1、第十四讲8A Unit 3预习 牛津上海版英语暑期讲义七升八教 师学 生上课时间学 科英语年 级八年级课题名称8AU3教学目标帮助学生发现问题、提高综合运用语言和解析题目的能力教学重难点词汇在阅读题中的准确使用及语法知识 教学内容【知识梳理1】 1.词汇1.真的 true2. 在任何时候,从来 ever 3. 问题,困难 trouble 4. 争论 argue 5.往国外,在国外 abroad 6.快速行动 hurry 7.抢夺,盗窃 rob 抢劫案 robbery 8.偷,盗取 steal 9.特别的,不寻常的 unusual 10.人群,观众 crowd 11.钱包 purse 12.拨(
2、电话号码) dial 13.细节 detail 14.担心的,发愁的 worried 15.领会,意识到,了解 realize 16.打斗,打架 fight2.词组 1.解决,处理,应付 deal with 2. 遭到,遇到 happen to 3. 等待,等候 wait for4. woman 的复数 women man 的复数 men5.冲着嚷嚷/喊叫 shout at 6相互,互相 each other 7.递出东西,伸出手 hold out 8.盯着看,凝视 stare at 9.乘渡船 on a ferry10.开始做 start doing sth. 11.对着他人说 talk t
3、o sb. 12.注意到 notice 13.不复存在,离开了 be gone 14.逃跑,逃离 run away 15.跟随,跟从 follow 16.害怕,恐怕 be afraid of 17.从旁边走过 walk by 二、重点句型Paul is writing about an exciting thing which happened to him one day.Paul正在写一件某天发生在他身上的令人兴奋的事。We were down in the bookshop, buying postcards 我们去了书店,买明信片。Everyone started going down
4、 onto the ferry每个人开始下来,上轮渡。Six policemen stood around the man, who was in handcuffs.六个警察站在戴手铐男子旁边【典型例题1】( D )1.Today we _ the Great Wall, I think its great.A. visits B. to visit C. visiting D. visited( A )2.Last Sunday we went to the beach . We had great fun _ in the water.A. playing B. plays C. pla
5、y D. to play( B )3.It _ rainy and windy on April 10th , I stayed at home all day.A. is B. was C. are D. were( A )4.What did the foreigners _ their vacation?A. think of B. think for C. think over D. think of as( C )5.My mother and I _ at my home _ that snowy night.A. were, at B. was, at C. were, on D
6、. was , on( B )6._ you _ to see the film? Yes, I did.A. Did , went B. Did , go C. Are , went D. Are , go( A )7.Its spring now, so we decide _ to the mountains.A. to go B. going C. to going D. go ( C )8.I was late for school because the bus was too _ for me to get on.A. awful B. fantastic C. crowded
7、D. exciting ( D )9.Who broke the window? I _.A. do B. does C. broke D. did( D )10.My teacher _ me do my homework yesterday.A. make B. makes C. making D. made( A )11.The news made me _ .A. feel excited B. feel exciting C. to feel excited D.to feel exciting( A )12.On her way to Central Park, she found
8、 a little boy _ in the corner.A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cries( C )13.We _ for dinner yesterday. A. have a B. had fishes .C .had fish D. have fish(C)14.I enjoyed the article in the school magazine.A. reads B. to read C. reading D. to reading( A )15._ he _ at this school last term?A. Did , study B
9、. Does, study C. Was, study D. Did, studied1.She is a of staying at home alone at night.2.The hostess checked their names as they went a the plane.3.She got up late this morning, so he h to school without breakfast. When she got to school, the class had begun. She had to slipped into the classroom s
10、o that the teacher couldnt n her. 4.Lets work together to get t the difficult time.5.Its not polite to s at a girl in the face.6.He was surrounded by a c of reporters.7.The meeting room can h 100 people.8.To a with him is like beating the air.9 A terrible accident h last night. 10. The naughty boy a
11、lways makes t in the class.keys: afraid aboard hurried notice through stare crowd hold argue happened trouble 【知识梳理2】 形容词、副词的原级/比较级/最高级1)原级比较:练习:Choose the best answer.C1. A: Is someone hurt in the accident?B: Yes. One is hurt, but not . A. much B. bad C. badly D. hardD2. Paul has a voice and his dr
12、eam is to become a pop singer some day. A. happily B. quietly C. beautifully D. lovelyC3. We all know that horses are animals in our daily life. A. awful B. forgetful C. useful D. harmfulD4.Entering a key senior high school sounds .I hope to succeedA. terrible B. wonderfully C. terribly D. wonderful
13、A5. Im afraid your pet dog is not as _ as minehe is a super puppy. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverestB6.The music sounds _ and many people are fond of it so much. A. beautifully B. sweet C. excited D. wellD7.What the clown(小丑) said was so _ that all of us laughed all the time. A. in
14、teresting B. boring C. amazing D. amusing D8. The roast beef tastes so . May I have one more piece? A. well B. beautiful C. nicely D. goodC9. My daughter looked when she was wearing that red hat. A. funny B. interesting C. attractive D. amazingA10.To have a picnic at this weekend sounds . A. excitin
15、g B. well C. friendly D. wonderfully2)比较级【注意】常考的修饰比较级的词有:a little(一点),much(得多), even(更加), still(更加), far(.的多).等;【典型例题2】Choose the best answer.B1. I dont draw well. But he draws than I do. A. more badly B. worse C. worst D. badlierD2. My brother is two years than I. A. older; older B. elder; elder C.
