1、届高考二轮之英语题型专练14短文改错一 Word版含答案1、下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删减或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arr
2、ived home at end of the day, wed greet her at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the to
3、p of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只
4、允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。About how to keep healthy, Id like to offer my advices. As we know, we teenagers are going through a rapid growth which needs to be support by a healthy and balanced diet. Thus, we need a variety of food but cut out the food rich in sugar or fat. However, we should take physica
5、l exercise regular. For example, we can play basketball or take walk after school. Whats more, have enough sleep is of great importance. Therefore, you should have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not stayed up too late. Only in this way that can we keep fit. 3、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同
6、学写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthi
7、nkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.Butafterthetest,allofuswerecalledtotheteachersoffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetests.Wewerewarnednottocheatagainsoshewouldneedtoseeourparents.Iwasveryupset.Ididntcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whydoesshepunishme?4、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作
8、文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in
9、 a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a
10、 result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do. 5、假定英语课上老师要求同桌修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。In my childhood, my parent sent
11、me to learn Chinese calligraphy, believed that it could benefit me a lot. Therefore, things were quite contrary to their expectations. Not only do I get bored with hours of practice but also I doubted the value of it. Nevertheless, when I entered into high school, it became a fantasy way for me to r
12、elax.Judging from my own experience, I want to say a little words to those who have the same trouble like I did. Do not refuse learn a skill when they are young, as in the long run you will find it helpful.6、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
13、),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last summer, I learned an basic life skillcooking. At first, I just watch what my mum did, and then I tried. However, cooking were not so easy. Sometimes when I cooked eggs. I even burned it. Fortuna
14、tely, whenever I did something wrong, Mum would be encourage me.Now I can cook simple dishes, but help my Mum with other housework as well. I neednt depend at my parents as much as before. I am proudly that I can do something to thank my parent for their love. Ive got to know how be a good child at
15、home.7、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was very young, I stayed at my hometown with my grandma. She was a diligent woman. She likes
16、to grow vegetables or takes care of all the houseworks. Though my parents often ask her to quit the work, my grandma never listen. She takes that she does as her great joy. I understand her because I see her smile and satisfied with life. Several months before, my father bought for her a new smartph
17、one. And during the Spring Festival, I instructed her on how email and use the Internet. Aside from emailing, she thinks it feels greatly to talk to their grandchildren on WeChat.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修
18、改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Two weeks ago, my best friend John got an expensive smartphone as his birthday present. He showed to everyone in my class proud. I really envied him and every day I ask my mum to buy me an expensive present. However, to my disappo
19、intment, I only got a second-hand bike at that special day. So one day while I was riding my “dear” bike back home from school, I passed the shop that my mum worked. I saw a familiar figure kneeling down in the front of it cleaned the outside steps of the shop. It was my mum! She worked so harder to
20、 raise me! Tear in my eyes, I got off the bike and worked together with her. 答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:When I was a very young , my father created a regular practice I remember well years . Every time he arrived home at end of the day, wed greet at the door. He would ask who we and pretend not to us, Then he
21、and my mother would have a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they , my father would lift my sister and me up to sit the top of the fridge. It was both and frightening to be up there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.解析:第一处:因为前
22、面有不定冠词a,所以这里用单数。故children改成child。第二处:late是形容词 “迟的”,或副词“迟地”,但表示“时间以后”要用later。故late改成later。第三处:at the end of为固定搭配,意为“在结束的时候”。故在at后面加the。第四处:根据上文可知我们每天在门口迎接爸爸。用him 指代 my father,作greet的宾语。故her改成him。第五处:这句话的主语是we,谓语要用复数,而且这篇文章是作者回忆小时候的事情,用一般过去时。故was改成were。第六处:pretend后面接不定式作宾语,这里是否定式pretend not to do。故kno
23、wing改成know。第七处:句意:他和我妈妈会喝些东西。这里不是虚拟语气,不能用would have done,用would do表示“过去常常做”。故去掉had。第八处:根据主句内容my father would lift my sister可知while引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时。故chat改成chatted。第九处:on the top of为固定搭配,意为“在顶部”。故in改成on。第十处:以一ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人,不用于说明事物;以一ing结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物的性质或特征,本句的主语是形式主语it,真正的主语是to be up there,故excited改
24、成exciting。 2答案及解析:答案:About how to keep healthy, Id like to offer my . As we know, we teenagers are going through a rapid growth which needs to be by a healthy and balanced diet. Thus, we need a variety of food but cut the food rich in sugar or fat. , we should take physical exercise . For example, w
25、e can play basketball or take walk after school. Whats more, enough sleep is of great importance. Therefore, should have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not stayed up too late. Only in this way that can we keep fit. 解析:第一处:考查名词。advice是不可数名词。第二处:考查动词的语态。完整的被动语态,由be和过去分词构成,此处需使用被动语态,因此填入su
26、pported。第三处:考查介词。减少用cut down,而cut out表示切断、中止,不符合文意。第四处:考查逻辑意义的副词。此处后文因和前文形成并列关系,因此用Besides,或者是Moreover。第五处:考查形容词到副词的转换。经常做练习,需用副词修饰动词take,故用regularly。第六处:考查固定短语。take a walk表示散步。第七处:考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做主语,因此将have改成having。第八处:考查代词。本篇的主人翁都是第一人称,因此将you改成we。第九处:考查动词时态。stay一词所在的信息句因与and前面部分并列,统一接在should之后,因此是用动
27、词原形。第十处:考查句式结构。Only引导的倒装不需要用关联词that,因此删去that。 3答案及解析:答案:Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetest,butItriedtodoit. SuddenlyMary, mybestfriend,metolethertocopymyanswers. Afterforsometime, Ilethercopymyanswers. Butafterthetest,ofuswerecalledtotheteachersoffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehad same answers
28、in the .We were warned not to cheat again she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why she punish me?解析: 1difficulty改成difficult考查派生词find sthadj发现某物具备某种性质或特点,故difficulty改为difficult2hardly改成hard考查单词辨析hardly 意为几乎不,而hard本身就有副词的性质,故hardly改为hard3aski
29、ng改成asked考查谓语动词和非谓语动词的区别第三句话中没有谓语动词,故asking改为谓语动词的过去式asked4去掉to考查动词不定式letsbdo sth故to copy改为copy5think改成thinking考查非谓语动词after 为介词,后面应接动词的动名词形式作宾语,故think改为thinking6all改成both考查代词辨析我和Mary是两个人,表示两者都应该用both,故all改为both7在same前加the考查冠词same 在使用时通常和定冠词the 搭配,如the same as,Im in the same class with you故same改为the
30、same8tests改成test考查名词他们只参加了一次考试,test 应用单数形式,故tests改为test9so改成or考查连词此句意为我们被警告不能再次作弊,否则她将通知我们的家长,故so改为or10does改成did考查时态文章描述的是过去发生的一件事,全文时态均为一般过去时,故does改为did 4答案及解析:答案: Two years, I traveled to Brazil and I rented a car. , I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at
31、least two. I called my parents, I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they be worried about because I was so away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.解析:1before改为ago 考查副词ago表示从现在起的若干时间以前,意思是距今以前,需和过去时或过去进行时连用before泛指从过去起的若干时间以前,意思是距过去某时
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