12选10练.docx

1、12选10练英语 12选10（一）例 French, same, words, Chinese, example, many, why, great, much, what, another, tellLanguages change with time and the world. So does English. New _1_ are borrowed from other languages. About nine hundred years ago there were _2_ changes in England. A great _3_ words were borrowed i

2、nto English from _4_. About five hundred years ago there was _5_ change. This time it was a change in pronunciation(发音), but the spelling was not _6_ changed. English words are spelled quite the _7_ as they were in those days. The spelling shows how words were spoken at that time. It does not _8_ us

3、 much about the pronunciation of words today. For _9_, the letters “gh” in the word “night” show us nothing about how it is spoken now. Thats _10_ students learning English find English spelling so confusing（容易弄混淆的）. 通过阅读，我们知道这是一篇关于英语词汇和读音的演变。1. words。意思是“一些新的词汇是借用于其他语言”。 2. great。“巨大的变化”为great chan

4、ge。 3. many。words为可数名词的复数形式，用many修饰。 4. French。从前文were borrowed into English from可知应填French(法语)。 5. another。大约500年前，英语又发生了变化。 6. much。英语发音虽然有了变化，但拼写没有太多的变化。 7. same。拼写还是和原来相同。 8. tell。前一句用shows，很显然，此处应用tell表示“告诉”。 9. example。这里是在举例子。For example意为“例如”。 10. why。由于英语在拼写方面没有太大的变化，而在读音上发生了变化。这就是学英语的学生拼写容

5、易出错的原因。wear, to celebrate, make, way, mean, hard， to remember,soldier,kind, birthday, teacher, sea, Have you ever seen more than 500,000 flowers together? Its 1_ to think of, you may say. But In October ,you can see that many or even more flowers in Beijing! In Tiananmen Square, you can see big foun

6、tains(喷泉) and more than 300,000 pots(盆)of red and yellow flowers around them! Parks in Beijing are also a 2 of flowers. There are all kinds of things 3 of flowers including a dragon and even the Great Wall. All the flowers are 4 the 55th National Day of the Peoples Republic of China, The National Da

7、y is a day 5 the start of a country. In some countries, it is called the Independence Day(独立节).People in different countries celebrate their National Day in different 6 . In China, the National Day 7 a long seven-day holiday. People can have a rest from work and travel around .For some important yea

8、rs, Like the 50th birthday of the country, there are big 8 parades(游行) in Tiananmen Square. In France, National Day is July 14th.On that day, the president of country will watch a soldiers parade in Paris. French people get together in cafes to enjoy holiday music and food. The Independence Day of t

9、he US is on July 4th.In that day it became independent from Britain. Most Americans celebrate the day with family and friends. They have picnics and watch fireworks shows. Greek people 9 their national dress on their National Day on March 25.Flags fly everywhere. People go to church in the morning.

10、However, in some countries like Britain, some people dont think the national day is important. The National Day of Britain is the Queens 10 in June, but not many people celebrate it.B：feel ,give ,turn,work ,help ,waiter ,thing ,nearly ,he ,only ,else, one. A woman was eating in a restaurant. She ask

11、ed the waiter to do many (1) _for her. Now she was (2) _the waiter a lot of trouble. (3) _, she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner（空调）because she (4) _too hot. Then she asked him to (5) _it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for (6) _half an hour. But the waiter was very

12、kind and (7) _ .He did everything the woman asked (8) _ to do without getting angry. Finally, someone (9) _ in the restaurant asked why the (10) _ didnt just throw the woman out. “Oh, I dont care.” the waiter said, Smiling. “We dont even have an air conditioner.”C.call , swim , anything , clever , b

13、ear , can , his , give , girl , something , read , take Many years ago , there was a family _1_ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five _2_ and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy _3_ . They boys mother and his father _4_ the boy a name Benjamin . Benjamin

14、was the _5_ of all the children . He could read when he was five and he _6_ write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school . In school Benjamin had been good at _7_ and writing but not good at maths . He read all of _8_ fathers books . And whenever （每当）he had a little money

15、 , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do _9_ . At that time he invented the paddles （脚蹼）for _10_ .D：need , animal , I , put , make , except , find , end , look , since , little , enough Let me tell you a story . A good friend of _1_ lives with six hundred animals on an

