最新人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解word.docx

1、最新人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解word最新人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解（word）一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Help Lost AnimalsWe need to raise money to take care of lost dogs and cats. You can also adopt （收养）one if you like from March 25 to April 15.Please help!Animal Centerwww.sa-animal foundation. orgDonate Your Old ClothesDo you

2、 have clothes you dont wear anymore?Well collect them and give them to the poor all year round.Love Foundation: 4237-6854Seventh Grade Food Stand（货摊）Do you want to enjoy fresh fruit juice and delicious fast food at a low price? Visit us at the school market on March 15!Pingliang Junior High SchoolCo

3、ol Pet ShowBring your pet to the talent show at 1:00 p. m. on Mar, 22. Have fun and win big prizes!Expect to see you!Redwood City Zoo（1）Peter who wants to get a pet should go to _. A.Animal CenterB.Love FoundationC.Redwood City ZooD.Pingliang Junior High School（2）Carol can give the old clothes to Lo

4、ve Foundation _. A.on March 15B.on March 22C.from March 25 to April 15D.at any time（3）Sally can _ in order to win big prizes. A.make new clothes for herB.visit the animals at Animal CenterC.take her pet dog for the talent showD.help a student from Pingliang Junior High School【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分

5、析】短文大意：本文是广告类阅读，提供了四则关于领养宠物、旧衣捐赠、学习超市和宠物秀的广告信息。 （1）考查细节理解。题意：想要养宠物的彼得应该去动物中心。根据第一则信息You can also adopt one if you like from March 25 to April 15.和Please help!和Animal Center，可知如果喜欢可以去动物中心领养一只，故选A。 （2）考查细节理解。题意：卡罗尔可以随时把旧衣服送给爱心基金会。根据第二则信息Well collect them and give them to the poor all year round. 我们将把它

6、们收集起来，一年到头送给穷人，可知能够随时赠送，故选D。 （3）考查细节理解。题意：莎莉可以带她的宠物狗参加才艺表演，以便赢得大奖。根据第三则信息Bring your pet to the talent show at 1:00 p. m. on Mar, 22. Have fun and win big prizes! 3月22日下午1点带你的宠物参加才艺表演，赢得大奖，故选C。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们在分析问题后根据提高和所给的选项从短文的细节中找到和问题相关的细节，找到正确答案。2阅读理解 Every student can learn rope jumping. You

7、can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size. A rope should be t

8、urned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet. When you jump rope, you bre

9、athe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.（1）How many people can join in rope jumping? A.One alone.B.T

10、wo.C.One or more.D.Two or more.（2）Why should the rope be turned high and slowly? A.Because it can let students jump high.B.Because it can let students jump slowly.C.Because it can let students jump happily.D.Because it can let students jump successfully.（3）What does the underlined word increase in P

11、aragraph 3 mean? A.甩动B.保持C.减少D.增加（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A.Sports.B.News.C.Travel.D.Food.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了学生们最熟悉的一种体育运动，跳绳，同时讲述了一个道理，熟能生巧。 （1）细节理解题，根据 You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many othe

12、rs to jump over, one at a time. 可知，跳绳既可以是一个人也可以是两个人，甚至是多个人，故答案是C。 （2）细节理解题，根据 In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet. 可知，绳子慢了就绊不到你的脚了，你就可以轻松通过去，你就成功了，故答案是D。 （3）词义猜测题，根据经验我们知道，如果你不断地练习，慢慢地你跳的次数会越来越多，因此increase

13、的意思是增加，故答案是D。 （4）推理判断题，跳绳是体育运动的一种，也是一种休闲运动，如果读报的话，可以在体育版面看到，故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题、词义猜测题和推理判断题，细节理解题一般都可以直接在文中找到答案或者依据，词义猜测题则需要根据重点语句或者生活经验进行合理想象，得出结论，推理判断题需要根据已有的知识根据一定的推理方法得出结论。3阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing sof

14、t pajamas （睡衣裤） and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all. I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lans long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled （起皱纹） in confusion,

15、 and then a chuckle （哈哈大笑） escaped from his lips. I guess he didnt understand how important it was to me. Even if Uncle Lan didnt think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown （睡衣）. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Y

16、es, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne （科隆香水） I used on him years ago makes him still smell pretty. For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thoug

17、ht people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity （

18、成熟） doesnt only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility （责任）. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes. Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me with my past and my present as I continue growing and understanding myself

19、.（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Bedtime used to be the writers favorite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B.Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C.The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D.Years later the write

20、r realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.（2）The writer loved Monkey Lan deeply because _. A.he could understand herB.he was a fashionable monkeyC.he could talk with herD.he was her most honest listener（3）We can learn from the passage that the writer believes _. A.keeping stuffed animals i

21、s babyishB.maturity doesnt mean growing up and taking on more responsibilityC.one should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown upD.human beings should be kind to animals【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了自从六岁一直陪伴自己的布袋猴Lan，它是她忠实的倾听者，她走到哪里把它带到哪里，直到12岁，把它放进橱柜里，现在我才意思到成熟不

22、仅是长大和承担更多的责任，而且是有时候坚持童年和装嫩。 （1）细节理解题。根据 When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day.可知A是对的，根据 For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. 可知C正确，根据 It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. 可知D正确，根据 I guess he didnt understand how important it was to me.

23、 可知Uncle Lan不理解布袋猴对我多么重要，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据 He was my best friend, and I told him everything. 可知作者那么爱布袋猴Lan因为他是她最好的朋友，倾听她的一切，也就是它是她的最忠实的倾听者，故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据 I know now that maturity （成熟） doesnt only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility （责任）. It also means holding on to your childhood and

24、acting young sometimes. 可知成熟不只意味着长大和承担更多的责任。它也意味着有时候坚持你的童年和装嫩。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据和细节，利用阅读方法解决问题，选出正确答案。4阅读理解 Have you ever wished that your life was like a reality TV show（真人秀节目）? Well, like it or not, things might be this way in the future. This is because of Google glasses

25、. Glasses are the latest technology from Google. They have more exciting features（特征）than you could possibly imagine. For one thing, people who wear the glasses can shoot videos and record the sounds around them. So if your friend is wearing Google glasses, he or she can record your every move and b

26、roadcast live on the Internet for the world to see. There is a GPS system in the glasses. So if you get lost you can say OK, Glass, where am I?, and it will find where you are and tell you where you need to 90. Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. You can tell them what you want to wri

27、te in an email and they will type it for you. Since April 16, Google glasses have been on the market in small numbers. But by the end of the year anyone will be able to buy a pair for about 2, 500 yuan. Some people are not sure whether they find Google glasses cool or not. When someone is wearing Go

28、ogle glasses, it is not easy to see whether or not they are using them. （1）The article is mainly about . A.what Google glasses can doB.the designer of Google glassesC.how to use Google glassesD.the importance of Google glasses（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE7 A.Google glasses can record

29、everythin9.B.Google glasses will take the place of TV.C.Google glasses are helpful secretaries to us.D.Google glasses are sold in the small market.（3）How many features of Google glasses are mentioned in the passage? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（4）What can we know from the last paragraph? A.People do

30、nt like wearing Google glasses.B.People with Google glasses are not so cool.C.People dont believe they can find Google glasses.D.Its hard to find that someone is using Google glasses.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了谷歌眼镜的神奇功能，可以拍照，可以录音，如果你迷路了，也可以定位。 （1）主旨大意题，文章主要讲述的是谷歌眼镜的功能，故答案是A。 （2）正误判断题，根据 Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. 可知谷歌眼镜有点像有帮助作用的秘书，因此C是正确的，故答案是C。