职称英语资格考试卫生类A级模拟练习题一.docx

1、职称英语资格考试卫生类A级模拟练习题一2014年职称英语资格考试卫生类A级模拟练习题一以下内容是2014年职称英语资格考试卫生类A级模拟练习题一，供2014各考生备考练习，祝考生考试顺利！第1部分：词汇选项(第115题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1、The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.Atake out Bbreak off Cpush in Ddig up2、 The economy continued to exhibit signs of dec

2、line in September.Aplay Bshow Csend Dtell3、 This table is strong and durable.Along-lasting Bextensive Cfar-reaching Deternal4、 He endured great pain before he finally expired.Afired Bresigned Cdie Dretreated5、 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.Asmiling Blaughing Cshouting Dstaring6、 The pr

3、ice of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather.Ajumps Brises Cfalls Dchanges7、 Did you do that to irritate her?Atease Battract Cannoy Dprotect8、 Mary looked pale and weary.Aill Btired Cworried Dpeaceful9、 The water in this part of the river has been contaminated by sewage (污水).Apolluted Bdown

4、graded Cmixed Dblackened10、 Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive.Aboring Bthorough Cinteresting Dtouching11、 These are their motives for doing it.Areasons Bexcuses Canswers Dplans12、 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.Atwists Bstretches Cbroadens Dbends13、 Henry cannot res

5、ist the lure of drugs.Aabuse Bflavor Ctemptation Dconsumption14、 These programs are of immense value to old people.Anatural Bfatal Ctiny Denormous15、 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.Amaintain Bimprove Cassess Dprotect阅读判断Cosmetic SurgerySurgery that can improve the way a person lo

6、oks is becoming more and more popular in the United States. This kind of surgery is called cosmetic surgery, and both men and women are turning to this treatment as a way of keeping their appearance young as well as keeping competitive (有竞争力的) in their jobs. Men especially are beginning to turn to f

7、ace-lifts ( 面部拉皮手术), liposuction (taking fat out of the body), and implants (putting artificial parts into their bodies ) to help them look younger. As companies downsize (缩编) and move younger employees into higher positions, older employees in their late forties and early fifties feel the need to l

8、ook and act younger in order to stay competitivE.These operations are notwithout dangers, however.One young woman had an eye operation to get rid of the bags under her eyes. She described her experience as terriblE.She said, When he started cutting, I was fully awakE.Even though hed given me an inje

9、ction near my eyes, I saw everything. She went on to explain, I knew I had to keep still because of what he was doing. He was scraping (刮) away fat underneath my eyes. It took about ten minutes. After he finished, I felt I couldnt walk. I was so faint. Her troubles did not end after the operation fo

10、r two weeks. Her eyes were swollen ( 肿胀的 ) and almost completely closed, and even dark glasses could not hide the side effects of the operation.Liposuction, taking fat out of the body, is probably the most popular cosmetic operation in the United States. It seems simple enough. First, a small cut is

11、 made over the place where the patient wants the fat removeD.Next, a small pipe is put into the cut. A machine like a vacuum cleaner is then used to suck the fat out of the body. However, as one doctor explained, some problems call happen after the operation. He warned, Irregular lumps and loose ski

12、n can reset from this operation. If it is not evenly done, liposuction can produce a very lumpy result. Patients often must have more liposuction to correct the problem.Cosmetic surgery is more popular in the US than anywhere else.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17、 The way a man looks has little to do

13、 with the job opportunities he may have.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18、 There are hardly any risks involved in cosmetic operations.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19、 The young woman was by no means satisfied with the eye operation.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20、 The eye operation was such a failure

14、that the woman refused to pay for it.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21、 Not everyone is a good candidate for liposuction.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22、 Sometimes liposuction patients may have to undergo more than one operation.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned概括大意Cloning (克隆) : Future Perfect?1. A clone

15、 is all exact copy of a plant or animal produced from any one cell. Since Scottish scientists reported that they had managed to clone a sheep named Dolly in 1997, research into cloning has grown rapidly. In May 1998, scientists in Massachusetts managed to create two identical calves (牛犊 ) using clon

