何冠宏 0504.docx

1、何冠宏 0504教学内容复习巩固unit7的知识点，预习unit8，综合训练。教学目标掌握并灵活运用Unit7-8的知识点。教学重、难点重点： 掌握并运用Unit7-8的知识点。难点： 提高综合能力Step 1：Unit7回顾练习难点回顾：一、other, the other, others, the others, another 1) other可作形容词或代词。adj. “别的，其他的” Do you have any other questions? 你还有其他的问题吗？ Ask some other people. 问问别人吧。 2) the other 代词，（两者中的）“另一个”

2、 （other为代词） onethe other一个，另一个 He has two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a worker. 他有两个儿子，一个是医生，另一个是工人。 3) others代词，是other的复数形式，泛指“其余的（人或物）” （指其余的部分） someothers一些，（另）一些 There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, others are dancing. 操场上有许多学生，有些人在打篮球，有些人在跳舞。 Give m

3、e some others, please. 给我一些别的东西吧。 4) the others代词，特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”（指其余的全部） There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, the others are dancing. 操场上有许多学生，有些人在打篮球，其余的都在跳舞。 5) another = an+other，可作形容词或代词，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 I dont like this one. Please s

4、how me another. 我不喜欢这个，请给我看看另一个。二、感叹句感叹句：一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用what和how引导，what和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序，它有两个类型，七种句式。、用what引导感叹句有三种句式，此时，what为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或词组,意为“多么”。1. What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如： What a nice day it is! 多么好的天气啊!What an interesting book that is! 那是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 2. What+形容词+可数

5、名词复数形式+主语+谓语！例如： What beautiful flowers they are! 多么美丽的花啊！ What good teachers they are! 他们是多么好的老师啊！ 3. What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！例如： What fine weather it is! 多好的天气!、用how引导的有四种句式，此时，how是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词，意为“多么”。 4. How +形容词+主语+谓语！例如： How hot it is today! 今天天气真热啊！ How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花多么美

6、丽啊！ 5. How+副词+主语+谓语！例如： How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊! How hard they work! 他们工作多么努力啊！6. How+主语+谓语！例如： How time flies! 光阴似箭！ How she dances! 她跳舞跳得多好啊！ 特别提示：what或how引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。例如： What a good girl! 多好的一个女孩子呀！ How cold(it is)! 天气多冷呀！综合练习：I.单项选择。1. the weather?Cloudy.A. Whats B. Hows C. How

7、2. Whatre Sarah and Mary doing right now? reading.A. Shes B. Were C. Theyre3. Its too outside. You had better wear your coat.A. hot B. cool C. cold4. Who TV now?A. are seeing B.is looking C.is watching5. What the students ?A .is; doing B. does; do C. are; doing6. The are playing football in the rain

8、.A. man B. children C. child7. Katy, with her sister Sandy, visit her Aunt Peggy.A. are going to B. is going to C. are going8. People often call Jim.A. him B. he C. his9. _ is that T shirt?Thirty yuan. A. What B. How much C. How D. How many 10. Dont forget _ a letter _ your sister and tell her about

9、 it. A. to write; with B. write; to C. writing; from D.to write; to II.完形填空（10分） Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study hard for long hours. This is very good, but it doesnt 1 a lot. If you want to study effectively, y

10、ou must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and 2 . Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good for your 3 .When you return to your studies, your mind will be refreshed (清醒)and youll 4 more and study better. Here takes English learning as an ex

11、ample. First you make a lot of progress (进步)and you feel 5 .Then your languages study seems to stay the same and you may 6 it. This can last for days or even weeks, 7 you neednt lose hope. At some point your language study will 8 take another big jump. Youll see that you really have been learning al

12、l the time. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 9 .Dont drop it along the way. Learn slowly and youre sure to get 10 result. 1. A. spend B. keep C. help D. look 2. A. homework B. exercise C. housework D. time 3. A. study B. health C. sleep D.

13、life 4. A. hear B. ask C. think D. learn 5. A. surprised B. worried C. happy D. strange 6. A. forget B. miss C. leave D. drop 7. A. and B. yet C. or D. till 8. A. again B. not C. never D. always 9. A. useful B. helpful C. interesting D. important 10. A. a bad B. a good C.an unhappy D. an unknown Ste

14、p 2：预习Unit8一、There be 句型(1) 结构：There be+sb/sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物（there 是引导词，没有词义；be 是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语）eg. There is a bank in the neighborhood.(2)There be 句型的谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用is.There is some salad on the table.如果后面的名词是可数名词复数，be 动词用are.There are some students

15、 in the classroom.(3) 如果There be 句型中有多个名词，be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。There is a boy and two girls in the room.(4)There be 句型的一般疑问句：将be 动词提到句首。 肯定回答：Yes，there is /are否定回答：No，there isnt/arent-Is there a bank near here? -Yes, there is ./No ,there isnt.(5)There be 句型的否定句：在be 后加not.There is a post office nea

16、r hear.There isnt a post office near hear.(6)There be 句型与have/has 的区别：There be 句型表示客观存在;have/has 表示主观拥有There be 句型不能与have/has 连用。Exercise1: 用be 动词填空：1. There _a post office near here.2. There _some water in the glass.3. There _some pictures on the wall.4. There _a pen and three pencils in the pencil

