1、初中学生学业考试模拟试题一初中学生学业考试模拟试题(一)英 语注意事项:1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。满分100分,考试时间100分钟。答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。 第I卷(选择题 共45分)一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分。做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。A B C D E F 1. 2. 3.
2、 4. 5. (二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a lab.7. A. Janes phone number. B. Janes address. C. Janes e-mail.8. A. 4.5 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 9 dollars. 9. A. Joes. B. Jeffs. C. Cindys. 10. A. Because he doesnt like the hotel. B. Because he doesnt like t
3、he food there.C. Because he cant afford to stay there. (三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. My dog Curly is black. 12. Curly likes running and playing with another dog.13. One day the writers father took off his coat and asked Curly to watch it.14. The writers
4、father put his coat in the tree.15. Curly was watching the coat when the writer called him late in the evening.请考生们先找到第四大题的A) 部分。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)选择最佳答案。16.Hello! Is that Jenny speaking? Sorry, Im afraid youve got the wrong _. A. number B. name C. address D. message17. The cartoon “Mul
5、an” is_ interesting film and _story happened in China.A. an; a B. the; a C. an; the D. a; the18. Who do the books on the shelf belong to? They are .A. we B. us C. our D. ours19. Susan is a top student in our class because she is a _ girl. A. proud B. hard-working C. generous D. helpful20.How much is
6、 the bike? Five dollars. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of21. I watch TV, but I always surf the Internet on weekends. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often22. When you grow up, you will know your parents have given you. A. how far B. how often C. how long D. how much23. Do you _
7、uniforms at school on weekdays? Sure, we do. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. wear in24. If you have a toothache, you should _. A. go to school B. see a dentist C. drink a lot of water D. lie down and rest25. Do you have iPhone 6 mobiles? Sorry, they have been . You may come next week, A. given out B.
8、looked out C. sold out D. come out26. The young man _ you talked with at the school gate is our new math teacher.A. whose B. which C. whom D. what27. Tom rushed into the house _ his mother was cooking. A. as B. while C. before D. after28. My mother always compares me _ others, I am very annoyed.A. w
9、ith B. to C. for D. about 29. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder _. A. where you buy the tickets B. why you like to go there C. if youd like to come along D. when you watch the match30.I missed the basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 yesterday. Really? _ It was great. A.
10、Wonderful. B. Dont mention it.C. Im glad to hear that. D. What a pity! 三、阅读理解(一) 阅读短文,完成31 45小题。(共15小题,计15分)A Nowadays, more and more schools in China make rules making students wear school uniforms to school. Parents and teachers think it will make a better learning environment at school, but some
11、students dont like their school uniforms. So, what are school uniforms like in other parts of the world? In Japan, boys in middle school wear uniforms called “gakuran” which have dark jackets with stand-up collars and pants. Girls, on the other hand, wear uniforms called “sailor fuku”, which look li
12、ke European naval (海军) uniforms.Most schools in England require students to wear school uniforms. Boys need to wear long grey or black pants, white shirts and school ties. Girls have the same clothes as boys, but they can wear skirts or summer school dresses during the summer term.In the UK, uniform
13、s were the custom throughout most of the 20th Century, but now more and more public schools stop requiring students to wear uniforms. They think uniforms make students lose their personalities (个性).For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of pride, or a huge financial bu
14、rden (经济负担). Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have. In a word, love it or hate it, school uniform is a part of growing up for children around the world so youd better enjoy your school uniform and your school life.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。31. The
15、author introduces school uniforms of different countries to prove it is a part of growing up for children.32. In Japan, teenagers all wear uniforms which look like European naval uniforms.33. Neither Chinese students nor students in other countries like their school uniforms.34. In England all the s
16、chool stop requiring students to wear uniforms because they think uniforms make students lose their personalities.35. In Africa, many children are too poor to afford more than one uniform.BHave you ever heard of e-waste (电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP
17、4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2020, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste
18、and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second , with 6 million tons. Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏) . The val
19、ue of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be refused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and peoples health. Apple, for example, now recycles peoples used prod
20、ucts in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower price. To help reduce e-waste , we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics find a new home for them. You can also take computers and phones to see i
21、f companies offer reveling programs.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。36. The following can become e-waste EXPECT _. A. computers B. mobile phones C. plastic bags D. TV37. Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations? A. America. B. China. C. Japan. D. England38. What does the underline
22、d word “affecting” mean in this passage? A. 保护 B .影响 C. 改善 D. 导致39. From paragraph 4, we can learn that _.A. the recycled Apple products will be sold at a higher price.B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C. its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your
23、bedroom.D. Apple only recycles peoples used products in China.40. The main purpose of this passage is to _.A. prove that e-waste is uselessB. encourage people to buy more electronic productsC. encourage people to buy Apple productsD. advise people to deal with e-waste probably to reduce pollutionCNo
24、te-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident (自信的) when you are studying. 41 If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. 42 For example, some teachers may fo
25、cus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. 43 Dont try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. 44 If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant f
26、ollow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. 45 Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you
27、 decide to recopy your notes every morning, youll surely have less time to watch TV. But youll save time in the coming test.根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。A. Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.B. Itisntinterestingbutyoumayfinditveryuseful.C. However,moststudentsdontknowhowtot
28、akenotes.D. Dontbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyouvemissed.E. Surely,youwillsucceedifyoufollowyourteacherinclass.F. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.(二)阅读短文,完成第II卷第四大题的5155小题。DBell was a British teacher to deaf people. He was born in Scotland in 1847 and went
29、 to school in London. Bell was interested in helping deaf people to learn to speak. He taught people how to use their mouths to make the sounds needed for talking.Bells family moved to Canada in 1870 and to the USA in 1871. For several years he taught the people who could not speak in Boston. But at
30、 the same time he was developing a way to use electricity to send the sounds of talking along a wire, and he made the first telephone in June, 1875. The telephone developed quickly in the USA over the next few years. The Bell Telephone Company started in 1877, and in 1878 the first telephone centre
31、was built in New York. More than 150,000 people had telephones in their homes ten years later. Bell was a kind man and spent much of his money and time during the rest of his life helping deaf people. In 1922 he died in Canada.2016年临沂市初中学生学业考试模拟试题(一)英 语第卷(非选择题 共55分)四、听写与阅读表达A)听写。听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前, 你们有20秒钟的时
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