1、高一英语上学期unit 9 TechnologyUnit 9 Technology【学习目标】 单词和词组creative, decide, image, add to, latest, remind, obey, dare, spend, call of, whatever, material, in the way, survive, allow, defeat, force, instead, succeed, imagine, describe, solve, call phone, mobile, role,function, behavior, disturb, emergency
2、, wear, shape, rule, wonder, expect, culture日常交际用语I think What does it look like?It looks like语法 学习被动语态的进行时的用法。 【学习障碍】单词及短语decide, word, add to, remind, allow, spend, call for, wear, material, in the way, defeat, force, succeed, imagine, example, popular, dare语法被动语态的进行时 【学习策略】单词及短语部分1decide v. decis
3、ion n.纵向归纳法:(1)decide to do sth.(2)make a decision(3)make up ones mind(4)determine to do sth.(强调动作)We have determined to get the work done before October 1(5)be determined to do sth.(determined起形容词作用,说明一种状态,即:坚定不移的决心)2word纵向归纳法:(1)word 字,词;言语,话He is a man of few words.(He doesnt say much.)(2)word 信息
4、,消息Theres been no word from her for weeks.(3)word 简短的交谈;谈话Can I have a few words with you/a word with you?I heard that they had words with each other.(我听说他们吵嘴了。)3add to横向比较法:(1)add A to B:把A加到B上/里If you add 5 to 5,you get 10She added sugar to her tea.(2)add to:增加,加强This adds to our difficulties.(3)a
5、dd up to (数量)总计;(总起来看)说明The money I spend every month adds up to 1 000 yuan.综合运用法:Can you tell me what five _eighty is, boy?AaddsBadded toCadds upDadds up to答案:B 指“加”。数学上的“加”可以用:and, plus和add to。4remind纵向归纳法:(1)remind sb. (of sth.):提醒,使想起Ive forgotten his name, will you remind me of it?(2)remind sb.
6、 to do sth.:提醒Remind me to write to Mother.(3)remind sb. that从句:提醒She reminded me that I hadnt written to Mother.横向比较法:需要用介词of的动词还有:(1)warn sb. of sth.:警告,提醒Warn him of the danger.(2)inform sb. of sth.:通知,告知I wasnt informed of the decision until too late.(3)rob sb. of sth.:抢劫The man robbed the old l
7、ady of her bag.5spend纵向归纳法:(1)spend 消磨(时间),度过(时间)We spent our holiday in Beijing.(2)spend 用(钱),花费Would you spend $200 on a new coat?Would you spend $200 (in) buying a new coat?横向比较法:“花费,用(钱)”在英语中一共有四个词:spend, pay, cost, take(2)sb.pay金钱forsth.(3)sth. cost sb.金钱I spend 20 yuan on the book/(in) buying
8、the book.I paid 20 yuan for the book.The book cost me 20 yuan.It took me 20 yuan to buy the book.联系语境法:Saving the boy _ him his life.Alost Bcost Cvalued Dspent答案:B “cost”除了指“花费”,还指“使付出代价”解。6in the way纵向归纳法:(1)in the way 妨碍,挡路,用方法That chair is in the way. Move it please.I did the experiment in the wa
9、y you told me.横向比较法:(1)on the way (to)在往(回)的路上I will come to Paris on my way back to England.(引起表语)即将到来(运到)Better weather is on the way.The new machine you ordered is on its way.(引起表语)正在走向He is on the way to success.(2)in this/that way 这样/那样In this way, you can get rid of the flies.(3)by the way 顺便说
10、一句Oh, by the way, have you seen John lately?(4)by way of 经由,取道I came by way of London.(5)in a way 在某种程度上;in some way(s) 在某(些)方面,在某种程度上The work is well done in a/some way.(6)in no way 怎么也不,一点也不We can in no way allow this to happen.综合运用法:(1)_from Paris to London, the plane stopped.(2)I cooked this _ y
11、ou showed me.(3)_,where is my coat?(4)Yes, _he has been very successful.(5)Children get _ during the holidays.答案:(1)On the way (2)in the way (3)By the way (4)in a way (5)in the way7example纵向归纳法:(1)take sth. for example 以为例Take health for example, it cant be lost.(2)set an example to sb. 为树立榜样Lei Fen
12、g set a good example to us.(3)for examplefor instance/for examplee.g.突破定式法:改错:Parents should set a good example for their children.答案:把for改成to。8imagine 想像,设想纵向归纳法:(1)imaginen.Can you imagine life on the moon?(2)imagine从句You cant imagine how I missed the bird.(3)imagine动名词Try to imagine being on the
13、moon.横向比较法:(1)imagination n.想像,想像力The difficulty is beyond my imagination.(2)imaginative adj.富于想像的;善于想像的This is imaginative writing.(3)imaginary adj. 想像的,虚构的All the characters in this book are imaginary.9force纵向归纳法:(1)force v. 强制,强迫,迫使The soldiers forced their prisoners to give up their arms.强行,突破Iv
14、e lost the key to my house, so Ill have to force an entry.(破门而入)压入,挤入Its foolish to force your foot into a shoe thats too small for you.强作,勉强做出Although he was in great pain, he forced a smile.(2)force n.力,自然力,力量The force of the explosion broke all the windows in the building.全力,暴力The thief took the
15、money from the old man by force.武力,兵力(常用复数)Both land and sea forces were employed in the war.横向比较法: (3)strength 力量,力气10latest adj.横向比较法:(1)latest adj. 最新的;也是late(晚,adj./adv. )的最高级,最晚的/地(2)later adj./adv. 后来(的),过后。也是late的比较级。(3)late adj./adv. 晚的/地(4)lately adv. 最近地,与完成时连用(5)latter adj. 后者的,后面的 the former(前者),the l
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