翻译 航模做法.docx

1、翻译 航模做法Now we are going to build the wing :Cut the left, right and central parts of the wingCut two 31 cm long carbon fiber tubesCut the four wings anheral guides and the two central reinforcerguides from a 3mm light plywood sheetCut the three parts of the central reinforcerfrom a 6 mm light balsa d

2、iecut现在,我们将要构建机翼:切开左、右机翼和中间部分切割两个31厘米长的碳纤维管在3mm轻胶合板薄片上切四个翼的上反角参考线和两个中央加强物参考线在6mm轻木缺口上切割中央加强物三个部分Building the wings central reinforcement : Use epoxy resin to stickall parts the three 6mm balsa parts between the two 3mm plywoodparts. Once the glue dried, insert the central reinforcement into onehalf

3、wing.All the adjustments must be very sharp. Add the carbon fiber tubewing spar. Test fit all the parts, they must fit tightly .Once every parts are trimmed as requiered,put a layer of wax paper onyour work bench (to protect it from the epoxy you will use to glue thewings parts), use 30 minutes epox

4、y resin to glue both the centralreinforcement, the carbon tube wings spar and the two small anhedralguides into one half wing.Put another layer of wax paper on top of all the glued parts and addheavy books on top of the upper wax paper layer. This will helpeverything to stay perfectly flat and to fo

5、rbid any movement while theepoxy cures.构建翼中央加强部分:用冷凝胶粘所有部件在两个3毫米胶合板部分之间三个6毫米轻木部分。一旦胶水变干,插入中央加强部件成为一个半翼。所有的调整必须使其非常敏捷。添加碳纤维管翼梁。调试合适所有的部分,他们必须严格符合要求。一旦每个部分修正达到要求, 你的工作台上涂上一层蜡纸 (来保护它避免用胶将机翼部分粘住)，使用30分钟胶松香去粘两个中央加强部分，碳纤维管翼梁和两个小条导入到一个半翼。把另一层蜡纸铺到所有有胶的部分上面在蜡纸上放几本沉点的书在胶粘好之前这些工作帮助保持表面完好和免于移动乔彦杰When the first

6、half wing is done, you can glue the two center partsof the wing (still using epoxy resin).After the resin has cured, you can build the other half wing.Proceed with the same method than for the first half-wingWhait 24hours to allow the epoxy to cure perfectly then cut theailerons and remove the paper

7、 parts templates.Sand carefuly all the wood parts if necessary : no piece of wood orcarbon fiber are allowed to overtake the foams surface.当一个半翼完成,你可以粘住这两个中心部分的翼(仍然使用环氧树脂)。在胶干燥后,你可以构建另一半翼。用相同的方法比兑第一个半翼 24小时允许环氧治愈完全然后切割副翼和移除纸板模板。有必要的话用砂纸仔细打磨所有的木头部:木头或碳纤维管部分不可以超出泡沫的表面。Now its time to make a hard choic

8、e :Would you want to operate your alphajets ailerons with one ortwo servo(s) ?The first solution is lighter and cheaper.The second solution allows using the ailerons as flaps i use thislast solution.In both solutions you just have to open a hole that fit you servossize in the middle of the wings cen

9、tral reinforcer.现在是时候做一个艰难的选择:你想要用一个或两个伺服电机控制飞机副翼动作第一个解决方案是更轻、更便宜的第二个解决方案允许使用副翼作为襟翼我用这个最后的解决方案。在这两个解决方案,你只需要在机翼加强件中央打一个孔来适合你伺服系统乔彦杰Cut two control horns into 1.5mm plywood (or a plastic card)Put your aileronss servos into their hole (I used hot glue to fix them)Make a notch perfectly parallel and al

10、igned with the control rods andslide the control horns into their notch.The ailerons control rods are 1.5mm music whire bent with a Zbender tool on the ailerons side. Use a pair of linkage stopersdominos to fix the control rods to the servo heads.Caution : The drillings of the control horns where yo

11、u will insert the Zbent control rods have to be exactly above the articulations axis of theailerons.Check every thing a last time and If everything is Ok, glue the controlhorns into the ailerons (use 5 minutes epoxy)切割两个1.5毫米控制角胶合板(或一个塑料卡片)把你的副翼的伺服系统连接机构接到它们的孔中(我用热胶来修复它们)做一个切口完全平行的和符合控制棒和滑动控制角到他们的缺口

