1、全国中考英语真题地区汇编完形填空2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(完形填空)一、完形填空(共16题;共163分)1.完形填空 Sometimes, kids dont think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesnt like you wearing a 1 . When you are 2 , they ask if youre speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that youre not
2、as 3 to your parents as you used to be. How can you changes such a situation? Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 4 with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 5 and loved. You your parents your needs, and 6 w
3、hat their needs are. To get your parents to know what youre doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the 7 . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make 8 of you happy. The book gives ways to help teens understan
4、d their parents. When you think “my parents dont want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be 9 . The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make
5、your 10 a happier place. 1. A. warm coatB. thick sweaterC. mini-skirt2. A. writing lettersB. making phone callsC. taking risks3. A. closeB. farC. awful4. A. ideaB. relationshipC. environment5. A. outgoingB. comfortableC. important6. A. find outB. bring outC. give out7. A. pastB. presentC. future8. A
6、. bothB. allC. none9. A. safeB. happyC. dangerous10. A. schoolB. homeC. room【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B; 2.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young, I went to a boarding(寄宿)school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I 1 on an island in the north of Sc
7、otland. It was a music school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our 2 to go home for the holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were 3 by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry14 hours overnight on the open sea. One summer, after packing my s
8、uitcase and violin, I said 4 to my friends. I took the train to the ferry terminal(渡船码头)and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving, I realized a(n) 5 thing! I left my violin on the train! Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? Hed be really 6 ! I got so scared(害怕)that I di
9、dnt sleep all night. The next morning, I 7 the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him and couldnt believe it. 8 was he laughing? I always had a label(标签)in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, A cleaner found your violin on th
10、e train and took it to the police. They 9 me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago. 10 , my violin was safe. I was so happy! 1. A. livedB. playedC. worked2. A. introductionsB. instructionsC. instruments3. A. picked upB. cared forC. woken up4. A. helloB. sorryC. goodbye5. A. wonderfulB. awful
11、C. successful6. A. happyB. helpfulC. angry7. A. got offB. got onC. got up8. A. WhatB. WhyC. When9. A. calledB. caughtC. heard10. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. Sadly【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B; 3.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed t
12、hat there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didnt want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with 1 . One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn
13、something new. To be 3 , I dont want to make any change.” Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 4 and pointed at it. “Tom, what is that over there?” “Its a dead fish.” “Whats the fish doing?” “Its moving down with the running water.” “But the fish is dead. 5 can it be moving?” asked Joe. “Its moving a
14、s the river is moving.” Joe turned to his son and said, “Life is 6 the river. Its always moving and always changing. Some people dont want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. Wh
15、ats your choice if you want to live a 7 life?” This made Tom 8 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish. Guided by his 9 , Tom understood what he said. He didnt want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up h
16、is mind to 10 learning and developing himself. 1. A. youB. meC. herD. him2. A. OnceB. WhileC. AfterD. Before3. A. honestB. happyC. quietD. patient4. A. birdB. dogC. duckD. fish5. A. WhoB. WhichC. HowD. When6. A. inB. overC. likeD. by7. A. worseB. harderC. greenerD. better8. A. give upB. think ofC. w
17、ait forD. hear from9. A. auntB. fatherC. uncleD. friend10. A. continueB. finishC. avoidD. stop【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A; 4.阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Sometimes we wish we could stop time and go back in time. Well, twice a year, some countries actually decide to
18、1 the time. As summer begins, some countries, like the US, UK and most of other countries in the EU, move the time forward one hour: 12 oclock becomes 1 oclock. This is to give people one more hour of 2 This is called “daylight saving time (夏令时时间)”. But as winter arrives, youll notice the darkness s
19、tays with us 3 . The sun doesnt enjoy being out as often as in the summer. To deal with this, these countries turn the clocks 4 one hour: 1 oclock goes back to 12 oclock. Countries have done this for about 100 years. At some point, most of the world has tested with it. In fact, from 1986 to 1991, Ch
20、ina used daylight saving time. By having another hour of sunlight, you can save 5 by not needing to turn the lights on. Also, it can help the economy (经济), as people enjoy shopping when it is brighter. But people think it disrupts (打乱) sleeping habits. And because mornings are darker, the 6 of peopl
21、e getting to work and school is a problem. 1. A. changeB. stopC. pass2. A. sleepB. sportsC. sunlight3. A. shorterB. longerC. slower4. A. backB. upC. forward5. A. moneyB. energyC. time6. A. lifeB. traditionC. safety【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C; 5.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Everyone h
22、as dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 1 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student. One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 2 though, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leade
23、r in the dressing room. 3 the leader appeared, she came up and hander him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 4 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged (乞求) to show her dance. “All right, you dance.” Th
24、e leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “Im sorry, in my mind youre not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily 5 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 6 her dream. Several years later, the dancing group came to her to
25、wn again. She decided to find out 7 the leader had told her she was not good enough. This was his reply, “I tell this 8 every student.” “Youve ruined (毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily. The leader went on, “I remember your present of 9 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on brav
26、ely. It was a pity that you didnt take dancing like that and stopped trying so 10 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!” 1. A. singingB. readingC. dancingD. dressing2. A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. We3. A. WhenB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless4. A. weakB. boredC. excitedD. tired5. A. workedB. ranC. foundD
27、. looked6. A. got onB. went onC. picked upD. gave up7. A. whyB. howC. whoD. what8. A. onB. atC. inD. to9. A. booksB. dancesC. flowersD. dresses10. A. happilyB. easilyC. luckilyD. safely【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 6.阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there w
28、as a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 1 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 2 it in her schoolbag. When she went to the teachers office, her
29、 teacher wasnt 3 . As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she 4 Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag. After school, Kate wanted to go to the 5 office again, but she found the money was missing. The next day when
30、 the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didnt know 6 to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 7 .Soon a teacher took Mary to the 8 and the doctor examined her careful
31、ly. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school. Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the 9 paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I dec
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