英语写作积累.docx

1、英语写作积累1. 背诵句The situation being so serious,its high time that we took effective measures to do sth2. 背诵句Its imperative that corresponding laws and regulations be introduced and enforced to harness治理，利用 and curb限制, 克制, 抑制this urgent problem.3. 背诵句Simple as the picture is,the meaning behind it is as d

2、eep as ocean.4. 背诵句In no country other than China,it has been said,is the problem of environment /phenomenon more serious.5. 背诵句There has been a heated discussion about a picture in the newspaper.6. 背诵句The past decade has witnessed a huge development in economy owing to the reform and opening-up pol

3、icy carried out,bringing some problems at the same time.with the following one being the foremost.7. 背诵句The authors real purpose is not the fact itself,bue to lead us to find what hides behind the ice-burg8. 背诵句According to one of the latest survey conducted by a certain international organization.m

4、oney spent on pets in the city of Beijing is as mush as $1,000,000,000.which can feed all the Japanese in the world for a whole year.9. 背诵句Our human history has been filled with a variety of examples of ,with the following one being the foremost.10. 背诵句Amoing all the touching facts relating tothat I

5、 have ever heard, noticed and experienced ,the most impressive one is I can think of no better examples other thannumerous examples can be giving ,but this will suffice.11. 背诵句Were there no something ,never would sb do something 12. 背诵句Were this situation to continue like this ,we would pay a high p

6、rice./and our future generation would not bother to think of excuse for us .13. 背诵句Its imperative that the essence be absorbed and the drawbacks be neglected ,during this process,especially in the times of knowledge explosion ,when the news ,facts ,opinions even rumous have been bombarding炮击, 轰炸, 攻击

7、 us from every corner of the world 14. 背诵句With a proper law and an alert public ,it will only be a matter of time before the problem becomes things of the past.15. 背诵句Only in a reasonable ,prosperous and healthy atmosphere can we hope to witness the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life t

8、o the uttermost. 要求的句子。The picture, at the first glimpse, seems to be simple ,but only a penetrating sight can pierce through its superficial meaning . 词组：be beyond dispute-that the plates are moving is now 1. few people are immune to vanity (自负, 自大, 虚荣),jealousy and pretention自命不凡,自负2. large shoppi

9、ng centers provide not only pleasant environment ,abundant goods but also excellent services. 万能非限定性定语从句：which left us a deep impressionn+and the like /and its like /and their like五大超俗词汇：1. important 替换为 significant,essencial，urgent,necessary/of importance2. very替换为its significantly/essentially/urge

10、ntly/important3. different替换为various/a variety of/vary from person to person 4. think /thing 经典替换词：1. individual,characters,folks代替people,persons2. positive, favorable ,rosy (美好的), promising ,perfect ,pleasurable ,excellent ,outstanding代替good3. dreadful ,unfavorable ,poor ,adverse (有害的) 代替bad,如果bad做

11、表语,可以有be less impressive代替4. (an army of ,an ocean of ,a sea of,a multitude of,many ,if not most)代替many注意：如果用many,if not most一定要小心，many后一定要有词5. a slice of, quite a few,several代替some6. harbor the idea that,take the attitude that,hold the view that ,it is widely shares that,it is universally acknowled

12、ged that 替代think (因为是 书面语，所以要加that)7. affair,business,matter代替thing 8. shared 代替common9. reap huge fruits 代替get much benefit10. for my part,from my own perspective 代替in my opinion11. increasing(ly),growing 代替more and more （注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing）.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.E.G. sth

13、 has gained growing popularity12.little if anything ,或little or nothing代替hardly13. beneficial rewarding代替helpful, be beneficial of14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser (n.买方,购买者)代替customer15.exceedingly ,extremely 代替very16.hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable代替nacessary,inevitable17.sth appeals to s

14、b,sth exert(运用, 发挥, 施加) a tremendous fascination on sb代替sb take interest in18.capture ones attention 代替attract ones attention19.facet(n.宝石或首饰的)小平面, 面, (事物的)面, 方面), demension【医】大小,尺寸,维数,sphere (兴趣或活动的)范围, 领域代替aspect20.be indicative of,be suggestive of,be fearful of 代替indicate ,suggest ,fear21.give ri

15、se to ,lead to, result in,trigger 引发, 引起(连锁反应)代替cause22.there are several reasons behind sth 代替reason for sth23.desire代替want24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to25.bear in mind that代替remenber26.enjoy ,possess 代替have 27.interaction 代替communication28.frown on sth 代替be against ,disagree with sth29.

