广州版英语七年级上册总复习.docx

1、广州版英语七年级上册总复习Unit 1 Making Friends 1.other 另外的，其他的。后接单数或复数名词。 e.g.My other hobbies are watching TV and reading books. 辨析other，the other，others，the others 与another other 泛指“其他的人或物” 可作形容词或代词 e.g.Do you have any other question? the other 指两者中的另一个 e.g.He lives on the other side of the river. others 指（三者

2、以上）其余的人（物） 作主语、宾语 e.g.Give me some others，please。 the others “其他的” 特指某一范围内的作主语 e.g.Two boys will go to the zoo，and the others will stays at home。 Ex.Lily and her sister look the same. I cant tell one from . A.other B.the others C.the other D.others 【短语要点】 1. 。do well in擅长.”，后接名词、代词或动名词，同义词组为be good

3、at意为“辨析be good at,be good for与be good to be good at 擅长 Jenny is good at dancing. be good for 对.有好处Vegetables are good for us. be good to A.for 意为与by .好 对 B.to . B.swimming “乘公共汽车” Our teachers are very good to us. it. C.at D.of C.swiming D.swims Ex. 1）English is my favourite subject,and I am good 2）

4、Amy is good at A.swim 2.take the bus辨析taketake 动词 都有“搭乘”之 意take后的交通工具前应加限定词 by 介词by后的交通工具前不加限定词 e.g.I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus. 3.answer to these questions 意为“这些问题的答案” 介词to在此表示归属或附加，意为“归于，属于”。 the key to the door门的钥匙 the bridge to the knowledge通往知识的桥the way to school 去学校的路 4.he

5、ar from 意为“收到.的来信”，相当于get/recrive a letter from.。 e.g.Itt great to hear from you. 一名叫布鲁斯的男孩5.a boy called Bruce boy。是call的过去分词。过去分词短语called Bruce作后置定语，修饰名词called named。called在此处相当于 【用法集萃】 3.all over the world 全世界 2.close to接近 1.listen to 听 .开始 6.start with以远离 5.pay attention to注意 4.far away from 9.l

6、earn about了解 8.in English 用英语 7.on the Internet 11.welcome to 欢迎光临 10.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事 与某人交朋友 13.make friends with sb. 12.be from = come from 来自 . 居住在 15.live in14.like/enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 想某人做某事 17.would like sb. to do sth.16.would like to do sth.想做某事 ：Exercisesfor a picnic with us. Id

7、 like you 1） D.went C.going A.go B.to go sports. Class Two like 2）The students in D.played C.plays A.playing B.paly 3）There a pencil and two rulers in the pencil-box. A.are B.is C.be D.have 4）Linda wants basketball with us this afternoon. A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing 5）Do you know the girl Amy

8、? A.call B.calls C.called D.calling 6）Where your Englis teacher come from? A.is B.are C.do D.does 7）Its very hard for us to work out the answer the question. A.in B.of C.on D.to 8）Do you want tennis with me on Saturday morning? A.to play B.play C.playing 9）Do you enjoy English in our class,Mr Green?

9、 A.teach B.taught C.to teach D.teaching 10）Lisa is a little poor at Chinese.I think she needs it every day. A.practise to speak B.to practise speaking C.practise speaking 11）What does your new school ? A.like B.look C.look like D.looks like 12）She looks very in her new dress. A.beauty B.beautiful C.

10、beautifully D.more beautiful 13）Her mother goes to work bus every morning. D.in C.on B.at A.by 14) do you speak English so well? Because I practice it with my partner every day. A.Why B.When C.Who 15) is Jeremy Lin? He is a famous Harvard-educated,Asian-American NBA basketball player. A.Where B.What

11、 C.Why D.How old 16） do you go to work every day？ By bike. A.What B.Who C.How D.When 17） can we find your brother at weekends? On the football field. A.When B.Which C.Why D.Where 18） is her favourite subject？ Her favourite subject is art. A.Why B.When C.Who D.What 【句子要点】 1.My dream is to be an engin

12、eer.我的梦想是成为一名工程师。 本句是一个“主语+连系动词+表语”结构的句子，动词不定式短语在句中作表语。这类句子的主语通常是dream，work，task等名词。 e.g.Our work is to cleam the classroom. Your task is to get all the balls back. 2.What does your father/mother do? 你父亲/母亲是做什么工作的？ 询问某人现在从事何种职业或做什么工作，常用“What do/does+sb.+do?”句型。 询问职业的其他句型还有： What + be + sb.？/What is

13、sb.s job？/What do/does + sb.+want to be? 3.Below are some reference books.下面是一些参考书。 是一个倒装句。below作副词，意为“在下面”，与above相对。 e.g.Look at the pictures below.看下面的图片。 below还可作介词，意为“在.下方”，可指位置、程度、数量等、 船位于桥的下方。e.g.The boat is below the bridge. Unit 2 1.At about 5:30pm. 大约在下午5:30 介词at此处表示时间，意为“在”。 辨析at，in与on at

14、twelve oclock 在具体的钟点前at in 泛指在上午、下午或晚上在年、月或季节前 in the morning,in 2013 in January,in spring on 在具体日期前；在星期几前；在节日前； 在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上前；在有限定词的上午、下午或晚上前 on Sunday afternoon;on Monday on the morning of July 7th; on a cold winter morning 多久一次2.how often how long 与辨析how often,how soon 多久一次 how often 用来对频度副词或频

15、度副词短语提问how soon多久以后 用来对表示将来的一段时间提问多长时间 how long 用来对一段时间提问 后跟名词或代词。帮助某人做某事。with3. help sb. with sth.e.g.Sometimes I help my mother with the housework. help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事相关短语： e.g.Lets help the old man(to) carry the box. help (to) do sth.帮助做某事 e.g.Can you help (to)water the flowers? 4.How shor