12、。副翼的控制棒是1.5毫米音乐有怀特地“Z酒鬼”工具在副翼的球队。使用一对连锁装置修复控制棒到伺服头。警告:钻粉的控制的角,在那里你将会插入Z型控制棒，必须精确在连接轴线头上。最后一次检查每一个部件，如果一切都没问题了，在副翼上粘上控制角（用树脂5分钟）Now, you just have to hinge you ailerons by using adhesive tape orsmall plastic hinges or any other method you like.I used adhesive tape hinges ailerons for the Alphajets fl

13、ight tests but istill didnt find an adhesive tape wich ages well.For the first time i used AC Hinges and. i think i will continue for a long time with this kind of hinges ! They are easy to glue withFoam friendly CA glue + accelerator and works very well. I used 3AC Hinges per aileron. One near the

14、ailerons root, by the side of thecontrol horns, one in the middle of the aileron lengh and one near thewing tips. You can also cut hinges from the disk of a computer floppy现在,你只需用胶带，小塑料或任何其他你喜欢的方法在副翼上安装铰链。我用胶带铰链副翼进行飞行测试,但我仍然没有找到哪一款胶带好。我第一次使用AC铰链我想我将继续很长时间使用这种铰链!他们很容易用胶水泡沫，CA胶+加速器,表现非常出色。我在每一个副翼使用3AC

15、铰链/。一个靠近副翼的根部,边上控制角附近,一个在副翼长度的中间和一个靠近翼尖。你也可以切断铰链用一个计算机软盘代替，它工作得很好。朱海洋Well. Ladies and gentlemen, now you can store the wing in a cornerof your workshop and go to take a good breathe of fresh air !We are ready to start the construction of the most difficult parts of thealphajet : The engine mount and

16、 elevator system.Your work will have to be VERY SHARP during the next steps of thisbuilding notice.Bring back the fuselage on your workbenchAnd.好. 女士们,先生们,现在你可以将你的机翼放在车间的一个角落里，出去好好呼吸新鲜空气!我们已经准备好开始构建飞机最困难的部分：引擎挂载和电梯系统。在这次构建须知之后接下来的步骤期间，你的工作将会是非常棘手。在工作台上拿回机身。. 行动！朱海洋Cut the motor mount (60 mm long) in

17、 a 10x10mm hard wood squarebar .Cut the motor mount holder into 6 mm DepronGlue the motor mount square bar in the 6mm depron Motor MountHolder.Cut a 10mm wide opening in the rear point of the fuselage.Pay attention not to cut the bottom part of the fuselage !(The motor mount holder will lay on it)Th

18、e motor mount holder + the motor mount wood square barmust be perfectly parallel to the fuselages longitudinal axis ANDperpendicular to the top of the fuselage.The TOP of the motor mount must be perfectly aligned with theupper edges of the fuselage sides (it is possible that a small amountof depron

19、should overtake the fuselages upper edges)If necessary sand the surplus of depron which overtakes above themotor mountUse 30 minutes Epoxy resin to glue the motor mount + motor mountholder into the rear part of the fuselageBE VERY SHARP在10 x10mm平方硬木材切割发动机底座(60毫米长)。把发动机底座固定到6毫米。在6毫米发动机固定架子上粘上发动机底座。在机

20、身后端切一个10毫米宽的开口。注意不要将机身底部的部分切开!(发动机底座将固定在那)电动机固定器+电动机底座木头方条必须完全平行于机身的纵轴和垂直于机身的顶部。顶部的电动机底座必须是与机身两侧上部边缘(这是可能的,少量depron的数量应该超越机身的上边缘)完美的结合在一起。如果必要,打磨后depron剩余部分超过电动机底座上面用30分钟环氧树脂粘电动机底座+电动机固定器夹到机身后部张文博Cut the two elevators into 6mm DepronCut the two elevator axis from a 4mm Carbon fiber tubePut some wax

21、paper on a flat surface.Use 5minutes Epoxy to glue the carbon fiber tubes into their notchand put them on the wax paper sheet.Push down the carbon fiber tubes until they are in touch with thewax paper.Cover the elevators with another sheet of wax paper and put someheavy books on top.Let the glue dry