16、to name only a few,as an example 代替for example30.next to/virtually impossible 代替nearly impossible比较状语从句的写作方法：1. as much as 句式：A car runs 10 times as fast as a bike dose/runs2. more than:the population of China is bigger than the population of Japan/that of JapanThe population of China is three times

17、 larger than that of China 表示think的单词：假定，认为assume相信，认为believe声称，宣称claim断言assert He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.他大声明确地说出自己的想法。坚持认为，主张 maintain陈述，认为set描述，说明depict描写The artist depicted him strolling through a garden.画家描绘了他在花园漫步的情景。证明prove说明，表明demonstrate，证明，证实validate+使生效;使有法律效力You need an of

18、ficial signature to validate the order.你要有正式的签字,这张汇票才能生效。坚持contend指出point out正如某人所指出，提出as sb put it相信，确信be convinced that接受 accenpt获取，获得acquire补充，说明add说明，认知account五大基本句型：主谓，主谓宾，主谓宾补，主谓宾宾补，主系表补充说明There are still several other aspects relevant to the issue under discussion ,but I have no time to explo

19、re in detail. After all ,what the picture describes tends to encompass .?nk?mp?svt.围绕;包围)a variety of subjects ranging from economics ,social ,values, personal values to cultural identity, all of which are deeply rooted in a given community .therefore ,it is difficult , I presume(vt.以为; 假定), to cove

20、r all such divergent （dv:dnt, da- adj.有分歧的;叉开的;发散的, 扩散的 elements in an essay of merely 200words.总结：记住第三段的四句话：1）增强意识2）专家参与3)复杂性4)如何应对（不讨厌原因）1.the general public is supposed to enhance their awareness that ocean resources are essential for the environment2.in this issue ,researchers, scholars and expe

21、rts are expected to work out up-to-date solutions to sth3.in view of the complexity of such an issue ,we must treat it socially ,economically and culturally.4.in a sense ,it is not why sth .exists in todays world but what we should do to copy with it名人名言： Education1. education is a progressive(adj.不

22、断前进的, 有进展的, 逐渐上升的) discovery of our own ingnorance.2. the roots of education are bitter ,but the fruit is sweet3. education commences at (开始于)the mothers knee ,and every word spoken within the hearsay .h?,se? n.传闻,道听途说 of children tends towards the formation of character(均影响其性格的形成)4. education has p

23、roduced a vast population able to read but unable to distinguish what is worth reading .5. let early education be a sort of amusement ;you will then be better able to find out the natural bent .( n.倾向, 爱好)6. cultivation to the mind is as necessary as food for the body.7. histories make men wise ;poe

24、ms witty (w?ti: adj.机智的, 言辞巧妙的;情趣横生的;the mathematics subtle(adj.微妙的; 难以捉摸的; 细微的,zhoumi )natural philosophy (自然哲学)deep; moral grave（伦理使人庄重） ;logic and rhetoric .ret?rik .雄辩言辞, 虚夸的言辞,修辞学 （逻辑辞学）able to contend.8. a free man obtains knowledge from many sources besides books9. genius is one percent inspi

25、ration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.(天才是百分之一是灵感，百分之九十九是血汗)10. information is power ,and the information domain（n.范围, 领域，版图, 领土，地产, 产业 is the future battlefield.(信息领域将是未来的战场)11. if you have great talents ,industry will improve them .if you have but moderate abilities, industry will supply the

26、ir deficiency(.d?f?nsin.缺乏, 不足, 短缺)如果你的能力一般，勤勉会补足其不足。12We cannot always build the future for our youth , but we can build our youth for the future.我们不能总是为我们的青年造就美好未来，但我们能够为未来造就我们的青年一代。Thinking1. the men of experiment are like the ant ,they only collect and use ;the reasoners resemble spiders (n蜘蛛),w

27、hich make cobwebs .k?b,web(n.蜘蛛网) out of their own substance .But the bee takes the middle course : it gathers its material from the flowers of the garden and field ,but transform and digests it by a power of its own.3. give me a lever( li:v? n.物杠杆,操作杆long enough and a fulcrum .f?lkr?m n.支撑杠杆的点,支点on

28、 which to place it ,and I should move the world .Life1. you dont get to choose how youre going to die .you can only decide how youre going to live .2. life is a promise ,fulfill it . 3. great minds have purposes ,little minds have wishes .(伟大的头脑有目标，平凡的人们有愿望)4. success is never final .（成功无止尽）Difficul

29、ty and courage 1. never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today .(今日事，今日毕)2.if you lose hope ,somehow you lose the vitality va?t?l?ti: n.精神;活力;力量that keeps life moving ,you lose that courage to be ,that quality that helps you go on in spite of it all . and so today I still have a dream.(如果你失

30、去了希望，有一天你会失去生命前行的活力，进而失去活着的勇气，这是能帮助你获得一切的素质。今天我有一个梦想。2. in the middle of difficulty lies opportunity .3. difficulties increase the nearer we get to the goal.困难让我们离目标越近。4. the pessimist ?pes?m?st n.悲观主义者 sees difficulty in every opportunity .the optimist sees the opportunity in every difficultyDilige

31、nce1. happiness is not the mere possession of money ,it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort .真正的幸福在于取得的成就和创造带来的激动。3. diligence is the mother of good fortune ,and idleness ,its opposite ,never brought a man to the goal of any of his best wishes .4. the expectations of li

32、fe depend upon diligence 。生活的希望来自勤奋。5. few things are impossible to diligence and skill , great works are performed not by strength ,but perseverance.,p?:s?v?r?ns n.坚持不懈;不屈不挠）在勤奋和技能面前，没有什么不可能的事 。伟大的作品鄙视力量造就的，而是坚持 .Goals1. if you want to live a happy life ,tie it to the goal ,not the people or the things寄希望于目标而不是人或事2. success is not final .failure is not fatal .