推荐自考英语二00015历年真题及答案汇总.docx

1、推荐自考英语二00015历年真题及答案汇总2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）标准试题 (课程代码：00015) 第一部分：阅读判断题(每题 1分，共 10分) 下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C。 Running: Sport or Way of Life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again theres nothing on TV t

2、hat interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you dont need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But dont be fooled into thinkin

3、g the sport of running is easy It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart lungs and muscles? It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you dont get sick as easily. It can even help you

4、to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly. How do you get engaged in the sport if you dont know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple internet search can help some in your find area. Then programs show you how running can offer competition

5、 or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race youll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isnt always about how fast you are

6、 or how far youre going. Its about getting out there and doing it. Participation is more important than competition and effort is recognized over talent. If youre looking for more than just a sport running may be the perfect choice for you 1. You may find it interesting in go for A run. A. True B. F

7、alse C. Not Given 2. The sport of running is easy. A True B. False C. Not Given 3. It is hard to End n safe environment for running. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4. Running in good in people S body and mind. A. True B. False C. Not Given 5. A long-distance run is good in many ways. A. True B. False

8、 C. Not Given 6. You can find running programs online. A. True B. False C. Not Given 7. Running programs set goals for you. A. True B. False C. Not Given 8. You should go for a run even day. A. True B. False C. Not Given sport. the love they as another one respect Runners 9. A. True B. False C. Not

9、Given 10. Running means more than a sport. A. True B. False C. Not Given 第二部分：阅读选择(第 1115题，每题 2分，共 10分) 阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 1个最佳选项。 King of Strangers AT the store where I worked I noticed a young boy of about ten shopping alone with his school list. He placed everything in his basket a

10、nd went to the checkout. The young shop assistant told him the total price$37.60. The boy was instantly disappointed and said he had only been given$20. He took out one thing at a time until he got down to his$20. With eyes full of tears he asked if he could phone his mum to pick him up. When he got

11、 through it appeared that even this was inconvenient for his mother. He bit hard on his lip to stop the tears and walked outside to wait on the bench in front of the shop. This was all too much for the young assistant who had served him and she said “I wish I could afford to pay for the rest of his

12、things .” One of the other girls said she had a few dollars. Then two others said they could help as well. These four young girl pooled their money and found that they had more than enough money for the boys extra purchases. So they upgraded his pens and pencils to top-quality ones then took the bag

13、 out to the boy on the seat. His young face changed from sadness to the most beautiful smile. His mother arrived much later to pick him up. Instead of running to the car he ran back into the store and called out “Thank you! ” I was so proud of my team that day. They did something wonderful for that

14、boy and also found the pleasure of giving was as great as receiving. 11. The boy went to the store to_. A. buy a basket B. ask for help C. shop for school D. make a phone call 12. At the checkout the boy found that he_. A. did not have enough money B. did not have his money on him C. forgot to ask h

15、is mum for money D. had lost his money in the store 13. The boy walked out of the store to_. A. B. C. D. 14. The shop assistants were_. A. curious B. wealthy C. well-train D. kind-hearted 15. The boy ran back into the store to_. A. do extra shopping B. express his thanks C. return the money D. take

16、his bag out 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第1625题，每题 1分，共 10分) 阅读下面短文， 项测试任务：2 请完成短文后的 (1)从第 1620题后所给的 6个选项中为第段每段选择 1个正确的小标题; (2)从第 2125题后所给的 6个选项中选择 5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。 Our Muscles When we think of muscles we might often picture a bodybuilder with big arm and leg muscles. But our muscles do not have to look like th

17、at to work well. As a matter of fact every time we write our name we use the 20 different muscles in our hand. Every time our heart beats we use the our cardiac muscle(心肌). When eat our food we use our tongue muscles. We even use muscle when we open and close our eye. In fact every time we move we u

18、se some of the muscles in our body. A muscle is made of tiny fibers are packed together to make a single muscle .We all have the same number of muscles-about 700 or so .Men and women with big muscles simply have thicker bundles of fibers. There are three different types of muscles in our body .Smoot

19、h muscles are the ones that we cannot control .They work quietly to keep our body running .Also they are the oneself that help us to absorb our food .The cardiac muscle makes the heart pump blood in and out .Skeletal muscles are the ones that we can control .These are the muscles that we use to rais

20、e our handset or ride our bicycles. Even our face often uses muscles .But if we want to save our energy try smiling instead of frowning .Remember that it Takeshi 17 muscles in our face to smile but 43 muscles to frown! Task 1 16. Paragraph A. What a muscle consists of 17. Paragraph B. When we use ou

21、r muscles 18. Paragraph C. How people think of muscles 19. Paragraph D. What kind of muscles we have 20. Paragraph E. Why we have different muscles F. Why we should smile rather than frown Task 2 21. Muscles dont have to be very big . 22. Our muscles are working . 23. A single muscle contains . 24.

22、Smooth muscles help us . 25. Smiling uses less energy than . A. frowning B. a lot of fibers C. to digest food D. to function properly E. whenever we are happy F. whenever we do something 第四部分：填句补文(第 2630题，每题 2分，共 10分) 下面的短文有 5处空白，短文后有 6个句子，其中 5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 Biological Clock When t

23、he sun rises on a warm and sunny day you can see some flowers open up. When open. flowers other afternoon the in late close they Biological rhythms(生物节律) like the opening and closing of flowers happen all over nature. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some like the beating of our heart happen e

24、very second. _26_ Scientists use the term biological clock to describe the timing that controls biological rhythms. _27_ In some animals it is probably controlled by the brain. In plants and other living things that have no brain it must be something else. The migration of animals happens when a sig

25、nal is sent out. For example when days become shorter birds leave the northern parts of the world and fly south where it is warm. _28_ Humans also have biological clocks that control their daily rhythms. When people travel by plane from one continent to another they often cross many time zones. Thei

26、r internal clocks dont seem to work correctly. We call this jet lag(时差). _29_ People who work night shifts also have problems with their biological clocks. They may not be as active as people who work during the daytime. Biological clocks control many rhythms of life. _30_ Doctors are looking for ne

27、w wayside to make traveling more comfortable and medical treatment more effective . A. But where can you find it? B. This makes them feel tired. C. In the summer they fly back to have babies. D. We are learning more and more about them. E. Biological clocks can be adjusted. F. Other rhythms are baxx

28、xxsed on months seasons or years. 第五部分：填词补文(第 3140题，每题 1.5分，共 15分) 下面的短文有 10处空白，短文后列出 12个词，其中 10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 Life Is Difficult What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems cause _31_ anger fear or despair. These are _32_

29、feelings often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life _33_ an endless series of problems it is _34_ difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. Yes it is in this process of _35_ and solving problem that life has its meaning. Problem call forth our_36_ and our wisdom. It is only be

30、cause of problem that we grow _37_ and spiritually. When we want to encourage the _38_ of the human spirit we encourage the human capacity to solve problems just as in school we deliberately _39_ problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of confronting and resolving that we learn. I

31、t is for this reason that40 people learn not to fear but actually to welcome problems and actually to welcome the pain of problems. A. meeting E. wise I. poses B. courage F. take J. always C. careful G. sadness K. uncomfortable D. growth H. set L. mentally 第六部分：完形补文(第 4150题，每题 1.5分，共 15分) 下面的短文有 10处空白，没处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌。 Dr