广州中考非谓语动词.docx

1、广州中考非谓语动词中考-非谓语动词考点分析-不定式1、to do sth （单独用表示目的）1、offer to do sth主动要做某事2、want to do sth想要做某事3、teach sb to do sth教某人做某事4、continue to do sth 继续做某事5、need to do sth需要做某事6、decide to do sth 决定做某事 7、plan to do sth计划做某事8、wish to do sth 希望做某事 9、choose to do sth选择做某事10、hope to do sth 希望做某事 11、ask sb to do sth叫某

2、人去做某事12、tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事13、allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事14、prefer to do sth宁愿做某事15、order sb to do sth命令某人做某事16、require sb to do sth需要，依靠某人做某事17、would like to do想要做某事18、promise to do sth答应去做某事19、manage to do sth设法做某事20、expect to do sth期待做某事21、learn to do sth学做某事22、challenge sb to do 挑战做某事23、have

3、to do sth不得不做某事24、(dis)agree to do sth(不)同意做某事25、prefer to do sth宁愿做某事26、encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事27、fail to do sth失败做某事28、appear to do sth似乎/好像做某事29、hurry to do sth急忙做某事30、remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事31、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事32、cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事2、do sth1、make/have/let do sth使某人做某事2、had better

4、do sth最好做某事3、need do sth需要做某事4、help do sth帮助做某事5、Why not do sth =Why dont you do sth 选择最佳答案填空( )1.-Why did he make so many marks on the rocks? -_his way back home.A.RememberB.To rememberC.RememberingD.Remembers( )2. Dont let children _with matches. A.playB.playingC.to playD.to playing( )3.Many women

5、 chose_a housewife after marriage.A.to beB.beingC.beD.to being( )4.In order to treat this kind of illness, Mr Wu decided _to the best hospital!A.goingB.to goC.goD.to going( )5.The policeman ran fast _the thief. A.catchingB.to catchingC.to catchD.caught( )6.I am not sure how _to the railway station.A

6、.goingB.goC.wentD.to go( )7.Dont forget _an umbrella with you. It will rain today.A.B.C.D.( )8.The teacher often tells us _in the classroom.A.not eatB.not eatingC.not to eatD.to not eat( )9.His words made me_.A.cryB.to cryC.cryingD.cried根据句意，用所给动词的适当填空1、The price of houses in Guangzhou still continu

7、es _(rise)2、My friend from Beijing spent two days_(stay)with me.3、It is very important_(make)him believe what you have done.4、The coach offered _(help) me practice football at weekends.5、After a few hours, they succeeded in _(reach)the top of the hill.6、My boss asked me_(go)on a business trip to Tai

8、wan.非谓语-小练1、The next train _(arrive) in from Washington.2、Do you have anything_(say)on the question?3、Would you please give me some paper_(write)on?4、My wish_(visit)France has come true at last.5、My work is_(clean)the room every day.6、He finds it interesting_(read)the book.7、The feel it hard_(finish

9、)the task on time.8、Its so easy for me_(do)that.9、Its necessary for you_(lock)the car when you do not use it.10、Its my turn_(clean)the classroom.11、To study English hard_very important.12、I forgot_(ask)Tom.(没做)13、Ill never forget_(meet)you that afternoon. (做过)14、Remember_(turn off) the lights when y

10、ou leave the room.(没做)15、I remembered_(turn off)the lights when I left the room.(做过) 16、After having a rest, I went on_(do)homework.17、After cleaning the floor, I went on_(clean)the window.18、I am a little upset and dont want to talk right now. Please leave me a_for moment.19、How kind you are! You a

11、lways do what you can _me.(help)3、doing sth1、a painting competition2、Going to school changed my life.(动词主语ing,单数)3、Communicating is more than just speaking.(动词主语ing,单数)4、Travelling and climbing are my favourite hobbies.5、Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite eith

12、er.(否定句)6、Looking down when/while talking with an older person is polite.7、动名词作主语时，有时也可以用it作形式主语，且常与any/no good, any/no use和(not) worth连用：例如 It is no use telling him not to worry It is worth travelling in this country.1、have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难2、the key to doing sth 做某事的关键3、enjo

13、y/like/love +doing sth 喜欢做某事4、feel like doing sth 想要做某事5、mind doing sth 介意做某事6、practise doing sth 练习做某事7、finish doing sth 完成做某事8、keep (sb)doing sth 保持(某人)做某事9、give up doing sth 放弃做某事10、Stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11、How about doing sth/ What about doing sth 建议做某事，.怎么样？12、介词：for,by, fr

14、om,with, without,in,of, in,at,about等+doing sth13、admit,enjoy, consider,imagine, dislike, suggest, be fond of, give up, be good at, look forward to, think of, think about,be tired of, keep on,pay attention to,mean, regret,allow, be worth doing,need,avoid,go on,选择最佳答案填空( )1. _to bed early_a good habit

