译林牛津8A 期中复习讲义Unit1Unit4.docx

1、译林牛津8A 期中复习讲义Unit1Unit4译林牛津8A 期中复习讲义（Unit1-Unit4）（Unit1）【重要句型】1. She is willing to share things with her friends. (Page 8) be willing to do sth.相当于 。试翻译下列句子：(1) Mary总是乐于助人。 Mary always help others.(2) 你愿意为我保守秘密吗？ you willing a secret for me?2. They make him look smart. (Page8) 让某人做某事 ； 让某人/某事怎么样 试翻译

2、：(1) 这个故事让我开心。The story makes me .(2) 李华总是让我们大笑。Li Hua always makes us .(3) 他让我做好旅行的计划。 He makes me the classroom.3. I never feel bored with him. (Page8) bored形容人感觉无聊；若形容令人感觉无聊的事或物应该用 。试翻译：乏味的会议使大家都感到很无聊。The meeting made everyone feel very .4. He often knocks our books and pens onto the floor. (Page

3、 8) 敲击 ； 把某物撞到上 ； 试翻译下列句子：(1) 你把我的饮料撞到地上了! You my drink the floor!(2) 听！有人正在敲门。Listen！Someone on the door.【核心语法】 一、形容词的比较级1. 在比较级前可用 much, a lot, even, a little等来修饰。2. 表示“在两者中较” the + 比较级 + of the two 3. 表示越来越 比较级+and +比较级； more +and more+原级 4. 表示越, 越 The+比较级 (+主 +谓), the+比较级 (+主+谓)5. 表示“最之一” one of

4、 +the +最高级+复数名词 二、形容词的最高级6. “形容词性物主代词+最高级”表示某人或某物的“最”。 如：Peter是他的长子。Peter is son. 注意：此时形容词的最高级前不需要定冠词the。7. 用序数词修饰最高级。 如：洛杉矶是美国的第三大城市。Los Angeles is the city in the USA.三、注意8. 最高级+范围 =比较级+than +any other +单数名词 =比较级+than +the other +复数名词【课堂巩固】一、单项选择。( ) 1. Which do you like_, orange juice _coffee?A.

5、best, and B. better, and C. better, or D. best, or( ) 2. There are some trees on one side of the road and some factories on_. A. other B. the other C. another D. others( ) 3. Nanjing is larger than _ in Jiangsu. Shanghai is larger than_ in Jiangsu. A. any city, any city B. any other city, any city C

6、. the other cities, any other city D. any other cities, the other city ( ) 4. All the students are busy _ English in the morning.A. practicing to read B. practicing reading C. to practice to read D. to practice reading( ) 5. The sick boy is getting _ day by day.A. bad B. badly C. worst D. worse二、词汇运

7、用。1. The _ (high) of the building is 80 meters.2. Boys spend much time watching many _ (bore) TV programmes.3. The keys must be the (sing). I found him looking for the keys just now.4. If you keeping on watching these sad films, you will feel even _ (sad).5. His round _ (smile) eyes make him look sm

8、art.【课后巩固】一、单项选择。( ) 1. My friend Jack looks fine, he always _a smile _his face. A. wears; on B. puts; on C. puts; in D. wear; on( ) 2. Mum, Im feeling much _ than yesterday. A. good B. well C. better D. best( ) 3. Its known that Suzhou is one of _ in the world. A. the most beautiful countries B. th

9、e beautiful countriesC. the most beautiful cities D. the most beautiful city( ) 4. There arent enough boxes in the lorry. Would you please _ here?A. to bring another three B. take another three C. to take three other D. bring three more( ) 5. The weather in China is nearly the same as _ in America.A

10、. one B. it C. those D. that( ) 6. -Do you think _ is more dangerous than diving? -Yes. A. swimming B. swim C. swims D. swam( ) 7. My friend is a girl _ round eyes and long hair. A. on B. with C. in D. for( ) 8. Students can read magazines _ the reading week.A. on B. during C. with D. for( ) 9. Simo

11、n got _points in the exam, so he is the best student in our class.A. most B. the most C. less D. the least( ) 10.The number of the students in Woodland School _1550. A. are B. is C. be D. were二、词汇运用。1. He _ (选择) to study in foreign language schools abroad last year.2. Jim was the first in the Writin

12、g _ (比赛).3. Of the two girls, Shirley is the _ (瘦) one.4. Tom is _ (幽默的) boy in our class.5. Did you order these Teenagers _ (杂志) last year?6. If you have problems (finish) the homework, you can go to him.7. Thank you for (agree) to join us. 8. Would you please _ (not sleep) on the sofa?9. Finally,

13、he saw a film because there was nothing interesting (watch) on TV.10. The old man put on his hat, and _ (go) away.11. His mothers illness _ (worry) him very much yesterday.12. Mother asked little Jack _ (not tell) lies.13._ (take) a bus is much faster than walking.14. What about _ (share) umbrellas

