中考仿真押题卷《英语试题》含答案解析.docx

1、中考仿真押题卷英语试题含答案解析2020年中考全真模拟测试英 语 试 题学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.考试时间 100 分钟,满分 120 分.考生应首先阅读试题卷和答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效.交卷时只交答题卡.一、听力理解第一节 听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.每段对话读两遍.1. How did the woman go to school in the past?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subw

2、ay.2. What will the man have to do for another two days?A. Lie in bed. B. See a doctor. C. Buy some medicine.3. What would the girl probably get for her birthday?A. A hat. B. A sweater. C. A watch.4. How much does the man need to pay?A. 5 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.5. Why does the woman wan

3、t to leave a little earlier today?A. To meet her brother. B. To leave for Australia. C. To see her brother off.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题.6. What percent of the primary students in our country are near-sighted? A. 40%. B.

4、 50%. C. 70%.7. What does the woman think is the most important?A. Giving eyes a rest. B. Not reading in the sun. C. Using mobile phones less.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题.8. Where is the boy going?A. To England. B. To America. C. To Australia.9 What is the boys advice about communicating with each other?

5、A. Chatting online. B. Writing letters. C. Making phone calls.听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题.10. Who will open a restaurant?A Marks father. B. Marks friend. C. Marks uncle.11. What makes Mark worried?A. Too much work. B. The bad weather. C. His poor English.12. Why is Mark calling Peter?A. To ask him for

6、 help.B. To talk about his holiday plan.C. To invite him to go traveling with him.听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题.13. When is Sallys birthday?A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. Next week.14. Why doesnt Bruce buy the bag?A. Because its price is not good.B. Because its color is not good.C. Because t

7、he material is not good.15. What is Sallys favorite color?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.第三节 听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序, 并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.短文读两遍.A.B. C.D. E.16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._二、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.ADear Guests,* Have you forgotten anything?The reception carries some of those essential th

8、ings we often forget to pack Toothbrush, Shaving Cream, Shoe Shine, Comb, Sewing Kit all are available from the reception.* Slippery FloorsPlease take care when getting in and out of the bath or the shower as the floor may be slippery. Bath mats are available at Reception.* Help the EarthPlease help

9、 us reduce the use of laundry chemicals and save energy. Placing used towels on the bathroom floor will suggest that you wish to be provided with clean ones. Used towels placed on the shelf will not be changed.Any question, please call 17580088 for help. Thank you for your cooperation.Word Bankrecep

10、tion 前台 slippery 滑的 mat垫子 towel毛巾根据材料内容选择最佳答案.1. If a guest forgets to take his toothbrush, what should he do?A. Buy one in a shop. B. Go to the reception.C. Ask the manager for help. D. Give his parents a call.2. If guests are afraid to fall down in the bathroom, what can they do?A. Ask for the bat

11、h mats. B. Reduce the time of shower.C. Call 17580088 to offer help. D. Put the used towels on the floor.3. Guests are advised to reduce the use of laundry chemicals to_.A. protect the laundry B. keep safe C. stay healthy D. save energy4. Where should guests put the used towels if they want them to

12、be changed?A. On the bed. B. On the shelf. C. On the bathroom floor. D. In the laundry.5. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a theater. D. In a hospital.BOnce there lived a farmer who owned a land along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. Even after letting

13、 out several advertisements to look for someone to take care of his farm, no one seemed to sign up for it.People were reluctant to work along the Atlantic, it had frequent storms. These storms were cruel, violent and destroyed every building and crop field they touched.After months of advertising an

14、d request refusals, a man came to the farmer for the job. “Do you have any skills or experience to work on a farm like this?” the farmer asked him.“Well, I may not have enough experience, but I can sleep when the wind blows,” replied the man.Although the farmer wasnt sure if the man was the right pe

15、rson for the job, the farmer was too desperate to have someone to help him on the field that he hired him anyway. The man worked well around the farm. The farmer was pretty satisfied with the man.Then one stormy night, the strong wind blew hard and woke the farmer. The farmer immediately got off his

