山东省潍坊五县高考热身训练考前押题英语试题解析版.docx

1、山东省潍坊五县高考热身训练考前押题英语试题解析版山东省潍坊五县2020年高考热身训练考前押题英语试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分50分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALong Islands hiking routes offer an escape for family time or your own mental or physical health. Theres lots to see, so open your senses because its a relaxing t

2、hing to do in a stressful time.Sagamore Hill, Oyster BayWalk along the same path that President Theodore Roosevelt walked with his family and guests. Sagamore Hill, now a national park, was once the summer home of the 26th president. The expansive property has a nature path through thick woodlands w

3、here hikers can walk over a little bridge over a stream. Its a short, three-quarter-mile path through oak and tulip trees.I NFO : Open sunrise to sunset daily year-round; free; 516-922-4788.Blydenburgh County Park, HauppaugeThe east side of the park is flat, making the walk very k 吐 friendly. The we

4、st side is a bit more hilly, but both have splendid water views of the pond. On the east side is also the rowboat area and benches, as well as picnic tables.When youre at Blydenburgh County Park, go in the north entrance off Route 347, where the main office of the Greenbelt Trail Conference is situa

5、ted. The office, also the start of the routes, provides information and maps.INFO: Dawn to dusk; 631-854-3712. No fee collected from the main gate in the fall and winter.Tackapausha Preserve, SeafordThe preserve has self-guided routes for the public and is a fun walk for kids with a stop at the muse

6、um to complete the visit. Guided walks at the museum are available with advance reservations for organizations and school groups. The paths are flat, well-maintained and clearly marked, with a pond with bridges and a waterfall along the way. Its a great place to bring your family to bird watch, enjo

7、y animals and connect with nature.1.INFO: Free and open sunrise to sunset; 516-571-7443. l . What is Sagamore Hill probably famous for?A. A nature path. B. A little bridge.C. The thick woodlands. D. A presidents summer home.2.What do Blydenburgh County Park and Tackapausha Preserve have in common?A.

8、 They are free. B. They have water views.C. They have picnic service. D. They favor the elderly.3.What should a group of students do for a better visit to the museum in Tackapausha Preserve?A. Book guided walks.C. Make additional payment.B. Take a new route.D. Consult museum guides.BAs doctors perfo

9、rmed surgery on Dagmar Turners brain, the sound of a violin filled the operating room. The music came from the patient on the operating table. In a video from the surgery, the violinist was moving her bow（琴弓）up and down as surgeons behind a plasticsheet worked to remove her brain tumor（肿瘤）The Kings

10、College Hospital surgeons wokeher up in the middle of the operation in order to ensure they did not damage parts of the brain necessary for playing the violin and keep her hands functions intact.Turner, 53, learned that she had a slow-growing tumor. Later doctors found that it had become more aggres

11、sive and the violinist decided to have surgery to remove it. Turner recalled doctors telling her, Your tumor is on the right-hand side, so it will not affect your right hand, it will affect your left hand. Staring down at her left hand, she said, This is my most important part. My job these days is

12、playing the violin, which is my passion.We knew how important the violin is to Turner, so it was vital that we preserved function in the delicate areas of her brain that allowed her to play, Keyoumars Ashkan, a doctor at Kings College Hospital, said in a press release.Before Turners operation, Ashka

13、n and his colleagues spent two hours carefully mapping her brain to identify areas that were active when she played the violin and those controlling language and movement. Waking her up during surgery then allowed doctors to monitor whether those parts were suffering damage. The surgery was a succes

14、s. Ashkan said, We managed to remove over 90 percent of the tumor, including all areas suspicious of aggressive activity, while retaining full function of her left hand.Brad Mahon, expert at Carnegie Mellon University, said the basic features of an awake craniotomy“the type of brain surgery where pa

15、tients are awake in order to avoid damage to critical brain areashave remained largely unchanged for decades. For example, doctors have long used simple tests such as asking a patient to name what theyre seeing in pictures to make sure language ability is preserved.But he said that doctors are now a

16、ble to map the patients brain activity in great detail before the surgery, using an imaging technique called functional MRI. That means surgeons are coming into the operating room with far more information about a specific patients brain . That kind of information helps doctors tailor tests to a patients particular needs.4.What does the underlined word intact mean in the first paragraph?A. s