四级考试作文模版课内.docx

1、四级考试作文模版课内四级考试作文模版一、话题类作文1. 不同观点型作文（1）审题步骤：题目；提纲 （注意：严格按照提纲要求）（2）写作框架： 介绍事件背景，例句： There is a hot debate these days that TOPIC Recently, TOPIC has been brought into focus. In recent years/ days, TOPIC has been a hot topic both on and off campus. Nowadays, it is a heatedly discussed topic to many fami

2、lies that TOPIC 介绍正反两方面观点 For some people While for others On one hand On the other hand 转折连词：In contrast, / On the contrary, / However，/ Just as every coin has two sides, 表示“认为”的动词：insist / argue / assume / persist/ hold/ claim说明自己观点 In my opinion/ view, My opinion/ view is that From my point of vi

3、ew As for myself, I believe/ insist / argue / assume / persist/ hold/ claim For my part, I believe/ insist / argue / assume / persist/ hold/ claim For this issue/ argument, I support/ my answer is As far as I am concerned, I would prefer to 典型例文：Should Chinese Take a Backseat to English in Higher Ed

4、ucation1. 有人认为大学教育中英语比汉语重要有现实的原因2. 但多数人认为大学教育中，汉语不应为英语让步，应该加大汉语教学的比重3. 我的观点（四级真题讲义 P47 TOPIC 28）2. 不同观点型作文变体：利弊型作文（1）审题步骤：题目；提纲 （注意：严格按照提纲要求）（2）写作框架： 介绍事件背景，例句同1.不同观点型作文 介绍事物的利弊 陈述利：首先总体概括-TOPIC has many advantages/ strengths/ benefits. 然后分条叙述-Firstly/，Secondly， 陈述弊：首先总体概- However, TOPIC has many di

5、sadvantages/ shortcomings/ drawbacks as well. 然后分条叙述-Firstly/，Secondly， 也可以用以下句式来陈列利弊：On one hand, TOPIC has many advantages/ strengths/ benefits. Firstly, Secondly, On the other hand, TOPIC has many disadvantages/ shortcomings/ drawbacks/ defects as well. 转折连词：In contrast, / On the contrary, / Howe

6、ver，/ just as every coin has two sides, 表示“认为”的动词：insist / argue / assume / persist/ hold/ claim 说明理由层次的连词：First，Second，Third (Last)；Firstly，Secondly，Thirdly (Lastly)第一：Above all，First thing first, first of all，To begin with, 第二：Another one is/ Besides/ Further more, 最后：At last/ Finally/ Last but no

7、t the least 说明自己观点，例句同1.不同观点型作文 利大于弊: The advantages/ strengths/ benefits of TOPIC outweigh its disadvantages/ shortcomings/ drawbacks. 不能因噎废食: We cannot stop eating for fear of chocking. 典型例文：The necessity of examinations1. 考试存在的必要性2. 考试也存在弊端3. 学生应树立对待考试的正确而态度（四级真题讲义 P33 TOPIC 1）3. 分析原因或危害型作文（1）审题步

8、骤：题目；提纲 （注意：严格按照提纲要求）（2）写作框架： 介绍事件背景，例句同1.不同观点型作文 介绍事物发生的原因或者产生的危害首先总体概括，例句: Generally speaking, two factors have contributed to this phenomenon. There are a number of reasons responsible for this phenomenon. 然后分条叙述，使用说明理由层次的连词: 第一：Above all，First thing first, first of all，To begin with, 第二：Another

9、one is/ Besides/ Further more, 最后：At last/ Finally/ Last but not the least 总结原因或危害 In summary，/ In conclusion, / In a word To sum up, / On the whole, From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that Thus it can be concluded that Taking into account of all these factors, we

10、may reach the conclusion that 同时也可以在结尾部分提出建议： 1. one of the effective measures is that 2. launch a wide spread campaign about 3. carry out relevant laws to regulate the 4. impose great penalty on 5. as a college student, we should .典型例文：典型例文：Stepping Away from Online Games1. 现在有许多大学生沉溺于网络游戏2. 这一现象给大

11、学生带来的影响3. 建议大家远离这种消遣方式（四级真题讲义 P35 TOPIC 6）4. 提出建议型作文（1）审题步骤：题目；提纲 （注意：严格按照提纲要求）（2）写作框架： 介绍事件背景，例句同1.不同观点型作文 介绍你所提出的建议首先总体概括，例句: Generally speaking, two factors have contributed to this phenomenon. There are a number of reasons responsible for this phenomenon. 然后分条叙述，使用说明理由层次的连词: 第一：Above all，First t

12、hing first, first of all，To begin with, 第二：Another one is/ Besides/ Further more, 最后：At last/ Finally/ Last but not the least 总结 In summary，/ In conclusion, / In a word To sum up, / On the whole, From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that Thus it can be concluded that

13、 Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that 典型例文：How to Eliminate Cheating on Campus 1. 当前学校中存在着很多作弊现象2. 如何解决这一问题（四级真题讲义 P35 TOPIC 7）二、图表类作文（一）图表&不同观点型作文I 审题步骤1. 看清题目要求的内容 give a brief introduction of the chart first then make comments on it 2. 读懂图表内容 标题 横纵坐标趋势和特殊值3.

14、写作框架 介绍表格内容 评论（解释原因、 说明作用、 解释效果） 你的观点；II 写作框架1. 介绍表格内容 Form the chart we can see, As can be seen form the chart/ bar chart/ line chart/ pie chart/ table It is clearly revealed/ indicated/ illustrated/ demonstrated by the chart that As its seen from above, the chart clearly reveals/ indicates/ illust

15、rates/ demonstrates that 2. 介绍相关背，例句 同1.不同观点型作文3. 陈述正反两方面观点，例句 同1.不同观点型作文4. 说明自己观点，例句 同1.不同观点型作文典型例文，2012年12月份作文范文：Education PaysNowadays，individuals are questioning the worth of higher education，as the job market is depressed，yet the chart of “Weekly earnings” reveals a forceful counterevidence that the income is in direct proportion to ones education background.As can be seen form th