广东省江门市新会二中学年高一第二学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

1、广东省江门市新会二中学年高一第二学期第一次月考英语试题新会二中2014-2015学年第二学期高一级英语第一次月考试题.I . 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 When Katie was nine years old, her teacher gave each kid in her class a cabbage seedling(幼苗). She 1 the seedling in her backyard. Then she watere

2、d it every day until it grew into a 40-pound cabbage! The vegetable was too 2 for her family to eat. So she 3 it to a local soup kitchen-a place that provided 4 for people who were hungry. Because of her 5 , the soup kitchen invited Katie to help serve the cabbage. That cabbage helped to 6 lots of p

3、eople. Katie loved the 7 of growing food to feed people. She 8 she needed more garden space. Her school had an unused 9 , and Katie thought it was the perfect spot. The school liked the garden idea, and all the students were 10 to help. But Katie didnt 11 there. She worked with local 12 who gave her

4、 plots(小块土地) of land for additional (额外的)gardens. Katie hoped to grow all kinds of crops, so she asked for help from an expert(专家) gardener. Together, they 13 the types of vegetables that grow best in the area. A seed company then gave them all the plants. Katies 14 grew even bigger than her cabbage

5、. Her group, Katies Krops, now has seven gardens. It means that they can grow a lot of food for the needy(有需要的人). Encouraged by Katie, lots of kids and adults 15 to plant and water. Katies Krops has given soup kitchens over 5,000 pounds of vegetables so far.1. A. studied B. cut C. planted D. washed2

6、. A. fresh B. hard C. sweet D. big3. A. sent B. returned C. sold D. lent4. A. houses B. jobs C. clothes D. meals5. A. kindness B. happiness C. protection D. question6. A. recognize B. hire C. feed D. save7. A. silence B. luck C. trust D. pleasure8. A. forgot B. promised C. doubted D. decided9. A. de

7、sk B. room C. field D. book10. A. excited B. hurry C. brave D. worried11. A. stop B. lie C. live D. help12. A. students B. farmers C. teachers D. workers13. A. cooked B. chose C. hid D. changed 14. A. trouble B. idea C. picture D. mistake15. A. hate B. happen C. refuse D. volunteer第二节，语法填空，（共10个格，每个

8、格1.5分, 共15分）Once a goat and a donkey were living on a farm. The donkey worked so hard _16_ the farmer offered it as much food as he could . Sometimes the donkey _17_ (give) more food than it could eat, _18_ made the goat so angry that it began planning against the donkey. “Hey, donkey,” the goat sai

9、d one day. “I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning _19_ night. Why dont you pretend _20_ (be) sick so you can take a day _21_ ？” The donkey thought it a great idea. So the next morning, it _22_ (lie) in the farm on its side with its eyes _23_ (close). Whe

10、n the farmer witnessed this, _24_called the doctor right away. After carefully examining the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made from the heart of _25_ goat. So the farmer killed his goat and made the medicine for the donkey. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给

11、的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses(感官)when you choose your food . You may like it because it smells good or be

12、cause it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look，smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses，while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many differ

13、ent types of food，some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Some animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage，even though there are plenty of other vege

14、tables in the gardenHowever，most animals have a more varied dietThe bear eats fruits and fishThe fox eats small animals，birds and fruitsThe diet of these animals will be different depending on the seasonsHumans have a very varied diet tooWe often eat food because we like it but not because it is goo

15、d for usIn countries such as France and Britain，people eat foods with too much sugarThis makes them overweight，which is bad for their healthEating too much red meat and animal products，such as butter，can also be bad for our healthChoosing the right food，therefore，has become an area of study in moder

16、n life26.We can learn from the passage that humans and animals _A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar ways Deat entirely different food27Which of the following animals eats only one type of food?AA kind of white butterfly BA kind of sma

17、ll birdCThe bear DThe fox28Certain animals change their choice of food as _Athe season changes Bthe colour of food changesCthey move to different places Dthey are attracted by different smells29We can learn from the last paragraph that _Afood is chosen for a good reason BFrench and British food is g

18、ood for healthCsome people have few choices of food Dsome people care little about healthy diet30Whats the best tile for this passage？ AAnimals Diets BWhat Decides Our DietsC Healthy Diets DVaried DietsBThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 2, 1666. In four days it de

19、stroyed more than three quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife a

20、nd family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight oclock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometre of the city was bur

21、ning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings，including old St Pauls and the Guildhall.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river.Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment.

22、 Birds fell down from the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Wren, the architect(建筑师) ，wanted a city with wid

23、er streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still not wide enough, but he did build more than 50 churches，and new St Pauls was among them.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.31. the fire beg

24、an in _A. a hotel B. the palace C. Pudding Lane D. Thames Street32. The underlined word bakery in Paragraph 2 means _.A. a famous church B. a bakers workplace C. home of a baker D. a small hotel33. It seems that the author was most sorry for the fact that_.A. some people lost their lives in the fire

25、 B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC. many famous buildings were destroyed D. the Kings bakery was burned down34. Why does the author talk about Samuel Pepys writing of the fire？A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C. Because h

26、e wants show that the poor people suffered most.D. Because he wants to give the readers a clearer picture of the fire.35. How was the fire put out according to the passage？A. The King and his soldiers came to help.B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.C. People managed to get enough wa

27、ter from the river.D. Buildings standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.CThe undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving水肺潜水) is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. You wil

28、l find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as s school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. During the day，there is enough light. Here，under the sea，everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands. When you

29、have bottles of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time. However，you cant dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you want to dive deeper. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold and dark. The deeper it is，the less sunlight there is. At about 3000 feet und

30、er the sea，there is no light at all. It is dark in the sea. Besides the cold and darkness，deep-sea animals face a third danger-other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However，some animals eat meat，which means they have two big jobs to find animals as food，and

31、 try not to become other animals meal.36. People want to dive in the sea，because_.A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world.C. they think diving is the most interesting D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea37. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea，you

32、_.A. can see everything green and blue B. cant be in dangerC. can catch nothing D. cant see anything clearly38. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea according to the passage?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four39. When you go scuba diving，you can _.A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deepC.