安徽省六校教育研究会学年高三第一次素质测试英语试题解析版.docx

1、安徽省六校教育研究会学年高三第一次素质测试英语试题解析版安徽六校教育研究会 2020 届高三第一次素质测试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第卷请用直径 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各 题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答

2、案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A. See a show. B. Book a ticket. C. Get his money back.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, m

3、aam, but the sign out says this is the greatest show on earth. Well, I just went to see the show, and I dont think it was the greatest. Can I have my money back?W: Im sorry but we cant do that. We dont promise that everyone will like it.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】When does the man plan to arrive at the airport

4、?A. At 2:00. B. At 2:30. C. At 4:30.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What time do you have to leave for the airport?M: The security is pretty tight so I should get there early. I plan on arriving there 2 hours before my flight leaves. The flight takes off at 4:30, so3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why does the man talk with the wom

5、an?A. To get a prize. B. To interview her. C. To buy a book.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Good morning, Mrs. Wilson. Im from the New York Book Review. Could I ask you some questions about the prize you received this afternoon?W: Certainly. What would you like to know?4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking

6、about?A. A running tiger B. A book about legends. C. A tourist attraction.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Everyone, please come closer. Now were visiting Tiger-running Spring.M: I dont think the spring looks like a running tiger.W: Well, its name comes from a legend that two tigers ran here and made a hole, and the

7、n a spring came out of it.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What made the woman surprised?A. The mans diet. B. The mans lifestyle. C. The mans weight loss.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Look at you, Mark. How did you make it?M: Well, I used to eat a lot. But now when I eat I use smaller plates, knives, forks and glasses.W: Dont you

8、 exercise?M: I dont go to the gym. But I walk a lot.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】6. What position will the woman apply for?A. A salesp

9、erson. B. An assistant. C. A director.7. What does the man think of working on a ship?A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Interesting.【答案】6. A 7. C【解析】【原文】W: I really need to find a new job!M: So do I. Do you see anything good listed?W: How about this telephone sales job? You call people and try to sell them m

10、agazines.M: That sounds boring. And anyway, Im not good at selling.W: Well, I am! I might check that one out. Oh, heres one for you. An entertainment director assistant on a ship.M: That sounds like fun. I love traveling, and Ive never been on a ship.W: It says here you have to work every day while

11、the ship is at sea. Thatll be tiring.M: Thats OK. I dont mind working long hours if the pay is good. I think Ill apply for it.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the special for today?A. The steak. B. The chips. C. The chicken.9. What type of bread does the woman want?A. Italian. B. Honey whea

12、t. C. Whole wheat.【答案】8. A 9. B【解析】【原文】M: Welcome to Subway. What can I get for you? Todays daily special is the steak and cheese sandwich.W: Mmm. Steak sounds good. But I think Im going to go with chicken today.M: No problem. And what kind of bread would you like with that? We have Italian, honey w

13、heat, whole wheatW: Whole wheat, please actually, no, honey wheat, please.M: No problem.W: Can you make it a meal as well? I want the chips instead of the cookie. Is there an additional charge for that?M: Nope.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classr

14、oom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library.11. How many subject reports has the man finished?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.12. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have lunch with her. B. Lend some books to her. C. Help her with subject reports.【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A【解析】【原文】W: Bob. You are still here! How

15、long have you been sitting here studying?M: I dont know. I came to the library this morning at 7:30.W: My goodness! That was early! How many subject reports have you finished writing?M: Ive finished world history, politics, modern arts, and Im working on the last page of biology.W: Good for you! I s

16、till have two subjects to go but my deadline is next Tuesday. So I still have 5 days to finish my work. Do you have any class right after you finish?M: No, I dont have to go to class until 3:00.W: Good. Would you like to join me for lunch today?M: Of course! Just give me ten minutes to finish this a

17、nd we can take off and go to the dining hall.W: OK, take your time. Ill be sitting here reading my book.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】13. How does the man want the woman to help him?A. Help him ask for leave. B. Drive him to the airport. C. Confirm his flight booking.14. When is the mans plane?A. O

18、n Sunday morning. B. On Monday morning. C. On Wednesday afternoon.15. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. A couple. B. Classmates. C. Co-workers.16. What is the man probably going to do next?A. Visit his neighbor. B. Make a phone call. C. Find a parking lot.【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B【解

19、析】【原文】M: Hilda, I know youre busy, and I really hate to bother you, butW: What is it, Bill?M: Well, I was hoping you could give me a ride to the airport.W: Cant you take the subway?M: My flight is early in the morning on Sunday. I dont think the subway is open then.W: Well, Ive got tons of homework

20、to do before next Monday. You know we have exams on Wednesday afternoon.M: Ill make it up to you. I could explain how youre helping me. So our teacher might excuse you.W: That would be great, but I doubt if I can get out of a final exam. Dont you know anyone else with a car? My neighbor sometimes dr

21、ives people to the downtown area. He charges them$6, and they save money on a 10-dollar parking fee.M: Do you think hed take me?W: Ill be happy to give you his number.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Department directors. B. New employees. C. Visitors.18. Wh

22、at comes first in the speakers opinion?A. The interpersonal relationship. B. Full knowledge about the products. C. A good plan for the future.19. Which activity is arranged in the afternoon?A. Visiting the workshops. B. Getting to know the customers. C. Learning the rules of the company.20. What doe

23、s the speaker advise the listeners to do?A. Leave before 5:30 pm. B. Prepare some questions. C. Keep learning.【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C【解析】【原文】W: Everybody, welcome to our company. I am Luisa, Director of the department. Let me say something to you all. The starting of work can be exciting on the

24、one hand, and can also be worrying on the other. No matter what your future job is, you will have to work with others. Learning to get on well with others must come first, including all staff in the company and our customers.And secondly, right after my introduction, spend some time reading the intr

25、oduction of our company and get to know the people in your office and find out what the company is like. This afternoon you can walk around our workshops and know more about the products. No one is allowed to leave the company before 5:30 pm. By the way, lunchtime comes at 11:50 and its free for cha

26、rge. Remember:Learning is so important that it can change your future life. This is what Id like to say to you at the moment. If you still have any question, please come to my office. Thank you.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡 上将该

27、选项涂黑。ALisinoprilWhat is lisinopril? Lisinopril is a medicine to treat high blood pressure. This medicine is only available on prescription. It comes as tablets. It also comes as a liquid for people who find it hard to swallow tablets, but this has to be ordered specially by your doctor.Important inf

28、ormationTo make sure lisinopril is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have: Heart, liver or kidney problems Diabetes (糖尿病) Higher levels of potassium (钾) in your bloodWomen who are pregnant cant take the medicine. It could harm the unborn baby.How should I take lisinopril? Take lisinopril exactly

29、 as prescribed by your doctor. Follow all directions on your prescription label. Your doctor may sometimes change your dose (剂量) to make sure you get the best results. Drink plenty of water each day while you are taking this medicine. Lisinopril can be taken with or without food. Your blood pressure

30、 needs to be checked often, and you may need frequent blood tests.What if I forget to take it?If you miss a dose of lisinopril, take it as soon as you remember. If you dont remember until the following day, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one. If you forget

31、 doses often, it may help to set an alarm to remind you.What should I avoid while taking lisinopril? Avoid drinking alcohol, because it can further lower your blood pressure and may increase certain side effects of lisinopril. Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may fe

32、el dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall.21. What do we know about lisinopril?A. It comes in liquid form. B. It must be taken with food.C. It can be used to treat diabetes. D. It is harmful to pregnant women.22. What do you need to do when taking lisinopril?A. Visit a doctor on a daily basis. B.