1、北京市海淀区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语卷及答案2014-2015学年海淀区八年级第一学期期末练习英语 2015.1四、单选22.Lucy loves music and she takes lessons.A.cooking B.acting C.piano D.history23.Where do you live?-I live an apartment.A. in B.of C.for D.on24.- you come to play soccer with me?-Sure, Id love to.A.Need B.May C.Must D.Can25.Beijing has be
2、come much than before.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful26. milk do we need to make the bread?A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often27. you study hard, you will get good grades.A.If B.So C.And D.But28.Jeff and his father an NBA game tomorrow.A.watch B.watched C.
3、were watching D.are going to watch29.David asked his classmates for the New Year Party with him.A.prepare B.to prepare C.preparing D.prepared30.My brother a song in the school show last week.A.sings B.will sing C.sang D.has sung31.No one knows what the future .A.like B.is like C.will like D.will be
4、like五、完形填空A little boy selling magazines walked up to an old mans house. The old man seldom came out and never said hello to neighbors. The boy knocked on the door and . Slowly, the door opened, “What do you want?” the old man said. “Uh, sir, I am selling magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you wo
5、uld like to one?” The old man looked at the boy, saying nothing. The boy could see inside the house and saw that he had dog figurines(小雕像) above the fireplace. “Do you collect dogs?” the little boy asked. “Yes, they are my family here.” The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “N
6、o, boy, I dont need any .” The little boy felt for the old man because he was alone. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that he had. The boy headed back to the old mans house with it. He knocked the door again and the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazine.” “No
7、, sir, I know that. I wanted to you a gift.” The boy handed him the figurine and the old mans face lit up. The old man was and said,”Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doing this?” The boy smiled at the old man and said, “ you like dogs.” From that story on, the old man started coming out and gr
8、eeting people. He and the boy became friends. This nice gesture(举动)changed both their lives forever.32.A.waited B.turned C.moved D.jumped33.A.watch B.cover C.catch D.buy34.A.always B.just C.never D.already35. A.dogs B.books C.magazines D.newspapers36. A.sad B.angry C.glad D.fresh37. A.in B.on C.to D
9、.for 38. A.hold B.carry C.take D.bring39. Abored B.worried C.suprised D.relaxed40. A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.Until 41. A.simple B.free C.easy D.common六、阅读理解AVote(投票) for Me!Bette and Steve are both running for class president(班长).I want to be your next class president. I have been at this school
10、 for four years. If I become the president, I will get a classroom computer for us. We can also raise money to buy some books for the class library. Everyone likes school trips, so Ill plan a lot of trips this year. Most importantly, I will put an idea box on the wall for you to tell me about your i
11、deas. A vote for me is a vote for a year.Im new at school, so I can bring many new ideas if I become the president. I planned our class party on the last day of school and I can do the same for this class.I also think that we should have a class pet. Its a great way to learn about animals. Please ch
12、oose me as your next president.42.Berry has been at this school for .A.one year B.two years C.three years D.four years43.For his vote, Steven will plan .A.a lot of trips B.a sports meeting C.to have a class pet D.to buy some books44.Both Steve and Bette want to get for the class.A.a computer B.an id
13、ea box C.a library D.some moneyBThe story of Dr. Percy Julian is an example of the one persons hard work and bravery. Percy was born in 1899 in Alabama. Because he was Afican American, he couldnt go to the same schools as white children. The schools he went to did not teach science. And yet, he beca
14、me greatly interested in the science of chemistry. After college, Percy wanted to go to graduate school so he could become a chemist. But one school after another turned him down because of his skin color. Finally, Harvard University accepted him. He got his masters degree(硕士学位)in 1923. Then he went
15、 to Europe. In 1931, Percy became Dr, Percy Julian, doctor of chemistry. For the rent of his life, Dr. Julian worked with chemicals(化学物质)found in plants. He know that some plants had chemicals that could heal(治愈)people. So he created those same chemicals in a lab. That meant more people could get th
16、e medicines they need. He developed chemicals that treated people with eye diseases and ease the pain that some people had in their bones. Dr. Julian also used chemicals to invent many new products. After working at a company in Chicago for many years, Dr. Julian opened his own lab. Then he started
