高考英语总复习一轮复习讲义 1.docx

1、高考英语总复习一轮复习讲义 1课时作业(六)必修Unit 1Cultural relics.阅读理解A2019郑州摸底 If youre on the hunt for something new and interesting to read, you have plenty of places to go. This week, were looking at four of the best book recommendation sites, based on your nominations (提名)GoodreadsGoodreads is more than just a boo

2、k recommendation site, although it excels at helping you find new books to read based on the ones you enjoy. You can build a virtual “shelf” of books you own or have already read, share your progress with the books youre currently reading, rate the books youve read, leave reviews, and connect with o

3、ther readers.BookBubWhile BookBub isnt strictly a book recommendation site, it does bring you superlow cost books based on your interests every day. The service is free, and when you sign up, you tell BookBub what kinds of books you like to read. From there, youll get an email from BookBub every day

4、 with book deals for that day. When we say “deal”， we mean it many of BookBubs titles are free entirely, $0.99, or just a couple of bucks.LibraryThingLibraryThing has been around for a long time and is still a great userpowered book rating, review, and recommendation site. The service calls itself t

5、he worlds largest book club, and thats a lot like the overall feel. Once you sign up, youll be encouraged to start adding books youve read and leave reviews for them. Behind its book ratings and reviews though, LibraryThing is a powerful tool to catalog and organize your entire book collection.Olmen

6、taIf youre not interested in registering for accounts, adding your own books, or any of that hassle (麻烦), Olmenta can suggest some solid titles to you based on general popularity and the citations of the people behind the site. Its a simple list of book covers that the service thinks you should read

7、, and a few genres you can click on if youre looking for something specific, like business, fiction, theatre, poetry, or nonfiction, among others.体裁：应用文题材：文化生活主题：最佳书籍推荐网站【语篇解读】该文介绍了四个最佳书籍推荐网站。【难句分析】While BookBub isnt strictly a book recommendation site, it does bring you superlow cost books based on

8、 your interests every day.分析：本句是一个复合句。While引导让步状语从句，在从句中作状语。本句的主句是一个强调句，即对谓语动词bring的强调，助动词does单独放在谓语前，谓语用动词原形。 译文：尽管严格地说，BookBub不是一个书籍推荐网站，但是它的确可以根据你的兴趣每天给你提供超低价钱的书籍看。1Which of the following two book recommendation sites ask you to rate and leave reviews?AGoodreads and BookBub.BBookBub and LibraryTh

9、ing.CLibraryThing and Olmenta.DGoodreads and LibraryThing.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据Goodreads部分的最后一句中的“rate the books youve read, leave reviews, and connect with other readers”和LibraryThing部分的最后一句中的“Behind its book ratings and reviews though”可知，Goodreads和LibraryThing都要求读者评价并留下书评，故选D。2Which book recommendation

10、 site can help you get superlow cost books?AGoodreads.BBookBub.CLibraryThing. DOlmenta.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据BookBub部分的第一句“While BookBub isnt strictly a book recommendation site, it does bring you superlow cost books based on your interests every day”可知，BookBub这个网站可以帮助你得到超低价钱的书，故选B。3If you turn to Olmenta

11、, you _.Aneed to pay moreBneed to add your own booksCdont need to sign upDdont need to look for something specific答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据最后一段第一句“If youre not interested in registering for accounts, adding your own books, or any of that hassle(麻烦)，Olmenta can suggest some solid titles to you based on genera

12、l popularity and the citations of the people behind the site”可推知，在Olmenta网站，你可省去注册的麻烦，故选C。B2019石家庄摸底 If you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly as one of the strangest of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the

13、 15th century. If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it.Men and women wearing oldfashioned, tattered (破烂的) clothing dance in the street of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long, frilly (有褶边的) skirts and men wear short trousers with bells

14、attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instruments.Some groups carry heavy black sticks with which they bash against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually perform

15、ed near a pub so that when its over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer. The festivities will often continue long into the night, by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again.Morris dancing is a great English tradition but it

16、s facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if nothing is done to change this trend, the tradition will die out within the next few decades.If youve ever had the fortune to see morr

17、is dancing, you may understand why teenagers arent rushing to sign up. Putting it bluntly (直言地), its not exactly the coolest thing for an 18yearold to be doing. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing? Or playing sports? Or doing anything else?However, it would be a

18、 great shame to lose such a fun and energetic part of Englands history and culture. Its important to look after some traditions and customs especially when its something as harmless and happy as morris dancing. So heres a toast to the next generation of wouldbe morris dancers! Lets hope they dont le

