精品解析新疆兵团农二师华山中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题解析解析版docx.docx

1、精品解析新疆兵团农二师华山中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题解析解析版docx新疆兵团农二师华山中学2016届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题分值：150分 时间：120分钟I卷 （70分第一部分：听力（省略）（共30分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。AA new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although lo

2、ve can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love （早恋）may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection be

3、tween love and higher risk of depression for girls is loss of self. According to the study, even though boys would say lose themselves in a romantic relati on ship： this loss of self is much more likely to lead to depressi on whe n it happe ns to girls. Young girls who have roma ntic relati on ships

4、 usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They worft tell that to their parents.Dr Marian Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romanee often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance

5、 too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spe nd eno ugh time with family.Parents shou

6、ld watch for signs of depression - eating or mood changes and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help The good news is that the connection between romanee and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity （成熟）gives us

7、a chanee to avoid its bad side effects21.Which of the following is more likely to have depression?A.Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.B.Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.C.Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.D.Careless parents whose children are

8、deep in love22.What can be inferred from the passage?A.The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romanee.B.Lacki ng love can lead young people to grow up more quickl y.C.Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.D.Parents should help their childre

9、n to be aware of the signs of depression.23.Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?A.Confused B. Disinterested C. Scared D Disapproving24.Whatzs the main idea of the passage?A.Puppy love may bring young people depression.B.Parents should forbid their childrerfs loveC.Romance is a two edged sw

10、ord for adults.D.Roma nee is good for young people 【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.A【解析】试题分析：文章介绍了早恋对年轻人的负面彫响，建议年轻人如何建免这样的间题21.B 细节题。根据第二段最后 2 行 Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents说明那些不 愿意表达自己观点的女生更容易患忧郁症.故B正确。22.A 推理题。

11、根据第一段最后 2 句 The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.说明越年轻的女孩这方面的问题越严重。故A止确。23.D 推理题。根据第三段内容 Dr Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romanee often c

12、auses the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early.说明他不同意早恋的行为, 故D正确。24.A 主旨大意题。根据文中 Puppy love （早恋）may bring stress for young people and can lead todepression.,可知全文主要讲的是早恋会给青少年带来抑郁，故A正确。 考点：科教类阅读BHon esty is the best policy, as the En glish sayi ng goes Un fort un ately, hon

13、esty often leaves us when no one is watching, British psychologists reported last week.Researchers at UKs Newcastle University set up an experiment in their psychology department/s coffee roomThey set a kettle, with tea, coffee and milk on the counter and hung up a sign listing the price for drinks.

14、 People helping themselves to a cup of tea were supposed to put a few cents in the box nearbyThe scientists hung a poster above the money box, and changed each week between pictures of gazing eyes and pictures of flowers The researchers found that staff paid 2.76 times more for their drinks when the

15、 image of the eyes was hung.We were shocked by the size of the effect/ said Gilbert Roberts, one of the researchersEyes are known to be a powerful perceptual （矢就tl勺）signal for humans, scientists sayEven though the eyes were not real, they still seemed to make people behave more hon estly/ said Melis

16、sa Bates on, a behavioral biologist and leader of the study.Researchers believe the effect throws light on our evoluti on ary past. It may arise from behavioral characteristics that developed when early humans formed social groups to strengthen their chances of survival. For social groups to work, i

17、ndividuals had to co-operate, rather than act selfishly. Theres an argument that if nobody is watching us, it is in our interests to behave selfishly. But when were being watched we should behave better. So people see us as co-operative and behave the same way towards us/ Bates on said.The new findi

18、ng indicates that people have a striking response to eyes That might be because eyes and faces send a strong biological signal we have evolved to resp ond to, Bates on said.The finding could be put to practical use For example, images of eyes could ensure ticket sales on public transport and improve

19、 surveillanee（监视）systems to deter anti-social behavior; 25n the experiment, a poster was hung above the money box to .A.give a harmonious atmosphereB.remind people the drinks were not freeC.prove the actual effect of different picturesD.see how honest people are in different situations26.From the re

20、sult of the experiment, we can con elude that .A.people might pay more for the drinks at the image of gazing eyesB people may be dishonest when no one is watching themC.no one would pay for the drink unless they are told toD.just a image of flowers is not eno ugh to remi nd people to pay for a drink

21、27.What is the best title for the passage?A.Youre being watched!B.Pay for your drink, please!C.Mind your behavior in public!D.Look out for electronic surveillanee equipment!28.Which of the following English proverbs can be best used at the beginning of the passage?A.Once a thief, always a thiefB.Lie

22、s have short legsC.Honest is the best policyD.An honest look covers many faults【答案】25.D26.B27.A28.C【解析】试题分析：诚实是人的本性吗？无论何时何地？实验证明，答案是否定的！25.D事实细节题。从第二段最后一句可知，一双瞪大的眼睛和一束鲜花两种图画意指两种不同的场景，其 目的是为了看看职员们的诚信度。故D正确。26 B事实细节题。从第二段最后一句可知，一双瞪大的眼睛和一束鲜花两种图画意指两种不同的场景，其 目的是为了看看职员们的诚信度。故B正确。27.A主旨大意题。全文主要谈有人监视和无人监视两种

23、状态下人们的行为态度，从而证明眼睛在某些场所的威慑力。作为文章标题，A项最具概括性和吸引力。故A正确。28.C谚语首先要能引出文章的川心，其次要符合行文逻辑。从第一段Unfortunately, honesty.一句可知，C项最佳。故C正确。考点：口常生活类阅读WE NEED1.Your NAME, YEAR OF BIRTH, HOME ADDRESS / CITY / STATE / PHONE NUMBER, SCHOOL NAME(and English teacher)and EMAIL ADDRESS so we can email you if youre published.F

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27、Teen Ink. We keep the rights to publish all such works in any forms. All material in Teen Ink is copyrighted to protect US and prevent others from republishing your work.29.We can con elude from the passage that Teen Ink is a .A.magazine B news agencyC. research center D. advertising company30.What

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29、 campaign.31.What is the most suitable title for this piece of advertisement?A- Join Teen InkB.Buy Teen Ink； Enjoy PepsiC.Send Us Your WorkD.Keep In Touch With Teen Ink29.A30.D31.C【解析】试题分析：这是一篇广告说明文。文章讲述了一家杂志社约稿要求、时间、联系方式等信息。29.A A. magazine 杂志;B. news agency 新闻代理公司;C research center 研究中心；D. adverti

30、sing company广告公司。根据题干关键词Teen Ink与文章屮对应段落SEND IT ALLSUMMERIfn THE FINE PRINT部分的内容可推断Teen Ink是杂志。或根据文章屮的这些 提示词 Writing may be edited; Type print carefully in ink.可以推断这是一家杂志社。故选 A。故A正确。30.D 细节辨认题口 根据 THE FINE PRINT 部分的（4）we':!2 send a coupon（优惠券）for any Pepsi product. 可知他们要发Pepsi的产品优惠券:那么Pepsi是他的赞助商

31、。故D正确。3 LC细节辨认题。A加入Teen Ink; B购买Teen Ink 受Pepsi; C将你的作品发给我们;D和Teen Ink保 持联系.通读全文可知文章是让读者给杂志社剳騒的要求，故C正确。考点：广告布告类阅读DThe Diet Zone: A Dangerous PlaceDiet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet. We are surrounded by the worddiet everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been at

32、tracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically （心理上的） and physically.Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing ourbrain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but