14、with us? It is raining heavily outside.15. Students shouldnt spend as much time as they can (play) computer games.三、短文填空。The earth is our home; we must take care of it. This means that k 1 the land, air and water clean is necessary and important. However, pollution is beginning to threaten(威胁)our he

15、alth, or happiness and our life we see it, smell it, taste it and d 2 it. Men began to p 3 the earth a long time ago. When land was used up or water became dirty, men had to m 4 to another place. At first, there werent so m 5 people then and their wants were fewer. All the dirty things could be abso

16、rbed by nature. But now this is no l 6 true. The increase of population and the development of industry have changed that. Men are s 7 polluting his environment.L 8 , millions of people have realized the danger of pollution. Large n 9 of people are now working hard to protect our environment. Everyo

17、ne should do their b 10 to make our environment better and better.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 8A 期中复习讲义（Unit2）【重要句型】1. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. (Line10, Page20) seem 的用法： seem to do sth seem (to be)+adj. It seems that+从句(1) 她今天似乎不开心。Mrs. Lin seems _today.= Mr

18、s. Lin seems _ today.= _ _ that Mrs. Lin _ _ today.(2) Jim好像在那儿打棒球。 Jim _ _ play baseball there. 2. I spend less time doing homework than lucy. I have only half an hour for my hobbies at most. (Page26) spend意为花费。表示“花时间做某事”的结构有: sb spend some time on/ doing sth; It takes/took sb some time to do sth s

19、b have some time for (doing) sth; sb have some time to do sthe.g. (1) My mother spends two hours doing housework every day. (同义句) My mother_ two hours _ housework every day. It _ my mother two hours_ _ _ every day. （2）-你每天花多长时间读英语？-至少二十分钟。 -How long does it _ you _read English every day? -_ _twenty

20、minutes.3. a number of 和 the number of (1) thenumberof表示“的数量”。作主语的中心词时，谓语动词用单数形式，后常跟large,small等词作表语。如： 我们学校的学生数量非常大。Thenumberofthestudents_very_inourschool.(2) anumberof表示“若干的；许多的”。起修饰作用，相当于many或alotof，anumberof+复数可数名词作主语时，其谓语动词用复数形式。如： Anumberofthestudents_playingfootball.许多学生在踢足球。【核心语法】 一、数量的比较。我

21、们常用_和_对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示“比.多”和“比.少”。常用_和_对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示“最多”和“最少”。【练一练】选用所给词组填空。more. . . than, fewer. . . than, less. . . than, the most, the fewest, the least1. Mr black works the hardest in his school. He always does_work _others.2. Nick scored_ points in the English exam because he didnt spend enou

22、gh time on this subject.3. Camels drink _ water _other animals but they can live longer and do more work than others in the desert(沙漠).4. Jims family is a big one and Toms family is a small one. There are _people in Toms family _ in Jims family.5. We all recommended Lily as the winner of the competi

23、tion because she picked _ apples during these days on the farm.6. He did the hardest work but got_ money, so he was very angry.二、副词的比较级和最高级。副词比较级和最高级的构成方法及用法与形容词基本相同。【练一练】1. She sang even _(badly) than usual in the singing competition.2. Mother asked her son to walk a little _(fast) so that he could

24、 get to school on time.3. The girl often does her homework _ (careful) in her class, she seldom makes mistakes.4. Who do you think can jump _(high) in your class?5. He speaks_(little) and listen _(much) than before.【课堂巩固】一、单项选择。( ) 1. People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “ ”.A. h

25、all B. yard C. truck D. soccer( ) 2. Chinese students have _weeks_in the summertime than British students. A. more; on B. fewer; on C. more; off D. less; off( ) 3. In our school library, there _a number of books on science and the number of them _growing larger and larger.A. is; are B. are; is C. is

26、; is D. are; are( ) 4. She is better at English than _in her class. A. any other student B. the other student C. any student D. other students( ) 5. The _ you drive, the _ you will be. A. more carful, safer B. most careful, safest C. more carefully, safer D. most carefully, safest二、词汇运用。1. Jim will

27、go to America for _(far) study after working for 5 years.2. Its important for us to eat _(health) vegetables than before. 3. I _(choose) Ann as my buddy when I was in Grade Seven.4. They often spend their free time _(chat) online.5.The two-year-old boy is very clever, and he can count from one to on

28、e hundred _(easy).6. The article is about our (day) life. We are all interested in it.【课后巩固】一、单项选择。( ) 1. If you work _, you will be able to do better. A. good B. hard C. harder D. more hard( ) 2. There are many trees on of the street. A. each side B. every side C. both side D. all sides( ) 3. Why not_ your teacher for help when you cant finish _it by yourself?A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, write ( ) 4. Who has _ bread, Jim, Kate or Lucy?A. more B. most C. the fewest D. the least( ) 5. He is kind and helpful. He always thinks _of himself than the others.A. mor