英语资料旅行及日常英语表达.docx

1、英语资料旅行及日常英语表达姓：Family name，Surname名：First Name，Given name性别：sex，gender男：male；女：female国籍：nationality，country of citizenship护照号：passport number原住地：country of origin前往国：destination country登机城市：city where you boarded签证签发地：city where visa was issued签发日期：date of issue出生日期：date of birth，birth date年：year；月：

2、month；日：day偕行人数：accompanying number签名：signature官方填写：official use only职业：occupation护照：Passport；签证：Visa登机、启程：Embarkation登岸：Disembarkation商务签证：Business Visa观光签证：Tourist Visa乘机常用词汇航站、终点站：Terminal入境大厅：Arrival Lobby出境大厅：Departure Lobby登机门号码：Gate Number登机证：Boarding Card，Boarding Pass机场税：Airport Tax登机手续办理处：

3、Check in Counter海关申报处：Customs Service Area货币申报：Currency Declaration免税商品：Duty-Free Items大号：large；中号：medium；小号：small纪念品：Souvenir行李：Baggage，Luggage托运的行李：Checked baggage行李领取处：Baggage claim area随身行李：Carry-on baggage行李牌：Baggage Tag行李推车：Luggage Cart退税处：Tax-free refund盥洗室（厕所）：Lavatory，washroom，toiletW.C.wat

4、er closet，rest room男厕：Mens，Gents，Gentlemens女厕：Womens，Ladys使用中：Occupied空闲：Vacant男（女）空服员：Steward（Stewardess）机内免税贩卖：In-Flight Sales钱币兑换常用词汇外币兑换店：Currency Exchange Shop汇率：Exchange rate旅行支票：Travelers check手续费：Commission银行买入价：We buy（Bid）银行卖出价：We sell（Ask）酒店常用词汇入住登记手续：Check-in客房服务：Room Service退房（时间）：Check

5、Out（Time）前台：Front Desk，Reception酒店大堂：Lobby咖啡馆：Coffee shop服务员，侍者：waiter（餐厅、旅馆的服务生、行李员）电话叫醒服务：Wake Up Call，Morning Call日常用语你好，很高兴认识你：How do you do，Im glad to meet you.（Its nice meeting you.）请问你叫什么名字：May I have your name, please?我可以试穿一下吗：May I try it on?多少钱：How much?请把菜单给我：Please show me the menu.干杯：Ch

6、eers! Bottoms up!我迷路了，您能告诉我怎么回饭店吗：Im lostCould you do me a favor to find my hotel?你能帮我拍照吗：Could you take a picture for me?非常感谢：Thank you very much.不客气：Youre welcome我就是忍不住：I just couldnt help it.让我们保持联系：Lets keep in touch.我怎样能跟你联络上：How can I get in touch with you?我将会尽我最大努力：Ill do my best.请稍等一下：Wait a

7、 moment please.你先请：After you我们该走了：Wed better be off.我真要累死了：Im really dead.真是那样吗：Is that so?我不确切知道：I dont know for sure.太好了，太棒了：Thats something.这主意真棒：Brilliant idea!此话当真：Do you really mean it?你帮了大忙：You are a great help.我身无分文：Im broke.我一直不太喜欢这东西：I never liked it anyway.别跟我耍花招：Dont play games with me!看

8、情况再说：That depends.最全食物的英文翻译水果类（fruits）：火龙果pitaya西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock（pomelo）橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinese date（去核枣pitted date）椰子coconut草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugar cane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子pers

9、immon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果areca nut（西班牙产苦橙）bitter orange猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜musk melon李子plum杨梅waxberry red bayberry桂圆longan沙果crab apple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw甜玉米S

10、weet corn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinese cabbage（celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsam pear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celery sticks地瓜sweet potato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd莲藕lotus root紫菜laver油菜cole r

11、ape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒green pepper四季豆青刀豆garden bean银耳silvery fungi腱子肉tendon肘子pork joint茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needle mushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡great burdock水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean瘦肉lean meat肥肉speck黄花菜day lily（day lily bud

12、）豆芽菜bean sprout丝瓜towel gourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁Peeled Prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参sea cucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear abalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chu

13、b silver carp黄花鱼yellow croaker调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodized salt糖sugar白糖refined sugar酱soy sauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seasoning砂糖granulated sugar红糖brown sugar冰糖Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesame paste芝麻油Sesame

14、oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye辣根horseradish葱shallot（Spring onions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast barmYellow pepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备)面粉flour主食类（staple food）：三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee（rice soup）汤soup饺子dumpling面

15、条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instant noodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Tea eggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamed bread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wonton skin高筋面粉Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Spring rolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅shark fin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs肉馅饼min

16、ced pie糙米Brown rice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉bean jelly糯米江米sticky rice燕窝birds nest粟Chinese corn肉丸子meat balls枳橙citrange点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果Cashew nuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preserved fruit芋头

17、taro葡萄干raisin cordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazil nut菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒red wine白酒white wine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料) soda（盐）汽水sparkling water果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩

18、果汁concentrated juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶grand A milk班图酒bantu beer半干雪利dry sark参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draft beer白啤酒white beer大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candied plum锅巴rice crust瓜子melon seed冰

19、棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marble chocolate barley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸fired炝quick boiled烩braise（烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的full stuffed解渴quench thirst（形容食物变坏spoil spoilage）preservative防腐剂expiration date产品有效期（形容酒品好：a good strong bre

20、w绝味酿）补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous ri

21、ce卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried

22、 rice noodles汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bears paw熊掌of deer鹿脯beche-de-mer sea cucumber海参sea sturgeon海鳝salted jelly fi

23、sh海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾birds nest燕窝roast suckling pig考乳猪pigs knuckle猪脚boiled salted duck盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork叉烧sausage香肠fried pork flakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meat diet荤菜vegetables素菜meat broth肉羹local dish地方菜Cantonese cuisine广东菜set meal客饭curry rice咖喱饭fried rice炒饭pl

24、ain rice白饭crispy rice锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge粥noodles with gravy打卤面plain noodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean豆豉pickled cucumbers酱瓜preserved egg皮蛋salted duck egg咸鸭蛋dried turnip萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu菜单French cuisine法国菜todays special今日特餐chefs special主厨特餐buffet自助餐fast food快餐specialty招牌菜continental