江西中考英语试题及答案.docx

1、江西中考英语试题及答案2018年江西中考英语试题及答案二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)28. The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and _ itA. sellB. helpC. produceD. try29. Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very _ .A. shyB. honestC. funnyD. pati

2、ent I speak to Paul I phoned _.-Sorry he is still in his meeting.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. later31. Sorry Im late. I _ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. will talk32. I live near a big _. It gets very noisy on match days.A. hospitalB. storeC. ban

3、kD. playground33. - Can students go online during lessons- They can _ it is for that lesson.A. ifB. orC. soD. but34. Kids have to take many after school classes. They _ hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed35. We _ a party for Kate Its supposed to be a surpri

4、se.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had三、完型填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most 36 colors today. But in the past, purpl

5、e was a very expensive and unusual color. Lets take a look at the rich 37 of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago 38 looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because 39 use green chlorophyll (叶绿素) to produce energy. 40 t

6、hese early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very 41 to make purple dye (染料). The dye came from sea snails (海螺) . dead sea snails 42 you just one gram (克)of purple dye as well as a very bad smell! Th

7、is 43 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred 44 of emperors.In 16th-century England, purple was 45 for the kings family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to 46 the color.In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old 47 student, not

8、iced something strange while doing an experiment (实验). The chemicals (化学药品) he used to clean his instruments 48 with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This 49 Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much 50 than

9、sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.36. A. peaceful B. popular C. exciting D. serious37. A. history B. style C. research D. product38. A. gradually B. especially C. exactly D. probably39. A. others B. they C. we D. some40. A. And B. So C. But D. Until41. A.

10、dangerous B. common C. difficult D. strange42. A. got B. passed C. wasted D. cost43. A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect44. A. color B. smell C. plant D. animal45. A. even B. never C. seldom D. only46. A. wear B. sell C. change D. make47. A. geography B. science C. art D. math48. A. compared B

11、. mixed C. collected D. kept49. A. survey B. suggestion C. discovery D. exam50. A. healthier B. thicker C. cheaper D. darkerB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)know life different back and interesting sign real find theyThe planet Mars is the closest and most similar pla

12、net to Earth. It is very 51 to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with 52 weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there 53 on MarsTo find out, scientists need 54 if Mars ever had water. In 2004. two robot explores (探测器), or rovers, called Spirit and Opportuni

13、ty were sent to look for 55 of water. These rovers can drive over rocks 56 all kind of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos 57 to Earth. First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns (图文) in the rocks that were probably made by water. Then, they moved to another area and 58 o

14、ther rocks which may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today 59 are still not sure if there was life on the mars. They 60 need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brou

15、ght up many new ones.四、阅读理解（40分）A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。(每小题2分)AScience museum(The Science of Survival, IMAX&SIMEX)The Science Museum has something for everyone. Entry to the museum is free. Offer applies to IMAX 3D Cinema, SIMEX and The Science of Survival exhibition only.IMAX SIMEX The Science of Survival Opening Times: Dail