16、island . Ever _2_ he left school , he has travelled all over the world _3_ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful _4_ . The money for his books helps him to pay for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week

17、 (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he _5_ oil （石油） . He _6_ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy _7_ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the _8_ of his zoo and his life

18、s work . So I think he will not tell anybody _9_ you and me about what he found because oil and water cant _10_ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?E：Leaf, then ,large ,learn ,ones, grow ,Thick ,has, mean ,first, easy ,begin .Everyb

19、ody loves oranges .They are sweet and juicy. Theyre in sections, so it is 1 to eat them. Some or anges do not have any seeds. Some have a 2 skin, and some have a thin skin. The orange tree is beautiful .It has a lot of shiny green 3 The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree 4 flowers

20、and fruit at the same time. There were orange trees twenty million years ago .The oranges were very small, not like the 5 today. The orange tree probably came from China. Many different kinds of wild oranges 6 in China today. The Chinese started to raise(栽培) orange treees about 4,400 years ago. Farm

21、ers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East 7 to raise oranges from the chinese . 8 they taught Europeans. The Spainish planted orange trees in the New Wold (North and South America). They took them to Florida 9 . Oranges are a very important crop in Florida Today. In English, orange 10 both a fr

22、uit and a color. We use the name of the fruit for the color.KEY： A：1.hard 2. sea 3. made 4. to celebrate 5. to remember 6. ways 7. means 8. soldiers 9. wear 10. birthdayB： 1. things 2. giving 3. First 4. felt 5. turn 6. nearly 7. helpful 8. him 9. else 10. waiterC： 1. called 2. girls 3. was born 4.

23、gave 5. cleverest 6. could 7. reading 8. his 9. something 10. swimmingD： 1. mine 2. since 3. looking 4. animals 5. found 6. needs 7. enough 8. end 9. except 10. be putE： 1. easy 2. thick. 3. leaves 4. has. 5.ones. 6.grow. 7. learnedlearnt 8.Then 9.first . 10.means.（二）1though, be, something, fill, ma

24、ny, get, sports, try, hang, climb, call big, of, they, travelChristmas Day, the 25th of December, is the 1_ festival in the Christian countries of the world. Christmas Day is particularly enjoyed by children, who get very excited because 2_ the presents they know they are going to receive. Small chi

25、ldren believe that 3_ presents are brought by Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind old man who, the children are told, lives at the North Pole. He 4_ through the sky on a sledge(雪橇) which is pulled by deer and loaded with presents. Stopping on the roofs the houses, he enters by 5_ down the c

26、himney（烟囱）。 When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve, they 6_ a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents order them not 7_ to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them _8_ . When they wake up, they find their stockings _9_with presents. Children _10_ very excited on Christmas

27、morning and always wake up early. Christmas is a family celebration. As 11_ of the family as possible gather together to eat, play party games and, these days, watch the special Christmas programmes on TV. Everyone 12_ two or three days off work for Christmas. In Britain the day after Christmas is _

28、13 Boxing Day. This is a great day for _14 , and many go out to watch football matches, etc. 15_ most people stay at home and have a lazy day.2. Slow, yet, group, many, go, mother, have, sing, make, kill, if, they, talk, be, hear, Whales live in the sea, but they 1_ fish. They are mammals. The baby

29、whales drink milk from the 2_body. Every spring 3_of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places to have their babies. Each mother whales 4_to the same place every year. The mothers take very good care of 5_. The whales 6_ to each other with a high noise, it sounds like 7_. This “talking” can

30、8_ for 9_ than 300 kilometres. 10_ people kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them 11_ many things. 12_ them is a modern business. The whales dies very 13_ in great pain. More and more whales are killed by people , even the mothers and babies. 14_ the things goes on like this, there will be

31、no young whales to grow up and no mother whales to 15_ more babies.3.late, one, hurt, ride, luck, die, take, be, they, when, visit, on, pass, name, drivePeople like to talk about “first”. They like to remember their first love or 1_first car. But not all firsts are happy 2_. Few people enjoy the firsts that 3_ bad. One of historys bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Cars were still young 4_it happened. It 5_place in New York in May 1896. A man from Massachusetts was 6_the city in