外研版高中英语必修二课本文本.docx

1、外研版高中英语必修二课本文本Module 2 No DrugsIntroduction Facts About Smoking1.During the 1990s, (A) people died as a result of smoking cigarettes. 2.A quarter of young people who smoke more than (B) cigarettes a day will die prematurely as a result of smoking. 3.In the United Kingdom, smoking causes (C) deaths a

2、 year. 4.Thirteen people die (D) from illnesses related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer, bronchitis and heart disease. 5.Every year, about (E) people are killed and (F) are seriously injured in fires caused by smoking.Find words in the box which mean: 1.the end of life2.stop living3.two things so

3、me people smoke, 4.three illnesses, , 5.hurtbronchitis; cancer; cigarette; death; die; heart disease; injured; tobacco Reading and Vocabulary Read the articles and choose the best titles for them.Choose the most appropriate title for Article I.The Dangers of Using CocaineDangerous Activities of Teen

4、agersA Drug Addict and His StoryChoose the most appropriate title for Article II.The Dangers of Using CocaineDangerous Activities of TeenagersA Drug Addict and His StoryArticle IMy name is Adam Rouse. Im 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict. I first started using drugs when I was 15. I bought

5、 cannabis from a man in the street. I continued to buy cannabis from the same man for about six months. One day, he offered me some crack cocaine.When I went back to the man again, I wanted more crack cocaine. But he asked me for a lot of money. I didnt have enough money so he didnt give me any drug

6、s. I was in terrible pain.The next day, I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder. I took them to the drug dealer. He told me to take them to a shop in a nearby street. The man in the shop gave me some money. I took the money to the drug dealer and he gave me some more crack c

7、ocaine.By this time, I was addicted to crack cocaine. If I didnt have any drugs, I was in terrible pain. And I had to steal something every day to pay for the drugs. One day, the police took me to the police station.The next day, a doctor came to see me. He told me that I could die if I didnt stop t

8、aking crack cocaine, so I took his advice and stopped immediately. Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.Article IICocaine is a powerfully addictive drug. Some drug users inject cocaine, others smoke it. Both ways are dangerous. Users who inject the drug are al

9、so in more danger if they share needles with other users.Crack cocaine is the most addictive form of cocaine. Users become addicted to crack cocaine much more easily if they smoke it. Smoking allows cocaine to reach the brain very quickly.Using cocaine increases the users heart rate and blood pressu

10、re. As a result, cocaine users sometimes have heart attacks. Smoking crack cocaine also causes anti-social behaviour.Read the opening paragraphs of the two articles and choose the right answers.1. If something is addictive, _.you cannot stop taking ityou can easily stop taking it2. A powerful drug h

11、as a _ effect.weakstrong3. If someones heart rate increases, it beats _.slowerfaster4. A drug dealer is someone who _.uses drugssells drugsRead the articles again and see if these sentences are true (T) or false (F). Cocaine can be smoked and also injected.People who inject cocaine are in more dange

12、r if they share needles.Cocaine makes your heart go more slowly.Smoking crack cocaine can change peoples behaviour.Cultural Corner Stop Smoking NowWe Can Help!In almost every US city and town, there are local organisations to help people stop smoking. Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers

13、 (things that start them smoking) and they try to set a date in the future when they will stop smoking.One of the most popular and successful is the California Smokers Helpline. Here is an extract from one of their leaflets.When you really want a cigarettetry the four Ds:1.Delay: Look at your watch

14、and wait for a couple of minutes. If you can wait two minutes, you wont want to smoke. 2.Distraction: Whatever youre doing when you want to smokedo something else! For example, if youre alone, find someone to talk to. If youre sitting down, take a short walk. 3.Drink water: If you drink water, you r

15、educe the need to have something in your mouth. 4.Deep breathing: Breathe in slowly and deeply. Count to five when your lungs are full. Then breathe out slowly. Repeat several times.And here are some ideas to help people to give up smoking:1.Make a plan: Make a list of friends who smoke and places w

