7A版人教版高中英语必修三第一单元知识点.docx

1、7A版人教版高中英语必修三第一单元知识点Readinglanguagepoints1. Thereisnofeastonearththatdoesnotendinparting.天下无不散之筵席。2. Festivals_are meant to_(被普遍认为是)celebrateimportanttimesofyear.areintendedtoYou_were meant to (应该）attendyoursisterswedding.Whydidntyoucome?Yourare meant totakeoffyourshoeswhenyouenterthelaboratory.进入实验

2、室时必须脱掉你的鞋子。whydidntyoutellAnnathetruth?-I_meant to have (told her) _.(我本来打算）ButIwaslackinginthecourage.InsomecrowdedcitylikeNewYork,missingabusmeans waiting foralmostanhour.我说过要帮你，我说话算数。IsaidIwouldhelpyouandI meant it.-Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.-Imeant_B_,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldntfindher

3、anywhere.A. todoB.toC.doingD.doingso3. Weheldaparty_to celebrate_(庆祝)thehistory-makingvictory.to observein celebration of /for the celebration ofcelebrate+宾语 (Christmas / ones birthday / a victoryIcongratulatedyouonhavingpassedtheeGam.我祝贺你通过的考试.CongratulationstoyouonhavingpassedtheeGam.4. 1919年,中国爆发

4、了五四运动.In1919,theMay4thMovementtook placeinChina.takeplace发生,举行;侧重于安排或计划而发生的事联想:inplaceof代替takeonesplace/taketheplaceof接替某人的位置inthefirstplace用于列举理由）首先，第一点inthelastplace最后inonesplace处于某人的位置，为某人设身处地想一想Ihappened to beoutwhenyoucalledmeyesterday.TheSecondWorldWar_broke out_(爆发)in1939.I_C_alongthestreetlo

5、okingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurredoccur表示偶尔发生时为正式用法.Itoccurstosb.that某人突然想起Doyouknowhowtheproblemcameabout?发生，产生5. haveagood/badharvestFarmers had the grain harvested . Itwasagoodharvest.6. Festivals and celebrations of all

6、kinds havebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.=allkindsoffestivalsandcelebrationsWesellallkindsofshoes=wesellshoesofallkinds.This kind of singers is popularwiththeyouth.Singers of this kind are popularwiththeyouth.1 Booksofthiskind_sell_(sell)wellinthebookstore.2 Thiskindofbooks_sells_(sell)wellinth

7、ebookstore.7. Mostancientfestivalswould celebratetheendof“would”or“usedto”WhenIwasyoung,I_ would _listentotheradio. used toMyfather_ used to _beaheavysmokerbeforeIpersuadedhimintogivingupsmoking.would表示过去某一段时间的活动,表示过去常做的事情.因此,用would如无具体的上下文，应有时间状语加以限制usedto主要同现在相比，说明过去如此，现在没有那样的习惯了8. Atthattimepeopl

8、e would starve iffoodwasdifficulttofind.Thelonelyoldmanwithoutchildrenwasleftto_ starve to death _(饿死)duringtheSecondWorldWar.dieofhungerdieofstarvationThehomelesschildrenare starving for love. long for; be in great need ofstarve for sth 渴望获得某物，缺乏Whenwillthedinnerbeready?Imstarving.Ihavebeenstarving

9、toeGploreouterspacesincechildhood.9. Todays festivals havemanyorigins,somereligiousthreehourswalkatonsweightChinasopeningpolicytheearthssurfacetheoriginsoflifeonearthorigin/originalseason/seasonalnation/nationalreligion/religiousdanger/dangeroushumour/humorous10. Somefestivalsareheldto honour the de

10、adortosatisfy the ancestors.Thedeadshouldbehonored,ortheywouldreturntodoharm.thedead/living/rich/poor/injured/wounded/disabled/sickthe+adj.有时候表示一类人或事物,谓语动词用复数11.satisfied/satisfying/satisfactoryHefeltthatnothinghedidwouldsatisfyhisgirlfriend.MrYang_ was satisfied with _(满意)thestudents_ satisfying/ s

11、atisfactory _answer.Hegavea_satisfied _(满意的)smile.Iwas satisfied to getatimelyanswer.whathehasdoneis_ far from satisfactory._(远非让人感到满意）。_ To our satisfaction ,（让我们感到满意的是）shegotthefirstplaceinthecompetition.12.Whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.doharmtosb.harmsb.=beharmfultosb.Thewastemay do harm t

12、o/harm ourhealth.Ifyoutrytosolvetheprobleminthisway,it will do more harm than good.dogoodtosb=dosbgooddowrongtosb=dosbwrongMychest_C_whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.harmsB.woundsC.hurtsD.injuries13.inmemoryofThemonumentwassetupin memory ofthelittleherowhodiedinthewar.haveagood/badmemoryforbringbackmem

13、ories联想:歌颂为纪念为庆祝为寻找负责支持拥有代替就而言需要inpraiseofinhonorofincelebrationofinsearchofinchargeofinfavor/supportofinpossessionofinplaceofintermsofinneedof14.Thiswill lead the ancestors back toearth.Thedogled the blind athlete to thedestination.leadsbto+someplace带领通往/到AllroadsleadtoRome.Whatledyou_ to change yo

14、ur mind _(改变注意)?leadsbtodosth使做Hiscarelessattitudecouldleadto_ him losing his job _.(失去工作).leadtosbdoingsth导致某人做某事勤奋就能成功，而懒惰导致失败。Hardwork/Industryleadstosuccess,whilelazinessleadstofailure在旧社会，大部分的农民过着困苦的生活Intheolddays,mostpeasants led/lived a dogs/poor life.15.Onthisimportant feast day,peopleeatfoo

15、din the shape ofskullsandcakeswith “bones” on them.With+宾语+介词短语(宾补)Theprofessorcameuptotheclassroom_ with a book in his hand _.(手里拿着一本书)Shesawariver_ with red flowers and green grass _ on both sides _(两岸长着红花和绿草)1.Heusedtosleep_with all the windows open _.(窗开着)with+object(宾语)+adj.2.Ifallasleeplastnight_ with the light on _.(灯亮着)with+object(宾语)+adv3._ With so many things to buy _(有很多东西要买),sheaskedherfriendforhelp.with+o