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大一英语精读翻译题汇编.docx

1、大一英语精读翻译题汇编 大一英语精读翻译题汇编Unit 1 汉译英对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.网上学习的想法使他非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。She is excited by the idea of online learning

2、 while he considers it meaningless and useless.于以英语为母语的人交谈时非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到很多东西。Communicating with native English speakers is a rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the informat

3、ion they need.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。He wants her give up working and stay home to look after their children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.既然我们已经学完了这门课程,就应该多做些复习。Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision.英译汉Ill never forget the teacher who sho

4、wed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now.我永远不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学习外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他,我的英语不会像现在说得这样好。No other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English. With a strong knowledge

5、of the English language, you can have wonderful cultural adventures.没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识,你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。Instead of only writing compositions about the subjects that your teacher has given you, do something enjoyable, like writing emails to a friend.在写作中,不仅仅要写老师布置的话题,而且要写自己感兴趣的事情,例如给

6、朋友写电子邮件。 Distance learning courses are courses in which the instructor communicates with students using computer technology.远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。English is not only the most useful language in the world, but it is also one of the easiest languages to learn and to use.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言,也是世界上最易

7、学、易用的语言之一。Distance learning courses give students greater freedom of time management, but these classes require more self-discipline than other classes.远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由,但与其他课程比,这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Unit 2汉译英:当她就要关掉音乐时,她父亲冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”、As she was going to turn off the music, her fath

8、er burst into her room and shouted at her, “Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞,一面却假装没有看。The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.桑迪如期喜欢摇滚音乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her

9、 fathers objection.像往常一样,当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时,便开始唠叨他。As usual, when his parents dont like what he wears, they start bugging him.在会上,他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。It makes my blood boil t

10、o think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.英译汉1、I suppose teenagers walking around town with tattoos and piercings all over their bodies are expressing themselves.我认为那些在镇上四处闲逛、浑身上下又纹身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。2、The Internet gives us a faster way t

11、o reach new and existing customers around the world and to keep the lines of communication widely open.因特网提供了一整更快捷的方式,让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系,并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。3、The problem of communication between parents and their teenage children does not only lie in the “generation gap”, but also in the fact that neither sid

12、e fully understands the ideas of the other side.父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”,而且还在于这样一个事实,双方都不能完全理解对方的想法。4、When there is this type of communication barrier between parents and children, the big issues teenagers face can become bigger.当父母与子女之间有了这类沟通障碍的时,青少年面临的问题更大。5、Its not unusual for teenagers to go th

13、rough a phase when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends standards.青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段,在这个阶段,他们觉得父母会让他们很没面子,他们也会害怕自己到不到朋友的标准。6、For example, teenagers want to stay out till all hours of the night, but when it comes to getting up in the morning in time for

14、classes, its a different story.比如,青少年希望在外待到很晚,但是当第二天早上要起床上学时,那又是另外一回事了。Unit 4汉译英她如此专心地读那本书,以至于有人进来她也没意识到。She was so absorber in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时,给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impressi

15、on on everyone.不管是有意识还是无意识,我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面目表情、形体动作和态度对他们做出判断。Consciously or unconsciously, we frequently make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.周教授一生都致力于语言教育事业。Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.许多指导性的书籍都会建议:要想给人留下好印象,其

16、诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.媒体优势会传递含糊不清的信息,但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.英译汉Professor Smiths lecture o

17、n body language was so important that all of the students took it seriously.史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要,以至于所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。Realizing it wasnt her fault, the chairman smiled at her to lighten the atmosphere.意识到这不是她的过错,董事长对她笑了笑来缓和气氛。She was so angry that she threw my cup on the floor, breaking it into pieces.她

18、很生气,所以把我的杯子摔在地上,摔得粉碎。By reading his body language, you can tell whether he is being truthful with you or if he is just giving you an excuse.通过解读他的形体语言,他可以判断他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅在找借口。No matter what people are saying to you, remember that sometimes“actions speak louder than words”.不管人们对你说什么,记住“行动胜于空谈”。Body mov