17、 case.5. There _ some books and a dictionary on the desk.exercise2: 句型转换:1. There is a library across from the school(改为否定句)_ _a library across from the school.2. There are some birds in the tree.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ birds in the tree?3. Is there a baseball under the chair？(作肯定回答) Yes,_.4. Are there any t

18、rees around your house? No,_.二、词汇学习1.方位介词的用法：across from 在对面，后接地点名词或代词。There is a bank_ _(在对面) the library.next to 在.旁边，靠近后接地点名词或代词。(1)The pay phone is _ _(紧挨着) the library.（ ）(2)The garden is next _my house. A. on B.to C.in D.at betweenand在和之间（两者之间）( ) She is sitting _Lily and Lucy. A. near B. next

19、 to C. between D. across fromin front of 在前面（范围之外）in the front of 在.前面（范围之内）( )The hotel is _the bank.( ) Tom sits _the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A.in the front of B.in front of C.in the front D.in front2. pay v 支付，付钱pay for +物 “付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物 “付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for t

20、he books.3. Where +be+地点“.在哪儿“( )“_ is the hotel?” “Its near the bank”A. How B. Who C. Where D. What4. Excuse me 打扰了，对不起用法：因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。sorry 对不起 因做错事，说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。( ) -_, could you tell me the way to the bank?A.Hello B.Excuse me C.Hi D.Sorry5. turn v 转动 turn right /left 向右转/左转Its on

21、es turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事Its down Bridge Street_ _ _(向右拐).6.on the right/left 在右边/左边( ) The hotel is down Bridge Street _the right. A.in B.on C.at D.to 7.Youre welcome 不客气 当别人向你道谢时的应答语。表示不用谢的用语还有：Thats all right /Not at all /Its a pleasure.8.短语：1.post office 邮局 2.pay phone 投币式公用电话 3.across from 在.对面

22、 4.next to 紧靠 5.betweenand.在和之间 6.in front of 在前面7.in the neighborhood 在附近 8.go straight 沿着.直走 9.turn right 向右拐 10.welcome to欢迎到. 11.take a walk 散步 12.the beginning of .的开始13.have fun 玩到开心 14.the way to 去.的路 15.take a taxi 乘出租车 16.have a good trip 旅途愉快17.on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街练习：（ ）1.Are there an

23、y oranges on the table? -Yes,_A.they are B.there are C.are there D.they do （ ）2.There _a pen and some books in my bag.A.are B.have C.has D.is （ ）3._！ Can you tell me the way to the post office? A.OK B.Hello C.Excuse me D.sorry （ ）4.Just go straight and turn_.The school is _. A.left,to the left B.lef

24、t ,on the left C.on the left ,left D.left ,left（ ）5.Our school is _a bank. A.next B.next to C.between D.between and（ ）6.-_is the post office? -Its next to the hospital. A.How B.Why C.Where D.What（ ）7.The pay phone is _the post office and the library. A.in B.between C.near D.front （ ）8._,Are you Mr G

25、reen？A.sorry B.OK C.Excuse me D.Hello （ ）9.Thank you very much,Eric! -_.A.Im sorry B.Youre welcome C.Here you are D.I dont know （ ）10.Are there _books on the desk? -Yes ,there are_. A.some,some B.any ,some C.any,any D.some ,any 三、词汇学习2：1.clean v 打扫 adj 干净的(反) dirty 脏的 (1) We often _(clean) the class

26、room.( ) (2) Toms room is not dirty. A. big B. clean C. old D. quiet 2.busy adj 忙的be busy doing sth = be busy with sth 忙于做某事He is busy _(do) his homework.3.enjoy v 喜欢 enjoyable adj 高兴的enjoy sth 喜欢某物 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time 玩得高兴(1)Tom enjoys _ (play) soccer.（2）Ji

27、m and Sunsan enjoy_(watch) TV .（3）Do you enjoy _ English in our class ,Mr Green?A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D teaching ( ) (4)They have fun at the party. A. have a good time B. play C. like D. have interests 4.cross = go across 穿过（指从物体的表面穿过，如 马路） through 穿过（指物体的中间穿过）（1）I often take a walk _ the

28、park on Second Avenue. A. across B. through C. pass D. cross(2)Go _(cross) the bridge and youll find it on the left.5.let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let me _(help) you. lets do sth 让我们一起做某事 Lets _(go) to school.6.tell v 告诉tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事7.the

29、 way to +地点 去.的路Can you tell me the way to the post office?8.hope v 希望 hope to do sth 希望去做某事hope + that 从句I hope _(visit) Beijing.9.take a walk =have a walk 散步( )-Lets _. All right .A. take a walk B. take walk C.to take walk D.to take a walk10.interest n 兴趣 interesting adj 有趣的（指物，做表语/定语,主语是物）That book is _(interest) .That is an _(interest) book.interested adj 感兴趣的（指人，主语是人）be interested in 对.感兴趣 I am _(interest) in English.11.take a taxi 乘出租车She _(乘出租车) to school on Friday12.welcome to +地点 欢迎到某地来 Welcome _my birthday p