16、t it is! 休息时间多么短啊！ 谓语！主语+ + 引导的感叹句，其构成为：How + 形容词/副词 本句是一个由howe.g.How beautiful our school is! How fast he runs! 【拓展】what也可引导感叹句，其构成为： What + a(an) + 形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！ e.g.What a kind man he is！ What +形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语！ e.g.What fine weather it is today！ What beautiful flowers these are！ 【用法集萃】 1

17、.talk about 谈论 2.from.to.从.到. 3.keep a diary 记日记 4.ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事 5.junior high school 初级中学 6.in the world 在世界上 7.after-school activities 课外活动 8.have a good/great time=enjoy oneself=have fun 过得愉快 9.play with和某人玩 10.brush ones teeth 刷牙 11.be close to +地点名词 离某地近 11.a glass of .一杯. 12.after

18、 lunch 午饭后 Ex. 1)Tom,please give me . A.a glass of milk B.a glass of milks C.two glass of milk D.two glasses of milks my English. 2)Jenny is friendly,and she always helps me A.with B.to C.of D.on 3)My father always goes to bed 10p.m. A.on B.in C.for D.at 4)The two kids practice spoken English joinin

19、g the English club. A.by B.in C.on D.with 5)At weekends,my sister loves but my brother likes fishing. A.swim;go B.swimming;going C.swim;going D.swimming;go 6)There are not any buses here, my father has to walk home every day. A.because B.and C.so D.but 7) she was ill, she didnt go to school. A.Becau

20、se;so B.Because;/ C.So;because D.So;/ 8) interesiting the book is! A.How B.What C.How an D.What an 9) beautiful your school is! A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 10)你喜欢打羽毛球吗？ Do you badminton? 11)让我们到乡村去帮助孩子们学习。 Lets go to the countryside to the kids their study. 12)午饭后，他们出去了。 They went outside . 13)聚会时

21、，我坐在苏和简之间。 I sat Sue Jane at the party. 14)下午晚些时候我将跟妈妈出去购物。 I will go shopping with my mother 15)下学期彼特将要去中学读书了。他将是一名初中生。 Peter will study in the Middle School next term.He will be a Student. 16)我每月拜访祖父母两三次 I visit my grandparents . 17)My grandmother walks to the park every afternoon.（同义句转换） = My gra

22、ndmother the park every afternoon. 18)Whats his brother? He is a teacher.He maths at a school. A.taught B.has taught C.teaches D.will teache 19)Lucy and Lily sisters.They study at the same school. A.be B.am C.is D.are 20)Summer holiday is coming,Li Lei with his father to go to Shanghai. C.wants B.wi

23、ll want A.want Does Anna play baseball on Sunday? 21). No,she D.does never B.never is C.never does A.is never to work by bicycle. 22)Alan D.goes usually C.usually goes B.go usually A.usually go . 23)Bobby always gets up early,but Mary and Amy D.always dontC.dont always B.always doesnt A.doesnt alway

24、s has time to play. very busy with his business,so he 24)Mr. Zhang is D.sometimes;never C.usually;often A.always;seldom B.always;sometimes eat out. 25)We usually have dinner at home in the evening,but we D.always C.never A.sometimes B.seldom . 26)How often do the students play sports? D.A month ago

25、C.For two hours A.Twice a day B.Since last day Unit 3 1protect sb./sth. from. 保护某人/某物免受.伤害 E.g. We must protect the forest from fire.我们必须保护那片森林免受水灾。 2be covered by 被覆盖 （表动作） be covered with 覆盖（表状态） Ex.( )1)The snow is too heavy.All the roads by it and its white everywhere. A.cover B.covered C.are co

26、vered D.is covered E.g. Much of the land is covered by forest. 森林覆盖着大片土地。 The road is covered with leaves in autumn. 秋天这条路盖满了树叶。 3provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 4. put.into. 把倒入 与put有关的短语： put up 举起；张贴 put down 放下；写下，记下 put on 穿上 put out 熄灭，扑灭 5stop doing sth. 停止做某事。 辨析stop doi

27、ng sth. and stop to do sth stop doing sth. 停止做某事（doing作宾语） e.g. We stopped talking when Mr Wang came in. stop to do sth 停下来做某事（to do作目的状语） e.g.We stopped to talk when we met in the street. Ex.( )1)When we run on the playground,Jack suddenly stops and lies on whats wrong. the ground,so we all stop D.

28、to run;seeing C.running;to see A.to run;to see B.running;seeing 6.fewer and fewer 越来越少。 “越来越.”“比较级+ and +比较级”常表示事物本身程度的逐渐变化，表示 e.g.So pandas have less and less space to live on. . ther is getting Ex.( )1)Its summer now.The weaB.lower and lower A.higher and higher D.colder and colder C.hotter and hot

29、ter 发现，查明7.find out find 与辨析find out find out 指经过观察、调查把事物查出来，搞清楚、弄明白事情的真相find 讲时，常指偶然发现，也指通过一番寻找后有了结果发现”作“ 对我们来说，为了未来保护地球是重要的。8.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.”句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是.”。其中it在句首作形式主本句为“It + be + 形容词 +for sb.+动词不定时短语语，后面的动词不定时短语才是句子的真正主语。 Ex.( )1)Its quite exciting

30、 me the Internet. A.for;surf B.for;to surf C.for;for surf ( )2)It is very important for us English well. A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned 【用法集萃】 1.on the land 在陆地上 2.in the sky/air 在空中 3.under the water 在水下 4.make energy 制造能源 5.under the ground 在地下 6.one quarter 四分之一 7.throw away 扔掉 8.catch a fish/fishes 捕鱼 9.liftu