中考英语总复习《阅读填词》专题练习含答案.docx

1、中考英语总复习阅读填词专题练习含答案2019-2020年中考英语总复习阅读填词专题练习含答案阅读填词旨在考查学生四方面的能力： 1获取信息的能力：信息的理解；文章的结构和层次等。 2处理信息的能力：信息的分层；时间顺序；空间顺序；逻辑层次；共性与差异等。 3加工信息的能力：信息的分类；问题的原因、解决方法等；各种观点、看法以及建议；态度和目的等；4运用信息的能力：、信息的归纳与表达。答题技巧：1在读文章之前，先看一下文章后面的题目及要求，这样在阅读文章时就会有针对性。2在读文章过程中，要兼顾文章主旨的归纳和细节信息的收集。3在读文章之后，核对各条题目，将信息进行梳理，根据要求处理信息，正确表达

2、。针对性练习(一)Late last night, or early this morning, something terrible happened in East Town. Mr Raymond Johnson has lived in East Town and has worked there as a manager for many years. He is forty-two years old, unmarried, and he lives in a big wooden house on Moonlight Road. The people of East Town k

3、now Mr Johnson as an unusual man. He does not often leave his house, but his business has made him very rich. Last night, at about midnight, a man who was out walking saw that one of Mr Johnsons rooms was on fire. He immediately called the fire station, and the firemen arrived soon after. It took th

4、em half an hour to put out the fire. The firemen were surprised that Mr Johnson did not come out of the house, and two of them went inside to look for him. But Mr Johnson was not in the house. In the bedroom the two men found an open safe (保险箱), which was empty. There were papers on the floor.Mr Joh

5、nsons bedroom windows on the ground floor of the house were open. The firemen also found a set of keys in the room. The police then found out that the keys belonged to Mr Paul White, who visited Mr Johnson at his home yesterday evening. The police are sure that they know the motive (动机) for the crim

6、e and are looking for Mr White. The police are puzzled because nobody knows where Mr Johnson is.(二) Five people are complaining about the hotels they lived in during the holiday.Mr Silk: The hotel was terrible. My room was dirty and the toilet was blocked. When I tried to call the hotel manager, nob

7、ody answered the phone and the problem had not been solved when I left the hotel. Miss Brown: The hotel I stayed in was not dirty. But it was too far away from my favourite beach. I could not enjoy much time there. Therefore, I moved to another hotel after two days.Mr Smith: A group of young men in

8、the room next door made my holiday a misery with their noisy parties. Many customers suffered a lot as I did. At last the hotel manager came and stopped the young men.Mrs Black: I came down with serious stomachache after a meal in the hotel restaurant. I had to go to hospital for two days. Of course

9、 the hotel paid all the money. But my holiday was ruined by this.Mr Cook: The building work outside the hotel drove me crazy. The building work started at 6:00 in the morning and stopped at midnight. Sometimes it kept going day and night. I had to end my holidav ahead of time.（三）Isnt It Interesting?

10、 One Sunday morning when Helen was walking down the street, she happened to notice a wallet lying on the ground. She picked it up and opened it to see if she could find out the owners name. There was nothing but some change and a picture of a woman and a young girl. The girl looked like the womans d

11、aughter. She took the wallet to the police station. Before she left, the policeman wrote down her name and address. He said the owner would want to write and thank her. That evening, Helen went to have dinner with her aunt and uncle. They had also invited a young woman. Her face was familiar. Helen

12、was quite sure that they had met somewhere before, but she could not remember where. During the dinner, the young woman happened to say that she lost her wallet that morning. All at once Helen remembered the picture in the wallet. She was the young girl in the picture. She was now much older. She wa

13、s very surprised when Helen told her about the wallet.Helens uncle insisted on going to the police station at once to get the wallet. As the policeman handed it over, he said that Helen had not only found the wallet but also the owner(四)The Empire State Building The Empire State Building is a 102-fl

14、oor skyscraper in New York City. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World. People thought it was impossible to build anything taller than this. The Empire State Building was built in 1931 and for 41 years it was the tallest skyscraper in the world. When the World Trade Centre was built in

15、New York in 1972, the Empire State Building lost its title of the tallest skyscraper. Since the destruction of the World Trade Centre in 2001, the Empire State Building is once again the tallest building in New York, but there are many taller buildings around the world today. The Empire State Buildi

16、ng is 443 meters tall. It has 6,500 windows and 73 elevators. If you dont like elevators you can walk up the stairs. It will take you a long time! There are 1,860 stairs from the street level to the top floor. On the 86th floor there is a large observation deck. People can go up there to look at the

17、 amazing views across New York. Over the years, more than thirty people have killed themselves jumping off this deck. In 1947, five people tried to jump off the observation deck in just three weeks. So a fence was built round it to stop people jumping off. Some people may remember that it was at the

18、 Empire State Building that Tom Hanks met Meg Ryan in the famous romantic film Sleepless in Seattle. It was also where King Kong met his sad death.(五)Raising money for charities isnt an easy job. If you believe in charity and want to do the best for it, make use of these ways to collect more donatio

19、ns and make a bigger difference. Give sources (原始资料) Giving sources and information is very important. People should believe you when they give you money. They should know that their money is being used for the right cause. You can write the detailed information on leaflets and give them out. If pos

20、sible, you can invite a famous person to join your activity. Do it in groups The more people take part in the charity, the more people will believe it. People are easy to think that the project is big enough and really needs some monetary (钱的) help. Be fun and creative Organize students to make gree

21、ting cards, draw pictures and so on, and sell them in public places, such as the park, square, etc. Hold a talent (才艺) show or a sport contest (比赛). You can sing, dance or run and play allkinds of ball matches in the contest. Teenagers must be interested in them. Sell tickets to them andtheir parent

22、s. Organize a special day, for example, Do Housework day. Encourage the students to do housework for their parents to raise money. Now, take action! You will enioy the happiness from it!(六)Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的)

23、high school and its students. A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor

24、 clothes. As American text-books are expensive, students would rather loan (租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them. American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes the

25、ir parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state drivers exam, they can begin driving themselves to school. Each day, students take six or seven classes. They

26、 must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to diff

27、erent classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next. class. The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students

28、are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, bas ketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.（七） Train stations and airports are crowded, babies are crying, and passengers are arg

29、uing. The same story also happens during rush hours in big cities every day. When there is a crowd, people lose their tempers (脾气) easily. What makes polite travelers suddenly forget their manners? One of the causes is a crowded cabin (车厢). It makes you feel a distance from your sense of self. In ot

30、her words, youre no longer yourself. Tiredness also makes travelers lose their self-control. Think about all those traffic jams on the way to a train station, the long line waiting to enter the station and the busy phone calls from family, friends and workmates. When travelers finally get on the tra

31、in, their patience has already run out. Besides, a lack (缺乏) of sleep gives travelers a temper. If we are forced to get up early, many of us will act much more impatiently. So, how can we make the world a better place when were traveling with a big crowd? Try to improve the atmosphere (气氛). If its a

32、 flight, the air hostess could stand in front of the cabin, saying things like, How many of you are going home? or Raise your hand if youve never been on an airplane before. Whats more, everyone can be helpful, such as giving the person next to you a smile, offering the seat to a needy person, and saying Its OK if someone steps on your feet.(八) You cant look at sunflowers and feel sad. Their big bright faces almost seem to be smiling at you on a summer day as they slowly turn toward the sun. Not only do the flowers mak