高考考前过关冲刺训练备课组分配练习已修改.docx

1、高考考前过关冲刺训练备课组分配练习已修改 2009年高考考前过关冲刺训练基础知识过关篇1: 常见词类转换过关卡 Card 1 动词+tion(sion)=名词(有e去e) A. + tion(sion)B. 去e +ion C. 特殊 1.construct _2.instruct_3.correct _4.reflect_5.invent_6.attract_7.inspect_8.direct_9.impress_10.suggest_11.connect _12.collect_13.object_14.protect_15.invent_16.express_17.discuss_18

2、.impress_19.possess_20.direct_21.select_22.restrict_23.react_1.promote_2.operate_3.immigrate_muncate_5.liberate_6.hibernate_7.select_8.create_9.participate _10.pollute_11.calculate_12.devote_13.hesitate_14.associate _15.negotiate_16.educate_17.celebrate_18.irrigate_19. motivate_20.dictate_21.relate_

3、22.appreciate_23.separate_24.recreate_25.indicate_26.translate_27.congratulate_(s)28.graduate_1.extend_ 28.reserve_2.conclude_ pete_3.attend_ 30.repeat_4.introduce_ 31.satisfy_5.observe_ 32.review_6.consider_ 33. reduce_7.occupy_ 34.produce_8.expect_ 35.decide_9 inform_ 36.assume_10.adapt_ 37.permit

4、_11.imagine_ 38.accept_12.organization_ 但： 13.explain_ 1. hear_14.invite_ 2.greet_15.inspire_ plain_16.intend_ 4.affect_17.confirm_ 5.think_18.determine_ 6 .mean_19.pronounce_ 7.paint_20.recite_ 8.train_21.relax_ 9.travel_22.recognize_ 10.sign_23.recommend_ 11.flame_24.simplify_ 12.found_25.qualify_

5、 13.surround_26.prepare_ 14.open_27.punctual_ 15.read_ 16.spell_ 17.suffer_ 18.say_ 19.turn_ 20.warn_自查答案：A.B.+tion或sion省略 C: 1.extension 2. conclusion 3.attention 4.intruduction 5.observation 6.consideration 7.occupation 8.expectation 9.information 10.adaptation 11.imagination 12.organization 13.ex

6、planation 14.invitation15.inspiration 16.intention 17.confirmation 18.determination 19.pronunciation 20.recitation 21.relaxation 22. recognization 23. recommendation 24. simplification 25.qualification 26.preparation27.punctuality 28. reservation petition 30. repetition 31.satisfaction 32.revision 3

7、3.reduction 34.production 35. decision 36. assumption 37.permission 38.acceptance但：1.hearing 2. greeting plaint 4.effect .5.thinking 6.meaning 7.painting 8.training 9.travelling 10.signature 11. flaming 12.founding(成立) 13.surroundings(环境)14.opening 15.reading 16.spelling 17.suffering 18.saying 19.tu

8、rning 20warning Card 2 动词+ment=名词 （基本不去e） 1.arrange_ 2. state_ 3. move_ 4. agree_5.develop_ 6. appoint_ 7.disappoint_ 8. disagree_9.assess_ 10.encourage_ 11.punish_ 12.amuse_13.equip_ 14.treat_ 15.judge_ 16.announce_17.manage_ 18.advertise_ 19.improve_ 20.adjust_21.measure_ 22.require_ 23.settle_ 24

9、.govern_但：argue_自查答案：123 +ment 但：argue -argument(去e+ment)Card 3 动词+er(or或ist, ian等)=人(物) +er +or +ist +ian 1.shopkeep_2.strange_3.village_4.roost_5.smoke_6.walk_7.post_8.perform_9.port_10.prison_11.custom_12.report_13.taxpay_14.explore_15.labour_16.wait_17.pray_18.use_19.hunter_20.office_ 21.speak_2

10、2.remote_23.remind_24.photograph_25.thrill_26.interpret_27.keep_28.lead_29.farm_30.reveive_31.travel_32.paint_33.lecture_34.stelle_35.publish_36.report_但 win-winnerpart-partnershave-shaverrub-rubbersharpen-sharpenerrecord-recorderdry-dryerclean-cleaner1.visit_2.direct_3.educate_4.operate_5.conduct_6

11、.translate_pete_8.empire_9.invent_但:tailor refrigerator自查答案：1.visitor2.director3.educator4.operator5.conductor6.translatorpetitor8.emperor 9.invertor1.novel_2.piano_3.violin_4.bicycle_5.type_6.cycle_7.tour_8.special_9.reception_10.social_11.physics_自查答案：1.novelist2.pianist3.violinist4.bicyclist5.typ

