届高考英语 专题十六 语法填空全国通用.docx

1、届高考英语 专题十六 语法填空全国通用专题十六 语法填空A组20152013模拟基础题Passage 1(2015山东曲阜4月) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right， 1 (hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact 2 the driver didnt st

2、op afterward. Thankfully, I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged， 3 still usable. Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to 4 (proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually, I decided 5 (contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this

3、matter. The small damage may not seem worth all 6 trouble, but what if I had been seriously 7 (injure)？Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property? Unfortunately, my experience is common, and 8 (accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A comprehensive s

4、tudy 9 (report) that of the nearly 3，000 cyclistmotorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hitandruns. Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases， 10 means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get dama

5、ges in the accidents. I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar with their rights and duties when sharing the roads.答案1.hitting2.that3.but4.properly5.to contact6.the7.injured8.accidents9.reported10.whichPassage 2(2015河北全真模拟) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A long time ago, there was

6、 a huge apple tree. A little boy came and 1 (lie) under it every day. He would climb to the tree top, eat the apples, and take a nap in the shade. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play 2 him. In the 3 (follow) years, the boy came and cut the branches to build a house, used the trunk on 4 he u

7、sed to climb to make a boat and then never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned.“Sorry, my boy， 5 I dont have anything for you anymore. No more 6 (apple) for you.” the tree said. “I dont have teeth 7 (bite)，” the boy replied.“No more trunk for you to climb on.”“I am too old for that

8、now，” the boy said. “I really cant give you anything. the only thing 8 (leave) is my dying roots，” the tree said with tears. “I dont need much now，just a place to rest. Im 9 (tire) after all these years，” the boy replied.“Good! Old tree roots are 10 best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit do

9、wn with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad，smiling with tears.答案1.lay2.with3.following4.which5.but6.apples7.to bite8.left9.tired10.thePassage 3(2015青岛二模) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two businessmen 1 (fly) to Australia to play in a weekend golf match. Their team won and th

10、ey both received green jackets. 2 their last night in Australia, they stayed up late drinking beer. They were still drunk in the morning， 3 they drove their rented car to the airport. The road was empty. Suddenly, something jumped in front of the car. The driver couldnt stop in time and the car hit

11、it. The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo 4 (lie) on the road. The drunken men began to laugh and decided to take some 5 (photo) with the “dead” kangaroo. One of the men decided to put the jacket on the kangaroo. So they dressed the poor kangaroo in a green jacket. Then they posed wi

12、th it for some photos. Suddenly, something 6 (amaze) happened. The kangaroo opened its eyes. It was not dead. But it was very 7 (anger). The kangaroo hit the two men and knocked them out. Then it ran 8 .In the kangaroos new green jacket 9 (be) the car keys，a passport，and the air tickets. Later that

13、day, a motorist phoned the police.“Youre not going to believe this，” he said. “But a kangaroo in a green golf jacket is 10 (run) along the road to the airport.” The police finally found out the whole story, and they punished the two drunken men.答案1.flew2.On3.but4.lying5.photos6.amazing7.angry8.away9

14、.were10.runningPassage 4(2015山东济南模拟) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary 1 (character) in the world，greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she 2 (gain) impressive popularityshe is 3 international fashion queen. 2014 was the characters 40th birthday.

15、Fans from around the world gathered 4 (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty. Hello Kitty was 5 (design) as a character to attract preteenage girls. The designers could not 6 (dream) that she would become such a 7 (globe) star as she is today. Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japan

16、ese cartoons，explained 8 the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun.Women and girls all over the world are happy 9 (buy) into the image of the trusting，loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.” And the imaginary character does not only appeal

17、10 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men，such as neckties and golf bags.答案1.characters2.has gained3.an4.cheerfully5.designed6.have dreamed7.global8.why9.to buy 10.toPassage 5(2015济宁一模) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh fo

18、od when 1 (choose) where and what to eat. This trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonalds has struggled financially. McDonalds is one of the bestknown 2 (restaurant) in the U.S. and even around the world， 3 these days the company leaders are seeing numbers they probably do not like.

19、In the last quarter of 2014, McDonalds income dropped by about $300 million. The January earnings report brought more bad news. Worldwide sales dropped for the 4 (eight) month in a row and even more than expected. McDonalds is 5 (work) hard to get their customers back. In January，the company ran an

20、advertisement during the Super Bowl. The football game is the most watched TV event every year in the U.S. McDonalds has wanted 6 (reach) those viewers. Shake Shack is 7 new kind of restaurant becoming popular in the U.S. The restaurants are not “fast food”. They are known as “fast casual.” 8 McDona

21、lds is struggling to get their customers back, Shake Shack is doing well financially. The New Yorkbased burger chain had a very 9 (success) IPO, or initial public offering, of shares at the end of January. 10 its first day of trading, Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share. “Sha

22、ke Shacks a quality hamburger. Its fast food, but not fast food food.” Being part of the “fast casual” trend has helped Shake Shack.答案1.choosing2.restaurants3.but4.eighth5.working6.to reach7.a8.As9.successful10.OnPassage 6(2015临沂期末) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When young F.W. Woolworth was

23、a store clerk, he tried to convince his boss to have a tencent sale to reduce inventory(存货). The boss agreed, and the idea was 1 great success. This inspired Woolworth 2 (open) his own store and price the items at a nickel and a dime (角). He needed capital for such a venture， 3 he asked his boss to

24、supply the capital for part interest in the store. His boss turned him 4 directly.“The idea is too risky，” he told Woolworth.“ 5 are not enough items to sell for five and ten cents.” Woolworth went ahead 6 his boss support.But he not only was 7 (success) in his first store, but 8 (eventual) owned a

25、chain of F.W. Woolworth stores across the nation. Later, his former boss 9 (hear) to remark，“As far as I can figure out, every word I used to turn Woolworth down 10 (cost) me about a million dollars.”答案1.a2.to open3.so/and4.down5.There6.without7.successful8.eventually9.was heard10.cost/has costPassa

26、ge 7(2014郑州一模) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A century ago, there were a hundred thousand tigers in the wild. Today, there are barely 3.5 thousand. But the picture may not be so hopeless 1 it seems. The Indian government has recently announced that its tiger numbers 2 (jump) by a third in

27、the past four years. The governments report “The 2014 status of Tigers” says that there 3 (be) now 2，226 of the endangered big cats in the country. Thats over five hundred more than 4 (record) four years ago. This is significant in the 5 (fortunate) of the Indian tiger, which not so long ago was thr

28、eatened with extinction (灭绝) in India. “Its good news 6 there are still many things to do to ensure the Indian tiger has 7 successful future”， said Belinda Wright of the Wild Life Protection Society of India. India 8 (believe) to be home to around seventy percent of all the worlds tigers. In 2010, t

29、he thirteen countries where tigers are found all promised 9 (double) their numbers of the big cats over twelve years. According to the Indian Environment Minister, however, India is the only country where tiger numbers are 10 (actual) rising.答案1.as2.have jumped3.are4.recorded5.fortune6.but7.a8.is be

30、lieved9.to double10.actuallyPassage 8(2014石家庄一中二模) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet is an 1 (amaze) information resource. Students，teachers, and researchers use it as 2 investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfa

31、miliar diseases and the 3 (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it 4 shopping, banking, billpaying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 5 countries and cultures. However, while there are many positive developments 6 (

32、associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over 7 appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 8 (restrict) on other aspects, for example, what kinds of programs can