新高考英语一轮复习Unit3Understandingeachother教学案牛津译林版选修6.docx

1、新高考英语一轮复习Unit3Understandingeachother教学案牛津译林版选修6新高考英语一轮复习学案：Unit 3 Understanding each other三言两语1.Li Hua went to the student centre to interview some foreign students to find some information she needs.2There are different actions in the West and the East when they get presents.3When it comes to weddi

2、ng traditions，there are many differences in different countries.1.我不知道他的号码我只记自己的号码就够困难的了。I dont know his numberI have quite enough trouble_remembering my own.2(2017全国卷书面表达)这次展览不仅可以帮助你更好地了解中国民间艺术作品，而且也可以帮助你获得一些剪纸技巧。The exhibition can_not_only_help_you_have_a_better_understanding_of Chinese folk art w

3、orks，but_also_help_you_acquire some papercutting skills.单词拼写应用核心单词1adjust vi.&vt.适应，习惯；调整，调节2expectation n期望，盼望3familiar adj.通晓；熟悉4ensure vt.保证，担保，确保5account n描述，叙述6alike adj.相像，十分相似adv.十分相像地；同样地7retell vt.复述，转述8hug vt.&vi.&n.拥抱，抱紧9plain n平原 adj.清楚的，明显的；坦诚的；朴素的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1She sat in the chair，hu

4、gging(hug) her knees.2The government department concerned ensured(ensure) that timely action was taken to resolve the heating in winter.3Have you been to the great plains(plain)?4It is a tale which has often been retold(retell) within West Indian literature.5It was a few moments before his eyes adju

5、sted(adjust) to the bright glare of the sun.6Against all expectations(expectation)，she was enjoying herself.拓展单词1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺，祝贺congratulation n祝贺；贺词2.permit vt.&vi.允许，准许n.许可证permission n允许，许可3.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止prohibition n禁止；禁令4.religion n宗教religious adj.宗教的；虔诚的5.accustom vt.使习惯于ac

6、customed adj.习惯于；惯常的6.celebrate v庆祝celebration n庆典；庆祝活动7.brave adj.勇敢的bravery n勇敢bravely adv.勇敢地；极好地语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1.It took a while for her to accustom herself to the new school life. That meant after a while she became accustomed to living in the new school. (accustom)2.The prohibition order means

7、 that French is prohibited in this school. (prohibit)3.Even if you have a permit，I wont permit you to enter the hall without her permission. (permit)4.He often says that he doesnt believe in any religion but meanwhile he respects others religious freedom. (religion)5.People celebrate the birthday di

8、fferently. Mikes family are going travelling in celebration of Mikes 18th birthday. (celebrate)阅读单词1.end of term n学期末2.bridegroom n新郎3.stove n炉子，火炉4.offence n冒犯；侮辱5.firework n焰火，烟花6.minority n少数民族；少数(人)7.feast n盛宴，宴会；节日8.mask n面具 vt.伪装，掩饰9.carve vt.雕刻10.steam vt.&vi.蒸，蒸发 n蒸汽11.claw n爪，爪子12.roast vt.

9、烤，烘焙 adj.烤的，焙的13.mustard n芥末；芥末酱14.barbecue n户外烧烤15.arrow n箭；箭头标记1(2019全国卷)Then came my tweens and teens，and mean girls and cool kids.不善良的，刻薄的2(2018全国卷)Many of us love July because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundance.果核短语多维应用高频短语1.take_up 占据(时间或空间)2adjust_to 适应3be_fa

10、miliar_with 对熟悉；通晓4have_power_over 控制，支配5get_accustomed_to(doing)_sth. 习惯(做)某事语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空There are some differences between Chinese and Westerners eating habits and some people have difficulty in being_familiar_with them nowadays.For example，Chinese get_accustomed_to sharing all the dishes tog

11、ether while Westerners adjust_to having their plate of food alone. In addition，Chinese usually take_up more time to have dinner than Westerners.6.let_alone 更不用说7show_somebody_around 带某人参观、游览8be_aware_of 知道，意识到9after_all 毕竟，终究10meet_with 遇见，碰到语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空Last week，I attended a wedding ceremony o

12、f one of my friends.After greeting the bridegroom and the bride，I was shown_around their new home.Throughout the reception many fireworks were set off. Few of the people there could bear the noise，let_alone communicate with each other.After attending the ceremony，I dream of meeting_with my Mr.Right.

13、After_all，love is a light that never dims.11.be_home_to 为的所在地/栖息地/家园12provide.with. 给提供13be_supposed_to_do_sth. 应该做某事14belong_to 属于 15congratulate_sb.on_sth. 祝贺某人某事语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空China is a vast country which is_home_to an amazing variety of landscape，plants and animals.It provides most countries

14、of the world with various goods and though it belongs_to developing countries，the whole world has witnessed its rapid and huge progress in many fields.Many national leaders congratulate our country on having made so many great achievements.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”Ma

15、ny foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it.(2019浙江卷满分作文)我能清楚的记得有一段时间我在学英语方面有很大的困难。I can well remember there was a time when I had_great_difficulty/trouble_in_learning_English.2.One/The reason why.is that.意为“的(一种)原因是”One reason why there are so many French words in English is that the French