19、ave it behind.体裁：说明文题材：社会文化主题：莫里斯舞面临危机【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种传统的舞蹈以及这种舞蹈面临的现状。4What is the article mainly about?AThe popularity of morris dancing in the UK.BThe origins of morris dancing in the UK.CDifferent attitudes toward morris dancing in the UK.DTraditions and development of morris dancing in the

20、UK.答案与解析：D考查主旨大意。根据第一段中的“morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century”可知，莫里斯舞是一种民间舞蹈，可以追溯到15世纪，并由此引出文章内容。下文对这种舞蹈进行了介绍，所以选D。5What can we know about morris dancing?ADancers usually wear long dresses with bells attached.BPeople sing traditional folk music while they are

21、dancing.CDancers perform with sticks or handkerchiefs in their hands.DPeople prefer to dance till nighttime near pubs and then stop to drink beers.答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Some groups carry heavy black sticks with which they bash against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in t

22、he air while they perform”可知，有些团体举着黑色的棍子，在跳舞的时候互相拍打，其他团体在表演的时候在空中挥动手帕，所以选C。6What is the present situation of morris dancing?AThere is a lack of professional dancers.BIt is losing appeal among young people.CIt is accused of lacking fun and variety.DIts traditions and customs have been forgotten.答案与解析

23、：B考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups”可知，随着岁月的流逝，越来越少的年轻人加入莫里斯舞蹈团，所以选B。7What does the author think about morris dancing?AIt is a good way for people to stay healthy and positive.BIt is a cultural heritage that deserves more attention.CIt

24、is too oldfashioned and needs to be improved.DIt is fun and vibrant and every teenager should learn to do it.答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and energetic part of Englands history and culture. Its important to look after some traditions and customs especially when

25、 its something as harmless and happy as morris dancing”可知，作者认为莫里斯舞是文化遗产，值得被关注，故选B。.完形填空2019成都测试 In April 1952, I was 11 years old and in the sixth grade at an elementary school. My teacher was Miss Pemberton. It was spelling bee time in our city students were issued with brochures of words to study

26、in _1_ for the class spelldowns (比赛). They would lead to a schoolwide contest and _2_ qualification for the citywide spelling bee, where school _3_ competed for the _4_ of being the spelling champion of Houston.The day _5_ the class spelling bee, my youngest brother was playing with matches and _6_

27、set a fire in our apartment. My mother made sleeping arrangements for all of us and _7_ the school in the morning to inform Miss Pemberton of the accident, _8_ that the class spelling bee was that day.When I arrived at school, Miss Pemberton _9_ me aside. She asked if I wanted her to _10_ the spelli

28、ng bee to another day because of my _11_ about the fire. I told her no. That day, I won the spelling bee for my class.The next week was the school spelling bee, with class champions _12_. I won again! The _13_ spelling bee was one month away.Every Sunday afternoon, Miss Pemberton would pick me up, a

29、nd we would go to her house, where she would help me _14_ by calling out spelling words. After a couple of _15_， Miss Pemberton would _16_ me to Rettigs icecream parlor, where I could _17_ a hot chocolate sundae (圣代冰激凌) which Id never had. We practiced every _18_ until the citywide spelling bee. I d

30、id not win the citywide spelling bee, but I still felt _19_ to have participated. I also felt grateful that I had such a _20_ teacher in elementary school.体裁：记叙文题材：校园生活主题：难忘的拼字比赛【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了十一岁时“我”参加拼字比赛的故事。1A.need BexchangeCpreparation Dreturn答案与解析：C根据该句中的“students were issued with brochure

31、s of words to study in _1_ for the class spelldowns(比赛)”可知，老师给学生们分发了单词手册，以便他们为班级拼字比赛做准备。in preparation for为固定搭配，意为“为做准备”，故C项正确。A项意为“需要”；B项意为“交换”；D项意为“返回”。2A.actual BfinalChopeful Dlucky答案与解析：B根据该句中的“They would lead to a schoolwide contest and _2_ qualification for the citywide spelling bee”可知，班级比赛后便

32、是校级比赛，最后选出参加市级比赛的合格人选。B项意为“最后的”，符合语境，故B项正确。A项意为“真实的”；C项意为“有希望的”；D项意为“幸运的”。3A.students BparticipantsCwinners Dteams答案与解析：C结合该句中的“where school _3_ competed for the _4_ of being the spelling champion of Houston”可以判断，学校的获胜者们将为休斯敦市拼字比赛的冠军荣誉而竞争。C项意为“获胜者”，符合语境，故C项正确。4A.prize BbenefitCfame Dhonor答案与解析：D参见上题解析。D项意为“荣誉”，符合语境，