12、ist6.cyclist7.tourist8.specialist9.receptionist10.socialist 11.physicist辨别：socialsocialismsocialist-society 1.physics_2.library_3.music_4.politics_但: crime_ represent_ voluntary_自查答案：1.physician2.librarian 3.musician4.politicsian 但：criminal representive volunteer Card 4 名词+less=反义词 dis(un,im,in等)+n(

13、v,adj)=反义词名+less dis(un,im,in)(v,adj) 1. taste_ 2.breath_ 3.speech_ 4.help_ 5.use_6.hope_ 7.stain_8.care_9.selfish_10.harm_11.cheer_12.end_自查答案：+less1.tasteless2.breathless3.speechless1.abled_ 2.courage_3.agree_4.appear_5.like_自查答案：全+dis1.disabled2.discourage3.disagree4.disappear5.dislike1.successfu

14、l_2.happy_3.able_4.bearable_5.believable_6.certain_7.conditional_fortable_9.fortunate_10.conscious_11.fair_12.fit_13.usual_14.willing_15.rest_16.employment_17.lucky_自查答案：全+un 1.possible_2.patient_自查答案: +im 1.impossible2.impatient1.correct_2.dependent_自查答案：全+in 1.incorrect2.independent 特殊：legal-illeg

15、alCard 5 动词(名词)+able(tive, ing)=形容词 动词+able 动词+tive 动词+ing 1.reason_2.admire_fort_4.rely_自查答案：1.reasonable2.admirable(去e)fortable4.reliable(去y改iable) 但：1.change-changeable(不去e)2.access-accessible(加ible) 3.imagine-imaginary 4.urge-urgentpare_2.enjoy_3.suit_4.honor_5.port_6.sense_7.subject_自查答案：parati

16、ve2.enjoyable3.suitable4.honourable5.portable 6.sensitive7.subjective1.challenge_2.surround_ _(s)3.disturb_4.follow_5.freeze_自查答案：1.challenging 2.surrounding surroundings(环境) 3.disturbing4.following5.freezingCard 6 去e及不去e词根 结尾去e 其余结尾不去e 1.true_(副词)_(名词)2.wide_(名词)3.wise_(名词)4.argue_(名词)5.challenge_(

17、形容词)6.probable_(副词)7.possible_（副词）8.value_（形容词）9.terrible_(副词)10.horrible_(副词)自查答案：1.truly, truth 2.width3.wisdom 4.argument5.challenging 6. probably 7.possibly 8.valuable 9.terribly 10.horribly 另：结尾+tion, sion, ing, (去e)1.wide_(副词)2.wise_(副词)3.entire_(副词)4.precise_(副词)5.extreme_(副词)6.fierce_(副词)7.m

18、ere_(副词)8.live_(副词)9.love_(副词)10.late_(副词)11.unfortunate_(副词)12.change_(形容词)自查答案：1-10全+ly(不去e)11.changeable .(不去e)另：结尾+ment,ful,less等（不去e）Card 7 名词(动词)+ous(al, ful, cial, cal, ic等)=形容词/名词n+ous=adj n+cal=adjn+ic(ial,cial)=adjv(n)+al=adj(n.)n(v)+ful=adj1.caution_2.nerve_3.danger_4.religion_5.humour_6.

19、mountain_7.vary_8.poison_自查答案：1.cautious2.nervous3.dangerous4.religious5.humorous6.mountainous7.various8.poisonous但:gift-gifted(形) radio-radioactive1.botany_2.practice_3.music_4.medicine_5.technology_6.physics_7.chemsitry_8.politics_9.electricity_ _ _10.type_11.theory_12.grammar_自查答案：1.botanical2.pr

20、actical3.musical4.medicial5.technical6.physical7.chemical8.political9.electrical electronic electric10.typical11.theoretical12.grammatical1.history_2.character_3.machine_4.optimism_5.finance_6.race_7.benifit_merce_9.system_10.energy_11.face_自查答案：1.historic2.characteristic3. mechanical mechanic4.opti

21、mistic5. financial6.racial7.benificialmercial9.systematic10.energetic11.facialn(v)+al=adj1.culture_2.nation_3.nature_4.spirit_5.profession_6.person_7.internation_8.option_9.condition_10.trandition_自查答案：1.cultural2.national3.natural4.spiritual5.professional6.personal7.international8.optional9.conditional10.traditional但: v+al=n1.arrive_2.survive_3.refuse_4.approve_5.bury_自查答案：1.arrival2.survival3.refusal4.approval5.burial1.care_2.harm_3.