19、ements are unconscious forms of expressions and they can convey certain information to the audience.肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式,能向观众传递某种信息。Unit 5汉译英我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。I hope the effort that weve made will help to battle against AIDS.尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大努力,农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增加。Despite all the efforts made by the l

20、ocal organizations in the battle with AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.请把电视关掉,因为噪音会使她分心,无法专心做作业。Please turn off the TV, as the noise will distract her from her homework.由于缺乏资金和必要设备,这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。Lacking of money and necessary equipment, it wa

21、s a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods.在报名参加这门课程前,你最好对它有所了解。Youd better learn something about the course before signing up for it.该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作用。This policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local e

22、conomy.英译汉The patients immune system would reject the new heart as a foreign object.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物而排斥。Some people say that many of us eat so badly that we suffer mental and physical damage because of both vitamin and mineral deficiency.有人说因为我们许多人饮食太糟,缺乏维生素和矿物质,我们的身心都受到伤害。Biomedical research wil

23、l enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命、生活少些痛苦。The central government has published a five-year action plan meant to encourage all parts of society to join in AIDS prevention and control.中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划,旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。Disease s

24、ymptoms do not usually appear until six to en years after a person is infected with HIV.一个人感染了艾滋病毒,其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。For years, the world stared at the spreading AIDS disaster and argued whether effective AIDS care could ever be practical in poor countries.许多年来,人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾,争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否

25、适用。Unit 6汉译英爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站,记者也到了。The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.即使你不同意她的观点,她的话也是值得一听的。Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.负责调查的官员只给新闻记者提供了一些事实真相。The officials in charge of the investigation gave the new reporters nothing b

26、ut bare facts.这个房子装修的很好,但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相符。The room is well decorated, but the color of the curtain does not go well with the overall style.每次去我丈夫出生的地方,我们总是一家家地拜访他的亲戚。Each time we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.与他的希望相反,他女朋友的父母不像他父母那样平易近人。Contr

27、ary to his hope, his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents.英译汉1、I ask quite a few waiters, who said nothing but smiled at me, before the message registered that my English was not good enough.我问过好多服务员,可他们什么都不说,只朝着我笑,直到这时我才意识到我的英语不是很好。2、The university president was so angry at th

28、e dean that he went a step further and removed him from his post.这位大学校长对那位院长非常生气,进而革了他的职务。3、If you ask the question in front of the kids friends, he may say“no”even if he wants to say“yes”.如果你在孩子的朋友面前问他这个问题,其实他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。4、If you want to graduate with a degree, you should stay away either from o

29、nline games or from part-time work.如果你想毕业时获得文凭,你要么远离网上游戏,要么别去做兼职短工。5、Although he hasnt received a college education himself, he looks down on those who have no college degree.虽然他本人没有接受过大学教育,但他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。6、He suggested quite a few ideas about the managing of the company, but none of them held wat

30、er.他就管理公司提过很多建议,但没有一个管用。Unit 8汉译英这个城市有20所大学,其中有的是世界知名大学。There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous ones.他越像这件事,就越生气。The more he thinks about it , the angrier he becomes.她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。She was filled with sympathy for the innocent victims.他全身心忙于公务,根本没有时间考虑休假。He was oc

31、cupied with his business matters and didnt have time to think about a holiday.这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原材料的进口。To some degree, the countrys economy depends on the import of raw materials.经过委员们的数次讨论,新的行动方案初见端倪。After several discussions among the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shap

32、e.英译汉The taxi company has taken on 50 new drivers, some of whom have just got their driving licenses.出租车公司雇佣了50个新司机,其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。The less wit a man has, the less he knows that he wants it.一个人越没有智慧,就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。Theres no need to take any action at all for the time being. Sleep on it, and tell me what you think in the morning.暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再做决定,明天上午告诉我你的想法。The

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