届高三英语第一次模拟测试试题5.docx

1、届高三英语第一次模拟测试试题5河南省内乡实验高中2019届高三一模（英语）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学校填写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷 （二部分，共85分）第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2、21. -Did you have a good time yesterday, Jane?-Yes, as you know, _party went on in _most pleasant atmosphere.A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a22. The term “weak eyesight” is misleading, _ in near-sighted eyes the lens(水晶体) of the eye is actually too strong.A. though B. for C. so D. unless23. I

3、 was scared and feeling pretty anxious, _in a new country.A. for the first time I was B. I was the first timeC. being the first time D. this being my first time24. -You shouldnt have gone there alone last night .-But I _. Philip went there together with me .A. didnt B. hadnt C. wouldnt D. wasnt25. D

4、uring the examinations we are supposed to remain in our seats, fix our eyes on the papers, _to anyone.A. instead of speaking B. and not to speakC. rather than speak D. but shouldnt speak26. -Is this the first time you _Chengdu ?-No. But the first time I _here, the city wasnt so beautiful.A. visited,

5、 came B. visited, have comeC. have visited, have come D. have visited, came27. The concert by Lang Lang was so well _ that all the tickets had been sold out on the first three days last month.A. received B. recognized C. admitted D. taken28. The astronauts started their journeys in rockets _ forward

6、 by jets of hot gas.A. drove B. driven C. driving D. to drive29. -Now, where is my ticket ?-_. We will be late for the film.A. Take it easy B. Come on C. Dont worry D. Take your time30. It is not just the size of the Olympic Games _makes them unique, but _they mean to us .A. which, that B. that, wha

7、t C. that, because D. that, that31. -Can you come for dinner on Sunday or Saturday?-Im afraid _ day is possible.A. either B. neither C. some D. any32. The science of computer, _rapid progress has been made in recent years, is the most important of all science.A. which B. with which C. in which D. to

8、 which33. -Did you have a hard time traveling back home?-Yes, it _ for four days when I arrived in Guiyang and all the roads_ covered with ice.A. snowed, were B. was snowing, had beenC. had been snowing, had been D. had snowed, were34. Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made i

9、f food shortage _ avoided.A. is to be B. can be C. has been D. will be35. -How did you think of the job he did last week ?-Well done. _.A. It couldnt be worse B. It should be betterC. It couldnt have been better D. It was worse第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Ar

10、ound the Family DrumThe power of the family drum remains tied to my heart. Every winter as long as I can 36 , family and friends gathered at my grandfathers home in the traditional village of Taos Pueblo, New Mexico, on January 6.I remember 37 great fondness as a young boy watching and eventually 38

11、 the buffalo dance during the. In the evening my grandfathers home became the central 39 place for family, friends and relatives.My father loved to 40 the old Taos Pueblo and Apache round dance songs dating back 41 the late 1800s. I would watch him close his eyes and he seemed to travel back in time

12、 trying to 42 a particular sages(先哲的) song. With a growing smile, he would start beating the 43 and introduce an ancient song.The day I was finally 44 to sit around the family drum was a 45 time for me, involving extreme boyhood concentration, not only to memorize the 46 , but also to beat the drum

13、beat. I made my share of 47 , and I must have sounded like a young wolf howling among those more experienced, 48 in time I gained confidence, and a voice 49 enough to start leading some of the songs.Sitting around the family drum with my father and uncles brought me a sense of great comfort and inne

14、r 50 .it was a wonderful experience to be 51 around the circle of love, acceptance and teaching.Sometimes while we were singing, there might 52 a knock at the door. In Pueblo tradition, the person outside would peek his head in and 53 say, “I heard the drum, and I wanted to ask 54 to enter your hous

15、e, if my grandfather would permit it !” my grandfather would 55 nod and tell the visitor to enter and join us around the drum.These are unforgettable memories, I often close my eyes and can hear uncles and my beloved father now departed singing around the family drum!36. A. remember B. recognize C.

