届高考英语一轮复习考点专题五非谓语动词含答案.docx

1、届高考英语一轮复习考点专题五非谓语动词含答案2021届高考英语一轮复习考点专题五：非谓语动词考点一非谓语动词作宾语.单句填空1.It was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without (consider) their social status. 【答案】considering2.So I attempted (translate) through the things they were familiar with.【答案】to translate3.I

2、n my mind, theyre helping us to become calm and consider(win)and solving real problems as well.【答案】winning4.Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail(enjoy)the coffee.【答案】to enjoy.单句改错5.Instead of seek a shelter, my parents suggested we help a couple of stall owners pack their books.【答案】seek

3、seeking6.It was Friday, early in the morning. I did not want go to school, so I told my mother that I got a fever. 【答案】want后添加to7.In the beginning, I wasnt used to talk to strangers.【答案】talktalking8.You can make more friends from different parts of the country by serve them when working there.【答案】se

4、rveserving考点二非谓语动词作定语1.The event serves not only as a spectacular ceremony to commemorate the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance(celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities.【答案】to celebrate2.The food(prepare) in this way keeps its fresh flavor and its this flavor tha

5、t attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.【答案】prepared3.As he unwrapped the gift, he saw that it was a book (name) The Greatest Story Ever Told.【答案】named4.For many people, especially those (live) in the old parts of towns, this is undoubtedly a problem.【答案】living5.This sit

6、e reports science news(cover)a wide range of subjects.【答案】covering考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语1.For his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he became (identify).【答案】identified2.(have) a balanced and healthy diet is another good choice.【答案】Having3.His new idea was(make

7、)the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.【答案】to make/making考点四非谓语动词作状语.单句填空1.Peking opera has a rich list of plays, artists, troupes(剧团), and wide influences, (make)it the leading opera in China.【答案】making2.(inspire)by the sparrow hawk(鹰)circling around in the sky, Lu Ban made one with

8、 bamboo and called it “bamboo sparrow”.【答案】Inspired3.In the Song Dynasty, people loaded gunpowder on a kite (attack)the enemy by flying it into the sky above the enemy camp, where it exploded and caused chaos.【答案】to attack4.They lose weight for a while, only (gain) more when they stop the program.【答

9、案】to gain.单句改错5.We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the importance of environmental protection.【答案】telltelling6.In addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weekly discussion.【答案】attractingattracted7.After school, I

10、went back home on time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music.【答案】enjoyenjoying考点五非谓语动词作补语1.They start building their huts late in the summer, but do not get them (finish) before the early frosts. 【答案】finished2.Goals can help you do and experience everything you want in li

11、fe and goals allow you(make) your life happen.【答案】to make3.During the Qin dynasty,to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls(join)up.【答案】joined4.The robot is powered by a battery on its back, which can keep it(operate)for an hour.【答案】operating真题训练考点一非谓语动词作宾语第一组1.(天津,

12、12)I didnt mean(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldnt help trying it.【答案】to eat2.(江苏,30)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help (shape) your year ahead.【答案】(to) shape3.(浙江,19)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do (work)with students. 【答案】

13、working第二组1.(2020届安徽六安一中月考一,61)Have you ever failed (start) your journey for the reason of time and money?【答案】to start2.(2020届陕西渭南尚德中学月考一,67)The boy kept (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.【答案】riding3.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,45)Many of them even loudly blamed the king for not

14、 keeping the roads clear, but none of them would bother (get) the big stone out of the way.【答案】to get4.(山西太原期中考试,66)Now, it not only devotes itself to (sell) books, but combines the functions of the bookstore, caf and sale of the creative cultural products.【答案】selling5.(吉林省吉林市一次调研,68)But if you do f

15、ind it difficult (fall) asleep or stay asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening. 【答案】to fall考点二非谓语动词作定语第一组1.(天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially(design)to help them succeed academically and personally.【答案】

16、designed2.(天津,10)I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train (catch).【答案】to catch3.(北京,32)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time (spend) with his students.【答案】spent4.(浙江,10)To return to the problem of water pollution, Id like you to look at a study (conduct)in A

17、ustralia in 2012. 【答案】conducted5.(江苏,28)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message (hide)within the work. 【答案】hidden6.(北京,23)The park was full of people,(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.【答案】enjoying第二组1.(2020届河南天一大联考阶段检测,66)Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states int

18、o one (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.【答案】united2.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,64)The workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time (learn) English. 【答案】to learn3.(2020届云南昆明一中摸底一,70)It targets highly educated readers and claims an audience (contain)many in

19、fluential executives and policy-makers.【答案】containing4.(海南儋州一次统测,62)Cha,better (know) by his pen name Jin Yong, died on Tuesday at the Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital at age 94.【答案】known5.(河南洛阳期中考试,61)Designated a “City of Design” by UNESCO in 2008, Shenzhen was the first city in China (present) an

20、official strategy around creative development.【答案】to present6.(辽宁重点高中协作校监测,43)She was lucky because her heater worked and she could pay her(heat) bills.【答案】heating考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语第一组1.(天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill todays children will need for the future.【答案】Learning/To learn

21、2.(天津,8)It took him a long time(acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.【答案】to acquire3.(北京,3)(travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.【答案】Traveling4.(安徽,27)(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you

22、 make.【答案】Ignoring/To ignore第二组1.(2020届河北大名一中9月月考,65)It is worth (check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert.【答案】checking2.(2020届四川雅安中学开学摸底,67)She was doing well and she deserved to get (pay)more and to receive some extra money for the new year.【答案】paid3.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期

23、中考试,66)First of all,(become)aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.【答案】becoming4.(湖北孝感二次联考,69)We take care of patients of all ages. There is no type of injury, medical, or surgical condition that we are not (equip) to care for.【答案】equipped5.(广东佛山教学质检,61)They often seem (disli

24、ke) being questioned.【答案】to dislike考点四非谓语动词作状语第一组1.(江苏,30)(enjoy)the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.【答案】To enjoy2.(江苏,34)A city is the product of the human hand and mind,(reflect)mans intelligence and creativity.【答案】reflecting3.(北京,6)During the Mid-A

25、utumn Festival, family members often gather together(share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.【答案】to share4.(北京,10)Ordinary soap,(use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【答案】used5.(江苏,26)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,(exceed) the expected number of 12,000

26、 held by market analysts.【答案】exceeding6.(北京,27)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save) their valuable time.【答案】to save7.(天津,14)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow) more patients to be treated.【答案】allowing8.(北京,26) (make)it easier t

27、o get in touch with us, youd better keep this card at hand. 【答案】To make9.(北京,28) (order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.【答案】Ordered10.(北京,32)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, (turn)the old town into a dreamland. 【答案】turning11.(天津,4)The cooling wind swept thr

28、ough our bedroom windows, (make)air conditioning unnecessary. 【答案】making12.(江苏,24)Much time (spend)sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.【答案】spent13.(天津,5)(absorb)in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching.【答案】Absorbed14.(天津,8)(work)for two days,Steve mana

29、ged to finish his report on schedule.【答案】Having worked15.(福建,28)(learn) more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.【答案】To learn16.(湖南,30)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground,(wonder) whether to

30、 stay or leave.【答案】wondering17.(重庆,11)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way (use) the sun and the stars.【答案】using第二组1.(2020届河南天一大联考阶段检测,64)Over the years, the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically, (lead) to many varieties of dialect characters.【答案】leading2.(2020届山西太原五中9月月考,43)He went from door to door (find) a partner who could help promote his chicken recipe.【答案】to fin