychology47.According to the passage, an educational program is best watched by childrenA. on their own B. with other kids C. with their parents D. with their teachers48.Which of the following is most related to children* s

28、 reading ability?A. Listening to the radio. B. Watching television.C. Parents1 reading list. D. Parents】 educational background.49.Anderson believed thatA.the more children watch TV. the smarter they areB.the younger children are, the more they watch TVC.the smarter children are, the less likely the

29、y are more interested in watching TVD.the less children watch TV, the better they perform at school50.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To advise that TV should be used for educationakpurposes.B.To describe the harmful effects of TV on children.C.To explain traditional views of influences that TV

30、 has had on children.D.To suggest that television cannot be blamed for problems it doesn，t cause.Passage 3It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth （收费站）.Im paying for myself, and for the six cars-behind me/ she said with a smile. One after another, the next six driv

31、ers arriving at* the tollbooth were informed, Some lady up ahead already you* re your fare/It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: nPractice random （随意的）kindness and senseless acts of beauty. * The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it dow

32、n.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home When it stayed on her mind for days, she decided to drive all the way back to copy it down. I thought it was beautiful/ she said,explaining why she would write it at the bottom of all her letters, like a message from above. Herhusband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it