16、realize D. remind37. A. from B. with C. by D. to38. A. joining in B. going over C. thinking of D. talking about39. A. chatting B. visiting C. gathering D. comforting40. A. create B. write C. sing D. play41. A. as far as B. as old as C. as long as D. as late as42. A. record B. repeat C. recall D. rec

17、ite43. A. door B. drum C. foot D. head44. A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. advised45. A. terrible B. memorable C. believable D. comfortable46. A. moves B. dances C. stories D. songs47. A. efforts B. mistakes C. progress D. success48. A. and B. but C. or D. so49. A. strong B. sharp C. weak D. low5

18、0. A. thought B. emotion C. calm D. joy51. A. left B. found C. seated D. arranged52. A. hear B. have C. sound D. come53. A. respectfully B. shamefully C. peacefully D. carefully54. A. questions B. reception C. suggestions D. permission55. A. hesitatingly B. cautiously C. patiently D. politely第二部分：阅读

19、理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMANCHESTER, England-Here is some good news for vegetarians that researchers in UMA Group have developed genetically engineered fruit trees that produce real meat!Fruit from the new Meat Tree, developed by British scientists using the gene tec

20、hnology, is closely like ordinary grape-fruit. But when you cut the fruit open, inside is fresh beef!“Our trees may sound like something out of a science fiction movie, but its really true,” declares Dr. Vincent, director of the UMA Group, which created the amazing trees.“Vegetarians have been compl

21、aining for years that in spite of their firm belief against eating meat, they still desire the taste of meat once in a while. Now they can have their cake and eat in too.”Although its taken 12 years to develop the trees, the idea is simple. “We take the genes from cattle and put them into cells of g

22、rape-fruit trees,” Dr.Vincent says. “When the seeds grow into trees, they produce meat instead of ordinary fruit. You get the taste-even the smell.”Those whove tried the meat agree it tastes like the real thing. “I was a bit unwilling to believe at first when I sank my teeth into a hamburger after t

23、hey told me it grew on a tree,” says Londoner Mark, who took part in a taste-test. “But it was juicy and deliciousnothing leafy about it at all.”Meat Tree products could be on the market in Great Britain by the end of the year and on dinner plates in the U.S. by 2018. Some vegetarians insist they sh

24、ould never eat meateven if it grew on a tree. Others love the idea. “My mouth is watering already,” says a devoted vegetarian of 20 years.56. According to what Dr. Vincent said, we know that _.A. vegetarians like to make a cake and enjoy it laterB. the idea of Meat Trees came from a science fiction

25、movieC. vegetarians can eat meat from the new treesD. vegetarians can taste and even smell fruit from Meat Trees57. In paragraph 5, the author took Mark for example to _ .A. show he is one of the devoted vegetariansB. prove the real taste of fruit from Meat TreesC. tell how a vegetarian eats the new

26、 fruitD. to explain how the taste-test is given58. By writing this passage, the author wants to _.A. show how gene technology developsB. encourage people to eat fruit from Meat TreesC. explain how hard to develop meat treesD. tell readers good news about meat from treesBIt is hard to track the blue

27、whale, the oceans largest creature, which has almost been killed off by commercial whaling and is now listed as an endangered animal. Attaching radio devices to it is difficult, and visual (视觉的) sightings are too unreliable to give real insight into its behavior .So biologists were delighted early t

28、his year when, with the help of the Navy, they were able to track a particular blue whale for 43 days, monitoring its sounds. This was possible because of the Navys formerly top-secret system of underwater listening devices covering the oceans.Tracking whales is but one example of an exciting new wo

29、rld just opening to civilian(平民的) scientists after the cold war as the Navy starts to share and partly uncover its global network of underwater listening system built over the many years to track the ships of potential enemies.Geologists announced at a news conference recently that they had used the

30、 system for closely monitoring a deep-sea volcanic eruption for the first time and that they plan similar studies.Other scientists have suggested using the network for tracking ocean currents and measuring changes in ocean and global temperatures.The speed of sound in water is roughly one mile a sec

31、ond slower than through land but faster than through air.What is most important, different layers of ocean water can act as channels for sounds, focusing them in the same way a stethoscope does when it carries faint noises from a patients chest to a doctors ear. This focusing is the main reason that even relatively weak sounds in the ocean, especially low frequency ones,can often travel thousands of miles.59.The passage is chiefly about _.A. the uncovering of a military (军事的) top-secret deviceB. a new way to look into the behavior of bl