22、 a few hours切割两个6毫米泡沫升降舵。从4毫米碳纤维管切两个升降舵轴线把一些蜡纸铺在表面上。用5分钟环氧树脂粘把碳纤维管粘到他们的缺口中然后把他们放在蜡纸上。下推碳纤维管直到他们接触蜡纸。用另一层蜡纸覆盖升降舵，然后在上边放一些沉重的书籍。让胶水干几个小时Cut two small wood washers into 1.5mm plywood.Glue one of them on each elevators root / 4mm carbon fiber axis.This light wood washers will act as small spacers betwin

23、 the fuselageside and the elevators.在1.5毫米胶合板上切两个小的木质垫圈。在每个舵的根部粘住其中之一/ 4毫米碳纤维轴。这轻木垫圈将承担小间距在机身和舵之间。张文博Cut the internal side stabilizer supports into 0.5mm plywood.Bevel cut the fuselages upper reinforcements to free enough space foryour fingers.Glue the two internal stabilzer supportsTake some measur

24、es on the plan and place the points where you willdrill, in a few moment, the holes in which will pass the carbone fiberof the elevators.HERE AGAIN, BE VERY SHARP切开内部侧稳定器支撑0.5毫米胶合板。斜切机身的上部增强部分为你的手指有足够的空间。粘上两个内部增稳支撑在飞机上采取一些措施把,定位你会钻孔的地方,在一些时刻,孔中将通过升降舵的碳纤维管。在这里,再次是非常敏捷的Be careful : The stabilizer of t

25、he alphajet have big anhedral and thetwo parts must have EXACTLY the same angle.I highly recommand to build yourself a guide with the good anglefrom a 6mm balsa or depron diecut.This tool will serve you for drill exactly in the good angle (15).When you will have built this tool, use it to drill the

26、bearings for the4mm carbon fiber tubes through the back of the fuselage and the0.5mm plywood internal reinforcements.小心:飞机升降舵有大的上反角，两个部分必须是完全相同的角。我强烈推荐在6毫米轻木上构建自己的一个指导良好的角，这个工具将帮助你更好的在15度方向精确打孔。当你将建造了这个工具,用它来钻轴承的孔为4 mm碳纤维管通过机身尾部和0.5毫米胶合板内部增强部分。张承林Cut two short aluminum tube that will be used as brea

27、rings for thestabilizers 4mm carbon tube axis (the tube have a 5mm externaldiameter and 4mm internal diameter)Once the glue dried on the stabilizer supports, enlarge the holes to5mm (the external diameter of the aluminum tube)Put each small aluminum tube through the external stabilizer supports,fuse

28、lage sides and internal reinforcements.Slide the two 4mm carbon rods into the aluminum bearings.Check a last time that both elevators have EXACTLY the sameanhedral and that their carbon axis, view from top, are perpendicularsto the fuselages sides.Use a drop of Foam Friendly CA + accelerator to fix

29、the aluminiumtubes then finish to glue them using 5minutes epoxy.Let the glue cure completly before to continue to work on the stabilizersystem.现在切割两个外部0.5毫米胶合板稳定支撑件然后在他们中心钻一个4毫米的孔。对齐的强化物与外部机身侧的孔，你在钻洞几秒前,粘住它们。切割两个短铝管,将用作通道平衡器4 mm碳管轴(管有5毫米外部直径和4毫米内直径)一旦稳定器支撑器胶水干了,扩孔为5毫米(外径的铝管)把每个小铝管通过外部稳定支撑器,机身两侧和内部增

30、强部分。滑动两个4毫米碳棒到铝轴承。检查最后一次有两个完全相同的上反角，他们的碳轴、视图从上,垂直机身的侧面。使用一滴泡沫融合CA +加速器修复铝管然后完成胶粘用5分钟环氧树脂。在继续增稳系统工作前让胶水处理彻底。何正印Cut two bigger 0.5mm plywood washers and slide them onto thestabilizers axis.Drill a 4 mm hole in their centerAdjust the two stabilizers with the same 0 Angle (use Books or CDscrystal boxes to maintain them with exactly the same incidenceEnlarge the hole of two spare servo horns up to 4mm and slide eachcontrol horn onto a stabilizer axis.Ajust both the control horn position to be perfectly vertical.(andperpendicular to the stabilizers). Glue them using 5 minutes Epoxy切割两个更大的0.5毫