16、 bed and headed towards the quarter where his helper was sleeping.“Wake up!” the farmer shouted, throwing the soundly asleep man off the bed, “A storm is coming. Tie things down before they get blown away.”The man sat up and said, “No, sir. I told you I can sleep when the wind blows.”The farmer turn

17、ed red with fury after listening to this. He controlled all his will to fire the man because at the moment it was more important to secure his fields and barn than to argue with his helper. The farmer ran out to tie the things up and was surprised by what he saw.All of the chickens were in the cages

18、, the cows were in the barn, the doors were closed, and the shutters were firmly secured. Everything was tied down so that nothing could be blown away.The farmer smiled. Now, he understood what the man meant by when he said he could sleep when the wind blew. He went off to bed and slept soundly thro

19、ugh the storm.Word Bank desperate 急切的hire 雇佣 secure 保 护 barn 谷仓; 畜棚根据材料内容选择最佳答案.6. What does the underlined word “reluctant” mean?A. 不情愿的 B. 很失望的 C. 极震惊的 D. 有信心的7. Why did the farmer decide to hire the man?A. Because the man said he was really experienced.B. Because the man could sleep well when the

20、 wind blew.C. Because the farmer believed the man could do things well.D. Because the farmer wanted the man to have a try for the job.8. How did the farmer feel at first when the man refused to get up on that stormy night?A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Angry. D. Surprised.9. Why did the farmer smile in

21、the end?A. Because the storm became weak.B. Because he understood what the man meant.C. Because the man helped him get all things done.D. Because he successfully tied all things up by himself.10. What can we learn from this text?A. When youre prepared, you have nothing to fear.B. Life is always full

22、 of chances if you try hard enough.C. Dont worry too much about things that may never come.D. Its difficult to wake up a person that pretends to be sleeping.CWhen we are born, we are given names that stay with us for our whole lives. Some names include good wishes and hopes from parents, while other

23、s may be special and easy to remember. But do you know how the new coronavirus got its name?According to International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, an organization responsible for naming new viruses, the task of naming a virus is no less important than naming a person.Over the past decade, some

24、 improper names have caused problems. In 2009, the “swine flu” was widely used before the official name, H1N1 virus, was announced. This led Egypt to kill all of its pigs even though it appeared and spread among people who hadnt been near pigs. In 2015, MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) caused

25、 some actions against the nations and people of this area.So in 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the names of viruses should be easy to remember but avoid being named after geographic locations, people, species or classes of animals and foods.Following these rules, the new co

26、ronavirus we are suffering from was named “COVID-19” by the WHO on Feb. 11. In this name, “CO” means “corona”, “VI” stands for “virus” and “D” means “disease”.Next time you read about a virus you dont know, you may get some clues about it from its name.Word Bankvirus病毒 responsible 负责的 announce宣告根据材料

27、内容选择最佳答案.11. The first paragraph is written to_.A. show the writers feelings B. lead in the topic of the textC. tell us the background of names D. remind the readers of their names12. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Naming a virus is as important as naming a person.B. Naming a virus is les

28、s important than naming a person.C. Naming a virus is the most important thing for a person.D. Naming a virus is more important than naming a person.13. Which of the following is an official name of a virus?A swine flu B. World Health Organization C. Coronavirus D. COVID-1914 The “swine flu” and MER

29、S_.A. broke out in Middle East B. both spread among pigsC. were both improper names D. appeared in the same year15. Which magazine does the passage probably come from?A. B. C. D. DDear Seth,Youre only three years old, and at this point you are not able to understand this letter today. _16_Life can b

30、e unkind. There will be people in your life who wont be very nice. Theyll laugh at you because youre different, or for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be hurt by those you love._17_Be open to life anyway. Youll find cruelty and pain in your journey through life, but dont let

31、that stop you from new things. Dont retreat from life, and dont hide or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences, and new people. You will fall many times, but if you allow that to keep you from trying, you will miss many chances._18_You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, and at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes and cooler gadgets._19_Heres a secret: life isnt a competition. Its a journey. If you always try your best to beat others, youre wasting your life. Le