高中英语人教版必修4同步练习Unit 1.docx

1、高中英语人教版必修4同步练习Unit 1Unit 1Women of achievement 同步练习1-20（略）第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAt 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go to college or find fulltime jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This in

2、dependence (独立性) is learned from childhood. From an early age, American children learn responsibility. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table. Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child un

3、derstands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance(零花钱). This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance(指导) from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra

4、 chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure(失败) often teaches more than success.21Many American young people begin to live on themselves _.Aat eighteen years old Bfrom childhoodCafter they get married Dfrom an

5、early age22An American child learns to _ at the age of 2.Afind a fulltime job Bmake decisionsCput away his or her own clothes Ddo lots of chores23A child can get some more money by _.Aunderstanding the value of money Bhelping the richCreading many books Ddoing extra chores24The passage is mainly abo

6、ut _.Athe independence of American children Bthe value of moneyCthe guidance from parents Dfailure and success of American childrenBIf theres one memory Anna wanted to keep from her experiences during the Second World War, it was her son, Andrzej.Anna,89, lost touch with him when she was forced to l

7、eave her native Poland and sent to a labor camp in Austria more than 60 years ago.Now,64，Andrzej hugged his mother at the airport, who had been waiting for him.Andrzej searched for his mother for more than 50 years, almost giving up. But his mother made the first phone call. Unluckily, he wrote down

8、 his mothers phone number wrong and spent another month trying to reach her again.When he did, the two talked regularly on the phone for two months to break down the language barrier.Anna can hardly speak Polish over the years and Andrzej doesnt speak English.After the war, Anna could not find her s

9、on and went to Italy, finally ending up in Great Britain，the US，then Canada 45 years ago.She used the Internet to track her son，making phone calls with no luck. Meanwhile Andrzej contacted(接触) the Polish Red Cross last year to help in his search.At last, they locate each other at the same time. Andr

10、zej will spend a month with his mother in Britain.25The labor camp where Anna was sent was in _.APoland BAustria CGermany DFrance26How long did Andrzej look for his mother?AOver 30 years. BOver 40 years.COver 50 years. DOver 60 years.27Why did Andrzej spend another month trying to reach her mother a

11、fter his mother made the first phone call?AHe had to learn English firstBHe needed some time to prove the newsCHe put down a wrong phone numberDHe had another special and important task to do.28Which of the following is true according to the passage?AAndrzej can speak English.BAnna went to Italy 40

12、years ago.CAnna is too old to use the Internet at present.DAndrzej turned to the Polish Red Cross for help last year.CCity College Union IncSecretary/TypistThe Union is a studentrun organization with a permanent staff(员工) of 20.Typing speed should be at least 60 wpm.The ability to take shorthand dic

13、tation(速记) is required.The basic salary for the position is $18,500 per year.Emu AirlineSecretaryEmu Airline is now offering a parttime position for a secretary.The position offers at least 20 hours work a week, with a view to fulltime work in the future.Monthly salary is about $ 1,400.Phone 8993264

14、 for an appointment.Word ProcessorOperator(fulltime)We need an operator to work in an office associated with the building industry.Only experienced operators are expected to apply(申请)Starting salary：$17,950 yearly.Apply in writing to：The Personnel Officer Hill Morgan Pty Ltd,38 Green Hill Rd.Kensing

15、ton 2033.Sewing Machinist WantedJeans IndustryWe are an expanding clothing company located south of the city.Our products include jeans，skirts, shorts and so on.We are looking for sewing machine operators.The factory works a 38hour week over 45 days.Wages for this are $ 18,050 per year.If you are in

16、terested, come over and pick up an application form from Ripper Jeans,23 North Ave, Beaudesert.29How much can you earn a year if you want to be a secretary in Emu Airline?A$16,800. B$17,950.C$18,050. D$18,500.30What can we learn about the clothing company?AIt is a studentrun organization.BIts phone

17、number is 8993264.CIt is at 23 North Ave，Beaudesert.Dit lies at 38 Green Hill Rd.Kensington.31Which of the following requires the ability to take shorthand dictation?AEmu Airline. BHill Morgan Pty Ltd.CRipper Jeans. DCity College Union Inc.DWant to stay away from colds？Put on a happy face. Compared

18、to (与比较) unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. Its possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University. “It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce the danger of illne

19、ss，” said the studys chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often.People who showed feelings were also less likely(可能的) to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study, Cohens team interviewed(会见) 1

20、93 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day.After the two weeks, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(

21、相等地) likely to get ill.Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease.So if you are w

22、orried about your health, look on the bright side more often.32The passage tells us that _.Athe interviewed people stayed together in a roomBthe interviewed people were given coldsCthe interviewed people suffered from bad coughsDthe interviewed people took exercise every day33What does the underline

23、d word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe sick people. BThe doctors.CCohens team. DThe 193 adults.34The result of the research is that _.AStaying happy helps the body fight illnessesBPeople with good feelings became ill more easily.CPeoples feelings had nothing to do with their health.Dpeople who c

24、an control their feelings are less likely to get sick.35According to Cohen, what may the body produce when people experience positive feelings?Anew cells. Bsome fat.CA chemical. Da kind of antivirus thing.第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Ways to Be a Great Roommate

25、 Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst 36 Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour. Talk things out. Communication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face

26、 conversation. Ive seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs 37 Dont expect to be best friends. Some roommates become the best of friends, and some dont. Dont put pressure

27、 on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. 38 And if your roommate doesnt end up being your best friend, dont worry. Ask before you take. This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what i

28、s his or hers by asking first. 39 Clean up after yourself. This should to without saying. Dont be lazy. Or, at least, dont bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people Ive come across in college are messy. 40 But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conf

29、lict.A. So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out.B. This creates nothing but awkward. situations and unhappiness.C. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.D. You dont have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized.E. It all starts with you t

30、o have a good relationship with your roommate.F. Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy.G. Remember, youre trying to make a new friend, not to scare your roommate away.第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Id been proud that Id never

31、lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jacks _31_ rang, it was my mother calling from my _32_.She asked if I had _33_ my mobile.I checked my purse.It was _34_！I used Jacks phone to call my number.Then a boy, whom Ill call Rhys, _35_ it. “I found your phone！” he said, excitedly. “I have been trying to find you, but _36_ it was getting late, I decided to leave.” He gave me the address of a _37_ near his home.Later that evening, I went to _38_ him there.I didnt dare to go _39_， worrying