黑龙江省大庆中学届高三上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

1、黑龙江省大庆中学届高三上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案第I卷（共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节，（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a different collection of more than 2,300 ex

2、amples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modem works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entra

3、nceLayout:The modem Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Mich

4、elangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Con

5、stable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute

6、walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).1. In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 17th. B. The 13th. C. The 18th. D. The 20th.2. Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?A. In the East Wing. B. In the Sainsbury Wing.C. In the main West Wing. D. In the North Wing.3.

7、Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus. B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment. D. Charing Cross.BWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie” My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk

8、 her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them and we always felt better when she was around.One day, as I

9、 was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brow

10、nie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull up her hair

11、, she never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.4. What would Br

12、ownie do when someone was ill in the family?A. Keep them company B. Touch them gently.C. Play games with them. D. Look at them sadly.5. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie .A. world eat anything when hungry B. loved playing hide-and-seekC. felt sorry for her mistake D. disliked the authors da

13、d6. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?A. She was treated as a member of the family.B. She played games with anyone she liked.C. She went everywhere with the family.D. She was loved by everybody she met.7. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she .A. barked B.

14、 smiled C. rushed to them D. tried to be funny8. Which of the following best describes Brownie?A. Caring B. Polite C. Brave D. ShyCVincent Willem van Gogh (30 March, 185329 July, 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist artist. He is considered one of the greatest artists with great influence on the gre

15、atest artists with great influence on the 20th-century art.Van Gogh spent his early adult life working for a firm of art dealers. After a brief period as a teacher, he became a missionary (传教士) in a very poor mining region. He did not begin his career as an artist until 1880; however, during the las

16、t ten years of his life, he produced more than 2,000 pieces, including around 900 paintings and 1,100 drawing and sketched (素描). He worked only with somber colours until he met Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism in Paris. Van Gogh used their bright colours and style of painting in a uniquely recognizable style. M