学年度上学期高三期末考试英语试题.docx

1、学年度上学期高三期末考试英语试题绝密启用前山东省临沂市苍山县2017-2018学年度上学期高三期末考试 英 语 2018.01 本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷19页。第卷1011页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第卷 (共105分)注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束，将第卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） (略)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇

2、知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _ recent research report published by the UN indicates that it is quite possible that _ earths temperature is rising well above _ previous estimate.A. The; the; a B. A; an; the C. A; the; the D. A; the; a22. Your words may give him a

3、_ against you, so you should be careful when you talk to him.A. handle B. gesture C. fight D. suggestion23. On my birthday my dear mother bought me a book _ cover was blue.A. whos B. of which C. which D. and its24. Sorry to disturb you, _ could I speak to you for a few minutes?A. whether B. but C. i

4、f D. and25. If the Harry Potter books _ as the most popular read for young people, then The Da Vinci Code has captured the imagination of adults.A. stand B. stare C. bear D. become26. Sorry to interrupt you. Please go on. Where was I? You _ you didnt like your fathers job at all.A. had said B. were

5、saying C. said D. had been saying27. We have wasted lots of time chatting here. Now we ought to _. Ok. Lets begin.A. make a deal B. hang up C. come to the point D. give away28. We have to admit that in the past ten years _ so greatly as today.A. did the city change B. the city has changedC. the city

6、 had changed D. has the city changed29. Its none of your business. Dont be so _ about what you shouldnt know. A. anxious B. careful C. curious D. particular30. What should I do know? Id prefer _ if you didnt smoke in front of children. A. one B. that C. this D. it31. Do you approve of the idea that

7、success can be measured _ money alone? A. in favor of B. in terms of C. in the opinion of D. in case of32. The Spring Festival is drawing near. Are you going home for the holiday? I havent decided yet. I _ go home, but it all depends. A. may B. will C. must D. need33. A dream of the Red Chamber is s

8、aid _ into dozens of languages in the last decade. A. to translate B. to have translated C. to have been translated D. to be translated34. He went to balcony, _ he could see what was happening in the street. A. there B. from where C. and where D. there35. How does he _ himself now that he is retired

9、? A. devote B. help C. occupy D. manage第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last evening I was watching the evening news on television. The news was about a prize for scientific 36 ; I forgot what it was. The announcer, whose name was Ralph Story, sai

10、d something that caught my 37 . “All great discoveries,” he said, “are made by people between the age of twenty-five and thirty.” 38 a little over thirty myself, I more or less disagreed with him. 39 wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery. The next day I happened to be in the

11、 public library and spent several hours looking up the 40 of famous people and their discoveries. Ralph was right.First I looked at some of the 41 discoveries. One of the earliest discoveries, the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different 42 fall at the same speed, was made by Galileo w

12、hen he was 26. Madam Curie started her research that 43 to Nobel Prize when she was 28. Einstein was 26 when he published his world-changing theory of relativity. Well, 44 of that. Yet I 45 if those “best years” were true in other 46 .Then how about the field of 47 ? Surely it needed the wisdom of a

13、ge to make a good leader. Perhaps it 48 , but look when these people 49 their career. Winston Churchill was elected to the House of Commons at the age of twenty-six. Abraham Lincoln 50 the life of a country lawyer and was elected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.But 51 dont best years come

14、after thirty? After thirty, I 52 , most people do not want to take risks or try 53 ways. Then I thought of people like Shakespeare and Picasso. The former (前者) was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty, while the latter was 54 trying new ways of painting when he was ninety!Perhaps there i

15、s still 55 for me.36. A. invention B. discovery C. experiment D. report37. A. look B. feeling C. attention D. observation38. A. As B. Being C. However D. Beyond39. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Anybody40. A. names B. ages C. addresses D. education41. A. general B. scientific C. natural D. so

16、cial42. A. heights B. sizes C. weights D. things43. A. led B. meant C. stuck D. referred 44. A. plenty B. enough C. much D. none45. A. believed B. trusted C. wondered D. asked46. A. fields B. countries C. courses D. ages47. A. agriculture B. politics C. industry D. society48. A. is B. will C. has D.

17、 does49. A. finished B. went C. started D. failed50. A. devoted B. began C. spent D. made51. A. why B. how C. what D. which52. A. believe B. know C. guess D. agree53. A. other B. new C. best D. their54. A. always B. still C. seldom D. never55. A. discovery B. energy C. problem D. hope第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题

18、；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。ADo you blank out, freeze up or feel so nervous in exams that you have trouble writing answers to questions that you knew just the night before? If so, you likely have a case of test anxiety. But, dont panic. By recognizing the problem, you

19、are taking the first step towards overcoming it. Believe it or not, a touch of nervousness can sharpen your mind, allowing you to perform more quickly. This is because under stress, the body gives off the hormone adrenaline (肾上腺素), which prepares it for something important that will happen. However,

20、 too much anxiety can result in sleeplessness, loss of appetite before tests, and poor performance. Some people might feel shaky, hot or even sick. If you worry a lot or are a perfectionist, you are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety. Those who have prepared poorly for a test or have had

21、negative experiences taking tests may also experience test anxiety.When you feel a storm of anxiety coming on, stop what youre doing and make your mind a blank. If possible, actually tell yourself to “STOP！”.This will get your mind off the stress. Then think of being at a place of comfort and let yo

22、ur body relax. As you continue the test, find questions you know the answers to and answer them first. This will help restore your confidence. Talk to yourself using positive language. Make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a logical reason. For example: “Ive studied hard and I know t

23、he material, so Im ready to do the best I can.” Another thing you can do is to learn to accept mistakes. In fact, they can be valuable learning opportunities. Last but not least, start test preparation earlythree to five days ahead of the quiz or test. After all, good study habits and skillsfor exam

24、ple, time management and note-takingwill give you the feeling that you are in control.56. According to the text, people who _ are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety. A. worry a lot or are perfectionists B. prepare poorly for a test C. have failed in tests before D. all of the above57. Whi

25、ch of the following is NOT the way mentioned in the passage to beat nerves? A. Stop what you are doing and try to relax. B. Talk to your teacher or friends. C. Make a full test preparation early. D. Learn to accept mistakes.58. From the text, we know it is NOT true that _. A. test anxiety does no go

26、od to students B. a bit of test anxiety might be helpful to some students C. some students cant sleep well before the test D. some students failed in the test because of test anxiety59. The underlined word “it” refers to _.A. the stress B. the hormone adrenaline C. the body D. the mind60. According

27、to the passage, we can infer that _. A. good study habits and skills can help you with test anxiety B. all perfectionists have trouble with test anxiety C. making your mind a blank helps kicking off test anxiety D. by recognizing the problem, one is taking the first step towards overcoming itBThe 20

28、18 Beijing Olympic Games are drawing near. Are you eager to enjoy watching the matches or start serving as a volunteer? First, you need to know about audience manners.The behavior of courtside audiences is considered to be an important part of sporting culture. In 2018, after world champion Stephen

29、Hendry lost to Ding Junhui in the China Open Snooker Championships, he complained of the noise from Chinese spectators. Perhaps you and your classmates could discuss how to behave while in the audience at the Olympic Games.Most sporting arenas have rules for spectators written on the back of the tic

30、kets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and dont leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other litter. During exciting games, try to control yourself. Dont critic

31、ize the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.Applause is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players. But you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welco