高中英语必修1阶段测试同步训练试题8420.docx

1、高中英语必修1阶段测试同步训练试题8420高中英语必修1阶段测试同步训练试题2019.101,阅读短文，从方框中选择句子填空。A. Sometimes animals must spend a month or more in a special place before they can enter a country. B. They do not have passports, but they have to obey other rules. C. Anyone who wants to take a pet to another country should check with

2、the government first. D. Some are birds and fish on their way to pet shops. E. Others must be studied carefully by animal doctors.Animals travelling from one country to another have to follow laws, just as people do.(1) _Most countries have laws about animals coming into their country. The laws were

3、 made to stop the spread of diseases that animals carry. Travelling animals include cats and dogs going with their masters on trips. Others are rare going to zoos. (2) _. Some animals cannot go into a country unless their owners can prove that they have been vaccinated(接种疫苗) against certain diseases

4、. (3) _. (4) _The animals are fenced in. There, they are kept away from other animals until it is certain that they do not have a disease. Only the people who care for the animals can go near. There are many different laws in each country. (5) _Laws are made to protect both people and animals.1. _ 2

5、. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _2,There is a big hole in the state of ArizonaIt was made by a meteor（流星）that fell from spaceExperts think the meteor landed about 20，000 years agoBack then，only a few natives could have been there to see it landImagine how amazed（惊奇）they must have been to see a burning rock fall fr

6、om the sky and hit the earth！The great force of the meteor hitting the earth left a very big holeThe hole measured about 4, 000 feet across and 600 feet deepThe rock that made this big hole was relatively small，about the size of three carsBut the heavy metals in it caused it to weigh as much as 35，0

7、00 cars！Scientists study the crater（陨石坑），but few tourists ever see itThe crater is in the desertWith no roads，houses or water around，only a few robust travellers make the trip to view itTheres no need to worry that such a huge meteor will ever land near youExperts believe that a meteor of that size

8、finds its way to the earth only once in 50，000 years1. The reason why a small rock about the size of three cars could make such a huge hole was that _ . A. the ground hit by the rock was looseB. the rock，though small in size，weighs a great dealC. the rock was burning and very hotD. the rock was so h

9、eavy that it would take 35，000 cars to move it2The word “robust” underlined in the third paragraph means. A. curious B. happy C. strong D. thirsty3The writer of this passage seems to suggest that _ . A. Arizona is a state where there are few roads and little waterB. it would be foolish of people to

10、worry about such a big meteor hitting their homesC. there will be another meteor hitting the earth in about 30，000 years timeD. W hen the meteor hit the earth，so me native people happened to be there to see what happened3,Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900 The parts for the bodie

11、s and engines were hand-made and the cars were built from these, one at a time. This took a long time and the cars cost a lot of money. Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some o

12、f them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories Modern car-making plants are so large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Each workshop makes some parts. The pieces of a car body are joined together by welder（焊接工）. All the bits and pieces that make up each

13、 car are collected and put ready for the assembly （装配的）line, where they are fitted together. 1. Over 100 years ago, people had to spend a long time on motor cars as _ . A. only in England could they be made thenB. new ways of making them were just foundC. all the parts of them were made at their own

14、 factoriesD. the parts of the bodies and engines were hand-made then2. A quicker and cheaper way of making cars was _ . Afound in 1990Bthat all the parts of motor care were no longer made by handCthat one people could spend less time and money producing more carsDthat different parts of motor cars w

15、ere produced in different factories3. The best title for the passage is _ . A. Motor CarsB. Modem Car-making PlantsC. The Assemble LineD. A Quicker and Cheaper Way4,There are little cars that may some day take the place of todays automobiles（汽车）. If everyone drives such a little car in the future, t

16、here will be less pollution in the air, there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be less crowded . The space now for one car of the usual size can hold at least three such little cars. The little care will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as the

17、se little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city. but they will not be useful for going far away. If the car is powered by electricity. it will have two batteries -one battery for the motor and the other for the horn（喇叭）, signals（信号灯）, e

18、tc. Little cars which are powered by gas will go 45 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas. If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed to set up in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the s

19、mall, slower ones. 1. Whats the advantage（优势）of the small cars？A. There wont be so much pollution and the small cars wont be so expensive as the big ones. B. It will be safer to drive these small cars. C. There will be more space for care to park. D. All of the above. 2. Two sets of roads are necess

20、ary in the future in order to _ . A. prevent car accidents B. make the city more beautifulC. let small cars run fast D. limit the speed of the cars3. The best title for this passage should be _. A. Big Cars and Small Cars B. How to Drive Small CarsC. Cars for Tomorrow D. Cars for Everyone5,Children

21、always enjoys small gifts of money. Mum or Dad, of course, provides a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts are always a source（来源）of extra income. With some children, small sums go a long way. If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle（叮口当响）for months inside mone

22、y boxes. Only very thrifty（节俭的）children manage to fill up a money box. For most of them, fifty pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate. My nephew, George, has a money box but it is always empty. Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found thei

23、r way there. I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it. Instead he bought himself fifty pence worth of trouble. On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his fifty pence and it bounced（跳动）along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain（阴沟）. George took off his jacket, rolled up

24、 his sleeves and pushed his right arm through the drain cover. He could not find his fifty pence anywhere, and what is more, he could not get his arm out. A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter, but George was firmly trapped. The fire brigade（消防队）was call

25、ed and two fire fighters freed George using a special type of grease（润滑油）. George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his trouble and rewarded（奖赏）him with a large box of chocolates. 1. What do most children do with the money they are given？A. They

26、 put it in their pockets. B. They wait until their money boxes are full before spending it. C. They go straight to a sweet shop and spend it. D. They spend a little of it on chocolate. 2. Once the fire fighters had come to Georges rescue _ . A. George had his arm greased and was able to get it out o

27、f the drainB. George took his fire fighters and got some chocolate at the sweet shopC. the lady who had failed to rescue George gave him a box of chocolatesD. George was rewarded by the owner of the sweet shop for his trouble3. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage？A. Small gi

28、fts of money B. My nephew, GeorgeC. Fifty pence worth of trouble D. The fire brigade was called6,Holidays in the United States usually take place at least once a month. Most months have a national holiday that has been arranged （安排）to be celebrated on a Monday. The holidays have all been decided to

29、be celebrated on a Monday so that the workers may have 3day weekendsthat is, Saturday, Sunday and Monday in order to rest or travel or do things with their families. Major holidays in the United States such as New Years Day or Christmas Day or the day. , when we remember the first settlers of the Un

30、ited States, called Thanksgiving Day are celebrated all over the country. During these holidays most businesses close and the workers stay home and celebrate with their family. Vacation can be from 2 weeks a year to 4 weeks a year. This usually depends on （取决于）how long youve been working for a compa

31、ny, what type of position you have, whether you have a very high position or a very important position and its difficult to find some one to replace you. In this case, you might take a few days at a time rather than taking one month all at once. Usually the more time you spend working for a company,

32、 the more time you may get for a vacation. 1. The government of the United States makes it a rule for workers to have a _weekend almost once a month. A. 1-day B. 2-day C. 3-day D. 4-day2. Which statement is not true according to this passage？A. Only a few shops remain open on New Years Day. B. Most of the workers neednt