16、 older; elder D. elder; olderD3. The weather in Beijing is colder than . A. Shanghai B. in Shanghai C. Shanghais D. that in ShanghaiB4. In the exam, the you are, the mistakes youll make. A. carefully; little B. more careful; fewer C. more careful; less D. more carefully; fewerA5. In order to keep he
17、althy, we should eat fast food and fresh vegetables. A. less.more B. fewer.fewer C. fewer.more D. more.lessA6. People are glad to see that China has been developing these years than ever before. A. more quickly B. more quicker C. quicker D. the most quicklyB7. Can you guess who is doing the homework
18、 , Mike or Johnson? A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. most carefulC8. Nowadays people complain that food prices are than before. A. cheaper B. cheap C. much higher D. highB9. To speak may be easy. To act is much_.A. difficult B. more difficult C. easy D. easierD10. Though Simon
19、is only six years old, he can type_than his oldest brother. A. fast B. the faster C. fastest D. fasterD11. After the accident, Tim decided to work _ than he used to. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully3)最高级用法:4)表示倍数的三个结构: be + 倍数 + as as: The house is three times as big as that
20、 one . be + 倍数 + 比较级 +than: The house is three times bigger than that one . be + 倍数 + the +名词(尺寸,长度)+of : The pencil is twice the length of that one . 练习:Choose the best answer.D1.Chinas Got Talent (达人秀) became one of TV shows several months ago. A. popular B. more popular C. much more popular D. th
21、e most popularC2. The movie Batman and Joker is one that Ive ever seen these years. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. most excitingD3. As we all know, Hangzhou is one of places in China. A. wonderful B. more C. most wonderful D. the most wonderfulD4. Among the jeans I chose pair b
22、ecause I hadnt enough money on me . A.cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D.the cheapestB5. I have visited such a nice city before. I really want to go there if I have a chance.A. ever B. never C. always D.yetD6. They told us that Eric had completed the science test in our class. A. quickly B. as quickly a
23、s C. more quickly D. the most quicklyC7.Of all the students in our class, Mike donated _ books to the Hope Project. A. many B. more C. most D. the mostC8.The three types of comic books are detective, science fiction and humor. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popularChoose the
24、best answer. B1. We all agree that owning a car is _ expensive than taking the underground. A) far little B) much more C) many more D) muchB2. We can go to Shanghai Forest Park easily through Xiangyin Road Tunnel which is _. A) 2-kilometre-long B) 2 kilometres long C) 2 -kilometre long D) 2-kilometr
25、es-longB3. The beach is away than I thought it was. A) far B) farther C) farthest D) the farthestA4.“You look in this new dress.” Tom said to Sally. A) lovely B) beautifully C) happily D) quietlyB5. She looks as _ as a Barbie Doll. A) carefully B) lovely C) beautifully D) sweetly【课后作业】1.The serious
26、haze (雾霾) caused many problems. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A) / siris/ B) /si:ris/ C) /seris/ D) /si:ris /2.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A) The soldiers opened the secret door. B) Never jump into
27、conclusions!C) Pet dogs often create a lot of mess. D)Ken told us a recent case.3.The Double Ninth Festival reminds us to respect _ elderly.A) a B)an C)the D)/4.-Do you know the Mo Yan?-Of course .He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature the age of 57.A)in B)at C)on D)to 5.Damin usually sells some
28、 of the fish and shares_ with his twelve cormorants.A) other B) another C) the other D) the rest6.Have you heard the latest news? Theres been_ earthquake in Japan.A) other B) another C) the other D) others7.What he told me about the history of the Internet sounds_. A) friendly B) wonderfully C) bori
29、ng D) uninterested8.People waste _ electricity every day. Its time to take action.A) a large number of B) huge amounts of C) many D) quite a lot9._ unforgettable experience it is! Ill remember it forever.A) How B) What C) What a D) What an10.The CN TV Tower (which is in Canada) is a building.A) 553
30、meters tall B) 553-meters tall C) 553-meters-tall D) 553-meter-tall11.All the street lights _ because of the power cut (断电) last night.A) went on B) went out C) went down D) went up12.As people get old, their short-term memory becomes and they cant remember things quickly.A. good B. better C. bad D. worse13.I you many times that smoking in the be
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