七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题含答案1.docx

1、七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题含答案12020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others dont. However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查） shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because sc

2、hool uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的） than they were before. I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions（观点,看法）. Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I dont n

3、eed to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.” Miki said that she didnt like fashionable uniforms because she didnt want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thoug

4、ht that the uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should be cheaper and easier to get. Mitsuaki said, “I dont like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms,

5、it is good.”（1）Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now?（2）What is the question of the survey?（3）How many students opinions are there in the passage?（4）Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?（5）Why do students not like school uniforms?【答案】 （1）More students like uniforms in Japan n

6、ow.（2）Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?（3）Three.（4）Because he doesnt need to choose clothes every day.（5） Too expensive. Everyone looks the same in uniforms.【解析】【分析】1.文章第二行However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查） shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school

7、 uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的） than they were before.然而,最近,一项日本政府调查显示,日本更多的学生喜欢校服,因为校服比以前更时髦。故此处填More students like uniforms in Japan now.2.文章第四行I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were l

8、ots of different opinions（观点,看法）.我调查了一些日本学生关于他们对校服的看法。我问他们:“流行的制服是否流行?”“有很多不同的意见（观点,看法）。故此处填Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?。3. Hiromi said, Miki said ，Mitsuaki said,可看出有三个学生的意见。故此处填Three.4.文章倒数第六行Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I dont need to choose clothes every day. Hiromi说:“

9、我喜欢校服,因为我不需要每天选择衣服。”。故此处填Because he doesnt need to choose clothes every day.5.文章最后 Miki said that she didnt like fashionable uniforms because she didnt want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should be cheaper and easier to get.Miki说她不喜欢时髦的

10、制服,因为她不想花这么多钱在制服上。她认为应该改变制服，他们应该更便宜,更容易得到。Mitsuaki said, “I dont like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”Mitsuaki说:“我不喜欢校服,因为我想看起来不同。”我也同意

11、流行的制服使许多学生想穿校服在高中，如果学生喜欢时髦的校服,那是好的。”故此处填 Too expensive. Everyone looks the same in uniforms.【点评】文章的细节理解，和概括。2阅读理解 Here is some information （信息） from three students. They are all Americans. Do you want them to be your pen pals?TinaMy home is far from my school, so I live in my school. I usually go ho

12、me on Saturday morning and come back to school by bus on Sunday afternoon.BettyI have a lot of homework to do. I dont watch TV front Monday to Friday. I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening.JackIm the monitor of Class One, Grade Seven. Im never late for school. I often help my cla

13、ssmates with their studies.（1）Tina lives on weekdays. A.at homeB.in the officeC.in the schoolD.in the store（2）Tina goes home on . A.Saturday morningB.Sunday afternoonC.Friday afternoonD.Saturday afternoon（3）Betty watches TV a week. A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times（4）What class is Jack in? A.Cl

14、ass Two.B.Grade Seven.C.Seven Grade.D.Class One.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了3个学生的信息。 （1）细节题。根据Tina的描述 I live in my school，可知Tina平时住在学校，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据Tina的描述 I usually go home on Saturday morning，可知Tina周六上午回家，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据Betty的描述 I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening，可知Be

15、tty一周看两次电视，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据Jack的描述 Im the monitor of Class One, Grade Seven，可知Jack在一班，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。3阅读理解 Like most of her friends, Georgie Sanderson has 24-houpa-day access（使用权） to technology through her mobile phone, iPod Touch and home computer. But the 15-year-old girl says

16、 she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when Im not studying, I have better things to do with my time, such as being outside or spending time with my friends, she says. Georgie has a part-time job. Sh

17、e watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework. Georgies words prove the findings of a new report. According to the report, teenagers today are not completely dominated（支配） by technology, although they have been into a digital（数字） world. They spend most of their time on t

18、heir homework, TV, part-time jobs, hobbies, sports, friendship or reading instead of playing or chatting on the computer. But the report also finds that mobile phones are important to teenagers. 95 percent of 18 year-olds have got one mobile phone, and 82 percent sleep with their mobile phones on an

19、d beside them all night. For Georgie, sleep is more important than texting others. Georgie is also careful about the use of IT. She says, Social media is helpful, but it is so distracting（使人分心的）. I only use it when I do need to use it.（1）How often does Georgie go to Facebook? A.She never goes to it.

20、B.She always goes to it.C.She only goes to it twice a week.D.She only goes to it once or twice a day.（2）We know from the passage that Georgie lives a life. A.free but boringB.free and funnyC.busy and colourfulD.hard hut interesting（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the new rep

21、ort? A.Teenagers today dont like using computers at all.B.Mobile phones play an important part in teenagers life.C.Technology completely dominates teenagers life today.D.Teenagers today are too busy to spend time on computers.（4）Which of the following things might Georgie NEVER do? A.Texting others

22、all night.B.Chatting on Facebook.C.Doing a part-time job.D.Going shopping with friends.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Georgie是怎样利用科技的。 （1）细节题。根据She only uses it once or twice a day.可知一天仅仅用一两次，故选D。 （2）细节题，根据The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when Im not studying, I have better t

23、hings to do with my time, such as being outside or spending time with my friends, she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework.可知她的生活是繁忙和丰富多彩的，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据But the report also finds that mobile phones are important to teenagers.

24、可知手机对于青少年是重要的，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据But the 15-year-old girl says she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. such as being outside or spending time with my friends, she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with

25、 the housework.可知她在网页上和朋友聊天、和朋友购物、做兼职工作，而不是整晚给他人发短信，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。4阅读理解 Someone say success needs luck and hard work .But in fact you can be successful without working much. Maybe you dont believe it，but it is trueHere are some great ways for you. Keep reading! They dont do thi

26、ngs they can wait. We think its better to get ready for anything. Its true. But if youll have your birthday in a week. Why do you start preparing for it now? Remember that at the same time there are lots of other important things for you to do. They know what they want. Successful people know what t

27、hey want. They never waste their time on things they dont like many busy people have no time for themselves. They slowly forget what their dreams are. So stop doing what you dont want to do and think more. Itll help you find out your dream in life. _. Many people are all day and all night. They are

28、really tired. In fact. They are busy with lots of useless things. But when they should do the really important things, they have no enough energy. Think clearly and be always ready to act when its time for your best action.（1）Who should read this passage? A.Someone who doesnt want to waste time.B.So

29、meone who always puts off doing everything.C.Someone who hopes to be successful without doing anything.D.Someone who hopes to get some great ways to be successful.（2）What does the underlined word useless mean? A.Not popularB.Not modemC.Not usefulD.Not hat（3）How do some people get successful accordin

30、g to the writer? A.By working hard and having luck.B.By waiting for success to come.C.By doing more and thinking less.D.By knowing what they really want.（4）which of the following can be put into the blank? A.They always work hard.B.They never work too much.C.They are busy with their work.D.They can do everything well.（5）Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a maga