17、a school that young people to be chemists. Dr. Percy Julian died in 1975. Today, his discoveries(发现) continue to help millions of people.45.Dr. Percy Julian became greatly interested in as a student.A.education B.computer C.chemistry D.geography46.After working at a company for many years, Dr. Percy
18、 Julian .A.had his own lab B.went to Europe C.got his doctors degree D.taught science at a high school47.According to the passage, Dr. Percy Julian .A.could not go to school for his skin color B.helped many people with his discoveriesC.made a lot of money from his company D.was a famous doctor worki
19、ng in a hospitalCWhat is a working day like for an employee? Nowadays, most workers spend eight hours working at their desks every day. Many companies make rules. They ask workers not to come late or leave early. But in the future, there may be no offices anymore. People will have meetings through t
20、he Internet instead of sitting in the same room. Workplace and time will be far more flexible. To meet their needs, employees can have flexible start and finish times or work at home.Citrix, a leader company in moble technology, released a report last month. According to it, office space will be 17
21、percent smaller in 2020. The workplace will provide just seven desks for every ten workers. By that time, 29 percent of people will no longer work in a traditional office.They will do their work at home, in hotels or in coffee shops. The trend that fewer employees will work in the office is called t
22、he mobile work style. “Mobile” means to move. A quarter of companies around the world have taken up this work style.For employees, a mobile work style allows people to make use of their time and workplace free. It helps cut their traveling fees and makes for a better balance between work and play. F
23、or companies, the new work style saves them money. However, as workers may connect their companies in different ways at different places, employers need to pay more attention to protecting their date(数据) and information.Mick Hollison, vice president of Citrix, is a supporter of the mobile work style
24、 idea. “The result of a mobile work style is a stronger organization(机构) with high ability people doing their best,” he said to the Investors Business Daily.48.According to the report of Citrix, .A.future offices will be smaller with fewer workers B. future offices will provide one desk for each wor
25、kerC.all people will work at home, in hotels or in coffee shops D.people will work through the Internet and share information49.Why is the mobile work style getting more popular?A.Because workers will become more talented and creativeB. Because it helps both the workers and companies save moneyC. Be
26、cause workers pay more attention to their data and information.D. Because it allows the companies to make use of their time and workplace.50. The underlined word “flexible” in the first paragraph means .A. crowded B.strict C.traditional D.changeable51.What is the best title for this article?A. An Of
27、fice Report from Citrix B. A Work Day in the futureC.A New Work Style in the future D. Not Enough Room for Offices七、五选四Best Friends Are Forever“Youre my best friend.” Its the nicest thing you can say to someone. .Good friendships begin in middle school. Its the place you begin to develop your own pe
28、rsonality(个性). Your parents arent around so you spend lots of time every day sharing your life with your classmates. You talk with them, you work with them and 53 . But not all of them will become your”best” friends.Best people are the people who like you and understand you the most. They are easy t
29、o work and have fun with. 54 . Sometimes you can feel a little lonely, because you dont have a best friend now. 55 .Best friends seem to find each other as if by magic(魔力). And when you find your best friend, the magic will last forever.A.And its also the nicest thing you can hear from someone.B.Tha
30、t doesnt mean you wont have one in the future C.But sometimes its not easy to find a best friendD.How to make friendsE.You become friends with them八、阅读与表达 In Britain, some people say they would do anything if a famous person they love asked them to! One in three people in Britain have a new type of
31、illness: they love a famous person too much. Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair! It is not just the teenagers;, adults(成年人) have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their heroes that it affects their life.Loving a famous person in two waysThere are two ways of worshipping(崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. In another more serious way, people have very strong feelings for them
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