16、 ruled England for quite a number of years.(2019全国卷满分作文)我能胜任这份工作的原因如下。The_reasons_why Im qualified for the job are as follows.3.dislike/like/hate/appreciate/depend onit宾语从句They dislike it when people do not look at the cards，so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.(2016江苏卷满分作

17、文)很多人不喜欢别人催促他们给那些他们甚至不在意的比赛进行网上投票。Many people dislike_it_when they are urged to cast online votes for competitions that they even dont care.1ensure vt.保证；担保，确保ensure sth.保证某事ensure sb.sth.保证/确保某人(得到)某物ensure doing sth.保证做ensure sb.from/against.保护某人免受的伤害ensure that.make sure that.确保/保证ensure her surv

18、ival确保她的生还ensure you a ticket for the concert一定给你音乐会的票ensure completing the task on time确保准时完成任务ensure him against/from suffering from the cold确保他免受感冒的伤害基础练习单句语法填空We ensure fulfilling(fulfill) the task on time.Warm clothing will ensure us against/from suffering from the cold.I ensure that I can perf

19、ectly live up to your expectations.能力提升词汇升级(普通表达)The teachers spared no effort to ensure that all students had an equal chance.(高级表达)The teachers spared no effort to_make_sure that all students had an equal chance.2congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺，祝贺(1)congratulate sb.on/upon(doing)sth.祝贺某人(做了)某事congratulate

20、 oneself(on sth.)(因成就或成功)为自己感到骄傲或自豪(2)congratulation n祝贺；(复数)贺词(send/offer)congratulations to sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事Congratulations！恭喜！congratulate him on his recent promotion祝贺他最近升职congratulate myself on my lucky escape庆幸自己逃脱give her my congratulations替我祝贺她基础练习单句语法填空The letter arrived，congratulating me o

21、n/upon my graduation from the university.“Congratulations(congratulate) on your success in completing the experiment，” she said.I warmly congratulated him on getting(get) the first place in the competition.能力提升一句多译我们祝贺他生意成功。We congratulated_him_on his success in business.(congratulate)We offered/sen

22、t_our_congratulations_to_him_on business.(congratulation)易混辨析congratulate“祝贺；道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on/upon连接，构成congratulate sb.on/upon sth.celebrate举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语They celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary yesterday，and many relatives and friends congratulated them on their

23、silver wedding.3permit vt.&vi.允许，准许 n许可证(1)permit(doing)sth.允许(做)某事permit sb.(to do)sth.允许某人(做)某事time/weather permittingif time/weather permits时间/天气允许的话(2)a drivers/driving permit驾驶执照(3)permission n允许；许可without permission未经许可ask for permission请求允许permit us to enter the room允许我们进入该房间permit himself an

24、 apple every day让自己每天吃一个苹果apply for a parking permit申请停车许可证give you permission to come in here批准你到这里来ask permission for all major expenditure一切重大开支均须报请批准基础练习单句语法填空Employees are permitted to_use (use)the golf course during their free hours.You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibit

25、s without permission (permit)The rules of the school do not permit parking (park)near the school gate.Time permittig (permit)，I may go hiking with my friends.Youre not allowed to drive if you dont have a permit (permission)能力提升一句多译如果天气条件允许，我们明天就去长城。If_weather_permits，we will go to the Great Wall tom

26、orrow.(if从句)Weather_permitting，we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow.(独立主格)名师点津permit充当名词时为可数名词，意为“许可证”。permission为不可数名词，意为“许可”。动词permit的常见用法为permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.，其他用法类似的动词还有：allow，forbid，advise，encourage等。4prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止(1)prohibit(doing)sth.禁止(做)某事prohibit sb.s doing sth./prohibi

27、t sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事(2)prohibition n禁止，阻止；禁令a prohibition on/against 的禁令prohibit smoking in all areas of the building这座大楼的所有区域都禁止吸烟prohibit doctors from advertising their services禁止医生为其医疗服务做广告a prohibition on tobaccousing使用烟草的禁令基础练习单句语法填空Traffic regulations prohibit people from riding bicycle

28、s on the sidewalk.We prohibit smoking (smoke)in the office during working hours.There is a prohibition on/against tobacco advertising in newspapers and magazines.能力提升一句多译有必要禁止人们在一些场所使用手机。Its necessary to prevent/stop/keep people from_using mobile phones in some places.(prevent/stop/keep.from)Its nec

29、essary to prohibit_peoples_using mobile phones in some places. (prohibit.doing)Its necessary to prohibit_people_from_using mobile phones in some places. (prohibit.from)名师点津“禁止/阻止某人做某事”的表达还有：discourage sb. from doing sth.ban sb. from doing sth.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth.forb

30、id sb. from doing sth.stop sb. (from) doing sth.5adjust vi.&vt.适应，习惯；调整，调节(1)adjust to(doing)sth.适应(做)某事adjust oneself to使自己适应于adjust sth.to调整某物以适应(2)adjustment n调整；调节；适应make an adjustment/adjustments to对作出调整(3)adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的adjust to living alone in the countryside适应独自一人住在乡下adjust yourself to student life适应学生生活adjust your language to the age of your audience要根据听众的年龄使用相应的语言make a few adjustments to the design对设计作几处调整adjustable seat belts可调节的座椅安全带基础练习单句语法填空In addition，the adjustment (adjust) is very easy to operate.My parents had trouble adjusting to liv