外研版英语八年级上册第九单元第十单元测试题及答案各一套.docx

1、外研版英语八年级上册第九单元第十单元测试题及答案各一套外研版英语八年级上册第九单元测试题(时间：45分钟 分值：100分)第卷(共40分).听力(10分)()录音中有五段对话,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分)1. Which country has the larger population?A. China. B. India. C. Canada. 2. Does the man think the worlds population will stop increasing?A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. I dont know.3. What

2、 does the man think is the biggest problem in the world today?A. Too much traffic. B. Poor education. C. Population growth.4. Does the man know what will happen?A. Yes. B. No. C. We dont know.5. Why cant they watch TV?A. Because they are too close to the TV.B. Because the man doesnt like watching TV

3、.C. Because there is no TV show at that time.()录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分)6. China has a population of about _.A. 1.37 million B. 13.7 billion C. 1.37 billion7. Half of the people in China live _.A. in the countryside B. in the island C. out of the country8. _ the families can offer their children a g

4、ood education.A. All B. None of C. Not all9. _ problem is still very serious in China according to the letter.A. Less developed educationB. Comfortable lifeC. The large population10. Maria wants to know _ of Dicks country.A. the population B. the life C. the education.单项选择(10分)1. This is _ interesti

5、ng movie and its also _ most interesting one Ive ever seen.A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a2. _ trees will be planted on that mountain next spring.A. Thousands ofB. Two thousands C. Two thousand of D. Thousand of3. Many countries are making laws to _ pollution.A. protect B. fight C. save D. t

6、ry4. There _ many changes in my home town in ten years time.A. will have B. will has C. will be D. is having5. To live a green life, we should try to save _ energy and produce _ pollution.A. more; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. most; least6. Mo Yan is one of the _ writers in China. A. largest

7、B. greatest C. biggest D. hugest7. She is a quiet girl, so she doesnt like too _ people or too _ noise.A. many; many B. much; much C. many; much D. much; many8. Business is too bad. They will have to _ soon.A. pick up B. close to C. pay for D. close down9. Can you finish the work in an hour?_.A. Goo

8、d idea B. Thats all right C. No problem D. I dont believe it10. _ the population of China by the year 2060?A. How many will be B. How much will beC. What will be D. What will.完形填空(10分)What is the population of China? There are more than 1.37 billion people in China. It is _1_ one fifth of the worlds

9、 population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think its _2_ to control the population growth. But I dont quite agree _3_ them because where there is a will, there is a way.The question is how we could _4_ it known to everyone how serious the population problems are.

10、 Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. _5_ we control the population growth, many people will die _6_ hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some place

11、s _7_ is done to carry out(贯彻) the laws. We should make people _8_ that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.We are fighting _9_ too fast population growth. Yet the fighting wont end _10_ everyone knows its import

12、ance and does something for it.1. A. most B. almost C. highly D. hardly2. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. unnecessary3. A. to B. for C. with D. on4. A. let B. make C. ask D. bring5. A. If not B. Unless C. Until D. If6. A. of B. about C. in D. out of7. A. many B. little C. a lot D. much8. A

13、. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning9. A. for B. against C. to D. about10. A. until B. after C. when D. as.任务型阅读(10分)Most new people were born in developing countries. These countries are found in much of Africa, South America and some parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and Nor

14、th America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average(平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, around _ (百分之二十五) of the worlds population lived in the developed countries. By 205

15、0, these countries will be home to only around one tenth of the worlds population.In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing. Children get little time at school and p

16、eople suffer(遭受痛苦)from many kinds of diseases.At the beginning of the 21st century, the worlds population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the worlds population will level off(平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the worlds population will continue to grow, reachi

17、ng 14 billion before it becomes stable(稳定的), or even falls.阅读短文,完成下列任务。1. In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?_2. 将处的汉语翻译成英语。_3. 将句翻译成汉语。_4. 写出句的同义句。At the beginning of the 21st century, the world _ _ _ _ about six billion.5. There will be twelve and a half billion people on

18、 the earth in 2100,wont there?_第卷(共60分).词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分)1. Its hard for us to s_ the problem.2. The factory has produced a lot of r_, so the environment is very dirty around it.3. Many p_ are playing basketball with their PE teacher on the playground now.4. A b_ is one thousand million

19、.5. Its q_ and dark in the midnight there.()用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)6. Which city has the_(large) population, Shanghai, Beijing or Qingdao?7. Two _(five) of the students are girls in Class 6,Grade 8.8. Countrysides population _(not grow) so fast in the future.9. Look! She _(make) notes.10. The government ne

20、eds _(build) more homes.完成句子(10分)1. 你好,我是凯罗尔,请玛丽接电话好吗?请稍等,她马上来。Hello, this is Carol. May I _ _ Mary?Please _ _. She is coming at once.2. 我家在公园附近。My home _ _ _ the park.3. 去年帕克威尔的人口是多少呢?_ _ the population _ Parkville last year?4. 我们搬到了一所有2 000名学生的学校。We _ _ a school _ 2,000 students.5. 噪音污染对我们的听力是有害的。

21、_ _ is bad for our hearing.短文填空(10分)enough, health, live in, stand room, thousand, slow, grow, ever before, earth, populationTen thousand years ago, the worlds _1_ was very small. For several _2_ years it grew quite _3_. But during the last three or four hundred years it _4_ very quickly. Today, it

22、is still growing faster than _5_. In 600 years, there will be only _6_ on the earth. Each person will have one half to one square metre of space _7_. This means we must grow more food, and have smaller families with fewer, but _8_ children. If we dont do these things, the results will be bad. There

23、will not be _9_ space even to stand in on the_10_.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._.书面表达(30分)结合本模块所学知识,从自己的切身感受出发,以“Problems Caused by the Increasing Population”为题,写一篇有关人口增长引发的问题的短文。要求:80个词左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。Problems Caused by the Increasing PopulationNowadays, the population of the world is be

24、coming larger and larger. With the increase of the population of the world, _答案解析. 【听力材料】() 1. W: What about the population of India?M: Its just smaller than that of China. 2. W: What will the population of the world be?M: It will increase, I think.3. W: Whats the biggest problem the world faces tod

25、ay?M: Some say its too much traffic. Others say its poor education. I think its population growth.4. W: Can you guess whats the next for the competition?M: Sorry. I have no idea. 5. W: How about watching TV with me, Tony?M: Oh, no. Television closes down for the night after eleven oclock.答案:15. ABCB

26、C()Dear Dick,How time flies! I have been back to school for two weeks. These days, I have known a lot about the population of China. China has a population of about 1.37 billion. It has reached about one fifth of the worlds population. About 50 percent of the people live in the countryside. It cause

27、s many difficulties. In less developed areas, some parents prefer boys to girls. Not all the families can offer their children a good education. Some children cant go to school. China has tried to control the population. The large population problem is still serious in China though we have had a mor

28、e comfortable life. How about the population of your country? Can you tell me about it?Yours,Maria答案:610. CACCA. 1.【解析】选B。本题考查冠词的用法。a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)开头的词前。故interesting前用an,最高级前要加the。故选B。2.【解析】选A。本题考查数词的用法。thousand“千”,thousands of意为“成千上万的”;当thousand前有数词修饰时,thousand只能用单数形式,也不可以和of连用。故选A。3.