八年级英语上册 unit 4 our world topic 1 plants and animals are important to us单元检测题 仁爱版.docx

1、八年级英语上册 unit 4 our world topic 1 plants and animals are important to us单元检测题 仁爱版Unit 4 Topic 1 (考试时间：90分钟, 满分：100分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片，其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。（5分）A. B. C.D. E. F.1._2._ 3._ 4._5._. 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）( )6.Whats that in the tree?A.A cat. B.A bird. C.A monkey.( )7.

2、Why does Kangkang like frogs? A.Because they are more lovely than other animals. B.Because they bring us joy. C.Because they eat insects.( )8.When does Wang Wei often go fishing? A.On Sundays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Fridays.( )9.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.

3、( )10.Which kind of animals moves faster than the others? A.The cat. B.The frog. C.The snake. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。（5分）( )11.Hong Kong was covered by a thick(浓密的) forest many years ago.( )12.There werent any animals in Hong Kong at that time.( )13.People cut down trees to build their houses.( )14.Yo

4、u can see wild animals anywhere in Hong Kong today.( )15.Animals like staying in the zoo better than in the wild. 听短文，完成句子。短文读三遍。（5分）生词：chain /tein/ n. 食物链16.The lion may be the _ animal in the land food chain.17.The shark(鲨鱼) is one of the most _ animals in the sea.18.We can make the animals and th

5、e _ our food if we want to.19.Many animals and plants are _ than before.20.If we take care of animals and plants, we are _ ourselves.第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）. 单项选择。（10分）( )1.All animals need _ water. A.little B.many C.lot of D.plenty of( )2.You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _? OK, Mom.

6、 Is it all right here? A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer( )3.Did you have breakfast this morning? No, I got up late and went to school _ breakfast. A.for B.in C.without D.after( )4.Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _. A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean( )5.There were _ animals in the

7、forest many years ago. A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands of( )6.Wow, your school is great! It is _ school in the city. A.much more beautiful B.much beautiful C.the most beautiful D.beautiful( )7.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they

8、_ the smallest sea animals. A.feed in B.live in C.feed on D.fed on( )8.Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _ time? I think I can. A.few B.fewer C.little D.less( )9.As we know, water is very important _ us. A.of B.to C.on D.with( )10.Look! There is a rabbit, two _ and two _ in the pic

9、ture. A.cows; sheeps B.mice; tiger C.gooses; snakes D.foxes; wolves. 情景交际。（5分）选择方框中的句子完成对话。Mike: Hi, Jim, what are you talking about?Jim： Oh, we are talking about something in the forest.Mike: 11 Jim: I prefer plants.Mike: 12 Jim: Because they are very beautiful. I think, I like bamboo best. 13 Mike

10、: I like animals better than plants. I think animals are very interesting and we can play with them.Jim: 14 Mike: I like pandas best. They are very lovely.Jim: 15 Mike: Sounds great! Lets go this Sunday.Jim: OK. We can see many kinds of plants and animals there. Its so interesting!Mike: See you!Jim:

11、 See you this Sunday!A.Which kind of animal do you like best?B.Which do you prefer, plants or animals?C.Why?D.Why not go to the Forest Park?E.What about you?. 完形填空。(10分)Many animals use some kind of “language”. They use signals(信号)and the signals have meanings. For example, when a bee(蜜蜂) has found

12、some food, it goes 16 home. It is 17 for a bee to tell 18 bees where the food is by speaking to 19 , but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 20 it is.Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to 21 . If a dog is angry, it barks(吠). Birds

13、make several different sounds and 22 has its own meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds 23 . We make sounds like“Oh!”or“Ouch!”to show how we feel about something or when we 24 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have the meaning of things， actions(行动), feelin

14、gs or ideas. We 25 give each other information. Writing down words， we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away.( )16.A.out of B.on with C.away from D.back( )17.A.important B.difficult C.necessary D.impossible( )18.A.each other B.another C.other D.others( )19.A.it B.him C.t

15、hem D.themselves( )20.A.how long B.how far C.how many D.how old( )21.A.watch B.see C.look D.tell( )22.A.each B.every C.all D.some( )23.A.in the same sound B.by different sounds C.in the same way D.by different ways( )24.A.put B.drop C.fall D.set( )25.A.could B.are able to C.couldnt D.be able to. 阅读理

16、解。（共30分）（A）Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and m

17、an need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flower

18、s. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us we can live on earth.( )26.We need many plants a

19、round us because _. A.plants can grow easily B.plants are green C.we can get what we need from plants D.we like all kinds of plants( )27.There are so many plants around us because _. A.man doesnt need any plants B.most animals dont eat plants C.man and animals need plants to live D.the earth will be

20、come more beautiful( )28.There are _ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us. A.much fewer B.much more C.much larger D.much better( )29.Which of the following does NOT come from a plant? A.Basket. B.Bread. C.Cabbage. D.Stone forest.( )30.Which is the best title(题目) of this passage? A.Pl

21、ants around us B.Man and Animals C.Live on Earth D.Food and Plants(B)Do you know why different animals or pests (害虫) have their special colors？Colors on them seem to be used mainly (主要地) to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot catch them easily. Why? Because locus

22、ts change their colors according to the colors of crops (庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others, so they have to hide (

23、隐藏) themselves and appear (出现) only at night.If you study animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have colors much like the trees.A kind of

24、 fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads out, its enemies (敌人) cannot find it, so it can escape (逃跑) at once. That is why it can live long, though it is not strong at all.( )31.From the passage we learn that locusts _. A.are small

25、animals B.are easily found by birds C.are dangerous to their enemies D.change their colors to protect themselves( )32.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger? A.They run away quickly. B.They have the colors much like their enemies. C.They hide themselves by day and appear

26、at night. D.They have to move quietly.( )33.Bears and lions can keep safe because _. A.they have the colors much like the trees B.they move quietly C.they like brown and grey colors D.they live in forests( )34.Why can the kind of fish live long? A.Because it is very big and strong. B.Because it can

27、send out a kind of very black liquid to help it escape from its enemies. C.Because it can send out a kind of liquid to kill its enemies. D.Because it swims faster than any other fish.( )35.Which is the best title(标题) of this passage? A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests. B.Colors of Differen

28、t Pests. C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests. D.Some Animals and Pests.(C)Tom has the most beautiful garden in our town. Many people take part in“The Nicest Garden Competition”each year, and Tom wins every time. Mikes garden is larger than Toms. Mike works harder than Tom and grows more f

29、lowers and vegetables, but Toms garden is more interesting. He has made clean paths (小径) and built a wooden bridge (桥) over a pool. I like gardens, too, but I do not like hard work. Every year, I take part in the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize (奖励) for the worst garden in o

30、ur town.根据短文内容，填写下列表格。GardenHowWhyTomsThe 36._There are 37._ pathsand a wooden bridge.Mikes38._ than TomsHe works harder than Tom.There are 39._ .The writersthe 40._I dislike hard work.第三部分 写作（25分）. 词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.People can enjoy n_ in the countryside. The air is fresher and the sky is bluer there.2.She c_ the table with a cloth yesterday.3.In the o_, there are all kinds of fishes.4.She was full of j_ because her parents love her.5.Thousands of old trees were in the f_ ten years ago, but now there a