16、here you smoke. Dont see those people and dont go to those places! 2.Set a date when youre going to stop: Choose a time when you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking. 3.Keep busy: Instead of smoking, make a phone call, take a short walk, talk with a friend. 4.Develop new interest

17、s: Exercisewalking, biking, jogging, swimming, or taking a gymnastic classhelps you to forget about cigarettes.Grammar 1-2 Match the uses of the word to with the sentences.1. I stole something every day to pay for the drugs.To follows certain verbs.To indicates purpose.To indicates arrangement.2. Te

18、acher Wang is to meet us this afternoon.To follows certain verbs.To indicates purpose.To indicates arrangement.3. He told me to take them to a shop in a nearby street.To follows certain verbs.To indicates purpose.To indicates arrangement.4. I continued to buy cannabis from the same man for about six

19、 months.To follows certain verbs.To indicates purpose.To indicates arrangement.Complete these sentences with so or such (a). 1.The drug was dangerous that he became very ill. 2.Cocaine is expensive that addicts steal to get money to buy it. 3.They were addictive drugs that one couldnt stop using the

20、m once he/she started. 4.Adam was unhappy that he went to see a doctor. 5.The drug user was shouting loudly that the police arrested him. 6.Drug dealers are dangerous persons that people are afraid of them.FunctionRead the following examples, and complete the sentences with so, as a result or as a r

21、esult of. Example:1.The doctor told Adam that he could die if he didnt stop taking crack cocaine, so Adam took the doctors advice and stopped immediately. 2.About 21 million people died during the 1990s as a result of smoking. 3.As a result, cocaine users sometimes have heart attacks.1.Adam knew tha

22、t taking drugs was bad, he stopped. 2.He stopped taking drugs meeting the doctor. 3.Adam met a doctor who explained the problem. , he stopped taking cocaine. 4.Crack cocaine is very addictive, users cannot easily stop using it. 5.He was extremely ill taking crack cocaine. 6.He became addicted to cra

23、ck cocaine, he became very ill.Listening and VocabularyCheck the meaning of these words and answer the questions by putting words in the blanks. activity; break the law; burglary; connection; crime; criminal; estimate; illegal; ratio; shoplifting; shopping centre; treatment 1.Which word refers to so

24、mewhere that you can buy things?2.Which one means that something is against the law?3.Which word describes someone who breaks the law?4.Which one is the crime of stealing from a shop?5.Which one is the crime of stealing from a house?Listen and complete these sentences. 1.Its possible that a hundred

25、thousand people steal in order to . 2.Some of them behave so badly that members of the public . 3.Some people feel so nervous when they see drug users that they . 4.There are such a lot of people that there isnt time . 5.Drug users are more likely to .Everyday EnglishRead the expressions you can use

26、 when you agree or disagree with someone. Write numbers to indicate how strong the agreement or disagreement is. 1=strong agreement2=agreement3=disagreement4=strong disagreementExample:I agree with you. 2Absolutely! 11.I dont agree with you. 2.I totally agree with you. 3.I couldnt agree more. 4.Im n

27、ot sure I agree with that. 5.Thats right. 6.Thats a good point. 7.Im not sure about that. 8.You cant be serious. 9.I completely disagree. Listen to the conversation, and complete the parts missing from it. girl:The government is thinking about banning smoking on public transport. I think its a good

28、idea.boy:. I think its a very good idea.girl:Buses and trains will be much nicer places as a result, I think.boy:. Travelling by bus will be a more pleasant experience.girl:I think it would be good if they banned smoking in restaurants and cafs as well.boy:! That would be an excellent idea.girl:It i

29、snt very nice if someone is smoking at the next table.boy:. Its horrible!girl:In fact, I think it would be a good idea to ban smoking in parks as well.boy:Well, . It isnt so bad when people smoke in parks.girl:No, youre wrong. On a bus or in a parkits all the same.boy:. Smoking in a park doesnt affect other people in the same way.girl:Im sorry, I think it does. In fact, I think smoking should be banned in peoples homes as well.boy:!