1、河南省中考英语试题及答案解析2016河南中考英语试题及答案解析注意事项: 1本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)2、单项选择21.-Kate,are you _ only child in your family? - Yes,but _new baby is on the way.A a;the B an;the C the,a D the;the22.-Are you going out with Jade tonight? -Thats my
2、 your own.A offer B business C question D chance23.-What a bad day! -Everyone has one of those days when _ goes right.A nothing B anything C everything D something24.My parents said they would come to visit couldnt _ to see them after several months away from home.A wait B help C expect D afford25.I
3、 have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is _.A good B better C the better D the best26.Its so cold to close the door_ you when you leave.A beside B before C with D behind27.- You look very I _say so.-Thanks a lot for saying that.A must B may C will D have to28.-There is some kno
4、cking at the door.-It must be the computer _ him to fix my computer.A call B have called C called D will call29.The boss asked Tim to go and _ out if there was anyone else absent.A find B finding C to find D found30.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is q
5、uite beautiful _ it is closed.A unless B since C when D though31.We are going to take the high speed train to Xian tomorrow,so an early arrival at the station _.A advises B is advised C is advising D was advised32.Theaters may have a bright future if they can provide a movie experience _ people can
6、not get at home.A that B who C whom D what 33.Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you _ it.A climb B climbed C are climbing D have climbed34.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.A look at B look after
7、C look around D look through35.-What did Tom say to you just now?-He asked _. A why I am so happy today B what will I do for the weekendC who did I play football with D if I could go to the movie with him tonight.三、完形填空A man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she mig
8、ht need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to 36 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37 of her hearing loss. “Heres what you do,” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from he
9、r, and in a 38 conversational speaking tone(语调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.” That evening, the wife was in the 40, and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I am about 40feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone h
10、e asked, “Honey, whats for dinner?” No 41. So the husband moved closed to the kitchen, about 30feet from his wife and asked, “ Honey, whats for dinner?”42 no reply. Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 43, “Honey, whats for dinner?” Again he got no reply. H
11、e walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, whats for dinner?” Again there was no reply. So he 44right up behind her. “Honey, whats for dinner?” “Chicken! James, for 45time Ive said that.”36. A. save B. help C. face D. guide37. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion. loud B. stra
12、nge C. special D. usual. until B. before C. when D. as. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room. dinner B. way C. move D. reply. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth四、阅读理解AA doctor entered th
13、e hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly. On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?” The doctor smile
14、d and said, “Im sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.” “Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If you own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what wil
15、l you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied,“We will do our best and you should also pray(祈祷)for your sons healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy,“Thank goodness! You son is saved!” And without waiting for the fathers reply he carr
16、ied on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions, ask the nurse.” “Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask my sons state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left. The nurse answered, tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accide
17、nt. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we call him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons burial.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46. What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery? A. He asked another doctor to do his duty.B. He went to the hospit
18、al as soon as possible.C. He discussed the boys state with the father.D. He waited until his sons burial was finished47. The father shouted at the doctor because he thought _? A. he had waited too long.B. no one care for his sonC. the doctor was cold to himD. the surgery took a long time48. Who told
19、 the truth to the father in the end? A. The doctor B. The nurse C. His son D. A patient49. How might the father feel after he knew the truth? A. Angry B. Excited C. Sorry D. Doubtful50. What is the best title for the text? A. Seeing is believingB. Time waits for no manC. Practice makes perfectD. Thi
20、nk before you decideBHave you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The s
21、leep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night influence”. “In Japan they say,If you change your bed
22、, you cant sleep.”said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers. “You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.” The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart(间隔). They found during the first night the le
23、ft half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep sleep period, the researchers said. Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps“watch” all night, or whether it
24、“works in shifts(轮换) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But
25、 it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51. How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D.
26、Four times52. The researchers found _ during the first deep-sleep period. A. the brain waves remained the same B. the brain activity help with sleep C. the right half of the brain kept“watch” D. the left half of the brain was more active53. Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?
27、 A. Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping. B. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place C. Why the brain activity is always on the left half D. What people can do when they cant sleep well underlined word“calming”has the closest meaning to “_”. A. pleasing B. different C. serious D. strange
28、55. What is the text mainly about? A. What we will have to do to sleep well B. How researchers measure brain waves C. Who doesnt sleep well in a new place D. Why its harder to sleep in a new place.C Explore and Discover: A City TourDiscover some of Winnipegs rich historical past on a guided tour!Whe
29、n: Every Monday and ThursdayDeparts: Entrance Union Station 8:30 am (about 2 hours)Cost: 30 per personContact: O Tours 204-254-3170 to book ahead, space is limited, walk-ups welcome !Winnipeg Railway Museum Gift Shop Where the past meet the present ADMISSIONAdults. Students(6-15years). 5 Under(with
30、a parent) FREE For group tours Call 942-4632 or email wpgrail to The Forks Six thousand years ago this was a great place to meet. Centuries later, is still is. The Forks is a place where you can visit and find plenty to do, see, taste and experience. Hours: The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365 days
31、 a year.The Fork Market Hours:JulySeptember 1Open daily 9:30 am to 9:00 pmSundays 9:30 am to 6:30 pmSeptember 1-June 30Open daily 9:30 am to 6:30 pm Fridays 9:30 am to 9:00 pm Info Hotline: 204-957-7618Toll Free: 2 The C 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。( ) 56. You can call_if you want to go on A City TourA. 942-4632 B. 204-254-3170C. 204-957-7618 D. 2( ) 57. Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter. How much should he pay?A. B.
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