16、ing technology. A mouse has also been cloned successfully. But the debate over cloning humans really started when Chicago physicist Richard Seed made a surprising announcement: We will have managed to clone a human being within the next two years, he told the world.2. Seeds announcement provoked a l

17、ot of media attention, most of it negative.In Europe, nineteen nations have already signed an agreement banning human cloning and in the US the President announced, We will be introducing a law to ban all human cloning and many states in the US will have passed anti-cloning laws by the end of the ye

18、ar.3. Many researchers are not so negative about cloning, they are worded that laws banning human cloning will threaten important research. In March, The New England Journal of Medicine called any plan to ban research on cloning humans seriously mistaken. Many researchers also believe that in spite

19、of attempts to ban it, human cloning will have become routine by 2010 because it is impossible to .stop the progress of science.4. Is there reason to fear that cloning will lead to a nightmare world? The public has been bombarded (轰炸 ) with newspaper articles, television shows and films, as well car

20、toons. Such information is often misleading, and makes people wonder what on earth the scientists will be doing next. Within the next five to ten years scientists will probably have found a way of cloning humans. It could be that pretty soon we will be able to choose the person that we want our chil

21、d to look like.But how would it feel to be a clone among hundreds, the anti-cloners ask. Pretty cool, answer the pro-cloners (赞成克隆的人).23、Paragraph 1_. 24、 Paragraph 2_.25、 Paragraph 3_.26、 Paragraph 4_.A.Where you stand while waiting to crossB.Where you walkC.Where you sit on a busD.When you go to b

22、edE.When pollution levels riseF.When you get up27、 Richard Seed claimed to be able to clone_.28、 Richard Seeds announcement received _.29、 The United States will introduce_.30、 Within ten years scientists will probably have_.A.during rush hoursB.in spring and autumnC.to toxic airD.between autumn and

23、 winterE.as exposure to nuclear radiatioF.on the downwind side阅读理解Crystal EarOne day a friend asked my wife Jill if l wanted a hearing aid.“He certainly does.”replied Jill.After hearing about a remarkable new product，Jill finally got up me nerve to ask me if Id ever thought about getting a hearing a

24、id.“No way.”I said.“It would make me look 20 years older.”“No，no，”she replied.“This is entirely different.Its Crystal Ear!”Jill was right.Crystal Ear is differentnot the old-styled body worn or overtheear aid.but an advanced personal sound system so small that its like contacts(隐形眼镜)for your ears.An

25、d Crystal Ear is super sensitive and powerful，too.You will hear sounds your ears have beenmissing for years.Crystal Ear will make speech louder，and the sound is pure and natural.I couldnt believe how tiny it is.It is smaller than the tip of my little finger and its almost invisible when worn.There a

26、re no wires，no behindtheear device.Put it in your ear and its ready.to wear mold(形状)fits comfortably.Since its not too loud or too fight，you may even forget that youre wearing it! Use it at work or at play.And if your hearing problem is worse in certain situations，use Crystal Ear only when you need

27、it.Hearing loss，which occurs typically prior to teenage years，progresses throughout ones life time.Although hearing loss is now the worlds number one health problem，nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreated.For many millions，treating hearing loss in a c

28、onventional way can involve numerous office visits，expensive testing and adjustments to fit your ear.Thanks to Crystal Ear，the“sound solution” is now convenient.Almost 90 percent of people with mild hearing loss，and millions more with just a little hearing dropoff，can be dramatically helped with Cry

29、stalEar.Moreover，its superior design is energyefficient，so batteries can last months.Crystal Ear is now available to help these people treat their hearing loss with a small hearing amplifier(放大器).Initially the writer did not want to buy a hearing aid because_.A.it would make him look oldB.It would m

30、ake him nervousC.it was too expensiveD.it was oldstyled32、 Which of the following is NOT true of Crystal Ear?A.It is highly sensitive.B.It is powerful.C.1t is invisible.D.It is wireless.33、 One special feature of Crystal Ear is that_.A.you can control its volumeB.you neednt take it off everydayC.it

31、is solarpoweredD.it saves power34、 According to the passage，hearing loss is_.A.only a minor health problemB.the worlds most common health problemC.merely a teenage diseaseD.an incurable disease35、 Many people leave their hearing problem untreated，because_.A.it is not seriousB.Crystal Ear is not yet availa