15、.A.Go, isB.Going, isC.Go, areD.Going, are( )2.Do you mind_the window？Its hot here.A.openB.to openC.to openingD.opening( )3.Nancy hurried to school without _breakfast this morning.A.haveB.hadC.to haveD.having( )4.He practised _the piano hard, because he is planning _part in a competition.A.playing, t

16、o takeB.playing, takingC.to playing, to takeD.to play, taking( )5.Watching cartoons _children happy.A.are makingB.were makingC.to play, to takeD.to play, taking( )6.She enjoys _,while her brother prefers _swimming.A.reading, to goB.to read, goingC.to read, to goD.reading, to going( )7.Vivian, what a

17、bout _to the concert with us?A.go toB.goC.goingD.went( )8.Mum doesnt allow me_out unless I finish _my homework.A.going, doingB.to go, doingC.going, to doD.to go, to do( )9.My sister suggested me _at home during the National Day holiday.A.to stayB.stayedC.stayingD.stay( )10.He had no difficulty _the

18、problems.A.worked outB.work outC.working outD.to work out根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空1、Keep _(read) English every day.2、_(run) is my hobby. I run for one hour every morning.3、I am looking forward to_(meet)you in Guangzhou in two months.4、Davids father has given up _(smoke)5、We should stop people from _(cut)dow

19、n trees.4、即接to do 也接doing1、try to do sth尽力做某事2、try doing sth尝试做某事3、mean to do sth打算做某事4、mean doing sth意味做某事5、forget doing sth忘记做过某事6、forget to do sth忘记去做某事7、remember doing sth记得做过某事8、remember to do sth记得去做某事9、allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事10、allow doing sth允许做某事11、go on doing sth继续做某事12、go on to do sth继续

20、去做另一件事13、continue to do sth继续做另一件事14、continue doing sth继续做某事15、stop doing sth停止做某事16、stop to do sth停止去做另一件事17、watch/see/hear/find/notice sb doing sth 正在做某事18、watch/see/hear/find/notice sb do sth 全过程5、句型1、be (un)able to do sth(不)能够做某事2、in order to do sth为了做某事3、get a chance to do sth得到机会做某事4、have no c

21、hoice but to do sth没有选择只有做某事5、have no(much)time to do sth没(有)时间做某事6、get/be ready to do sth准备做某事2016-一模真题( )1、Nowadays many people enjoy_things,especially young people.（白云一模） A.waste B.wasting C.to waste D.to wasting( )2、In our daily life,we can do many things_waste.（白云一模） A.stop B.to stop C.stopping

22、 D.stopped( )3、John asked her_him where her children were.（增城一模） A.to show B.showing C.showed D.shows( )4、The first automatic machine_coffee was produce in France in 1822. （中大附中一模） A.to make B.make C.making D.made( )5、In fact,no children really enjoy_by their parents all the time.（广实一模） A.look after

23、 B.to be looked after C.being looked after D.to look after( )6、Although they were laughing, one of these Ladies would soon put her life in danger _ her best friend. （2014中考） A.save B.saved C.saves D.to save( )7、A poor little girl later found the harp, and even though she didnt know how _ it, she dec

24、ided to have a try. （2015中考） A.played B.to play C.playing D.to playing( )8、But when Eileen, a nurse, became ill with kidney(肾) disease, she didnt go running to her friend-Patty came to help her, after _ Eileen was sick. （2014中考） A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.to hear( )9、He made these trousers from a to

25、ugh fabric（结实的织物）called denim （牛仔布）probably from a townNimes in France. A.call B.called C.calling D.to call( )10、Then he agreed to let Caroline his kitchen for two hours. （白云区） A.to use B.use C.using D.used2017-一模真题( )1、She encourages me_after myself.（越秀区） A.looking B.look C.to look D.looked( )2、And

26、 then I saw a baby deer_on the ground.（天河区） A.lay B.to lie C.lying D.lies( )3、The users who have the companys mobile APP just need to use their phone _ the QR code(二维码)on the bike.（海珠区） A.scan B.to scan C.scans D.scanning.( )4、The second old man was painting a picture,and he asked the children _ awa

27、y because they were blocking out the light.（南沙区） A.to move B.moves C.moving D.move( )5、The disrespectful Prince didnt follow the old mens suggestions and kept_ them.（番禺区） A.bother B.bothers C.bothering D.to brother( )6、She decided to go to the palace_to the king.（白云区） A.talking B.to talk C.talked D.

28、talk( )7、After a while,the king smelt the smell of cooking_from the kitchen.（白云区） A.comes B.to come C.came D.coming( )8、So when a man like Tim hugs you, it is sure a special and unforgettable experience. （一中） A.to be B.being C.be D.been( )9、She had decided back in December that new friends was a waste of time. （二中一模） A.make B.to make C.making D.makes( )10、I let him_the baby deer alone.（天河区） A.take care of B.takes care of C.taking care of D.to take care of中考报纸根据句意写出所给动词的正确形式1、They refused _