高考北京卷英语试题解析正式版原卷版含答案docx.docx

1、高考北京卷英语试题解析正式版原卷版含答案docx绝密启用前2017 年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷）英 语本试卷共 16 页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解 (共三节， 30 分 )第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例： What is the man going

2、to read?A A newspaper. B A magazine. CA book.答案是 A 。1 When will the film start?A At 5:00. B At 6:00. CAt 7:00.2 Which club will the man join?A The film club. B The travel club. CThe sports club.3 What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?A Sunny. B Windy. CSnowy.4 What does the man want t

3、o cut out of paper?A A fish. B A bird. CA monkey.5 Where does the conversation most probably take place?A In a library. B At a bookstore. CIn a museum.第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几道小题， 从每题所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6

4、 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6 Why does the woman make the call?A To make an invitation.B To ask for information.C To discuss a holiday plan .7 How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus?A $50.B $150.C$350.听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8.What are the two sperkers mainly talking about?A.Electronic waste.B.Soil po

5、llution.C.Recyling benefits.9.What does the woman decide to do with her cell phone in the end?A.Throw it away.B.Keep it at home.C.Sell it to be recycled.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10.What is the possible relationship between the two sperkers?A.Friends.B.Wife and husband.C.Business partners.11.Where does

6、the woman work now?A.In a school.B.In a restaurant.C.In a travel agency.12.What are the two sperkers going to do?A.To take a trip.B.To have a coffee.C.To attend a meeting.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 15 题。13.What has been improved according to the speaker?A.The train station.B.The bus service.C.The parking lot.

7、14.How does the speaker get to her office today?A.By bus and on foot.B.By train and by bus.C.By train and on foot.15. Who is the speaker?A. A reporter.B. A policeman.C. A photographer.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Pick-

8、up Appointment FormItem （物品） A 16 and some magazinesDestinationOverseas to17Delivery? Air RegularTime to pick up5:0018afternoonPackingA medium boxCustomers informationMr. Hudson1989 Street,Chicago, 20Tel:4159786第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，共15 分）从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在

9、答题卡上将该项涂黑。例： It s so nice to hear from her again, _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What s moreB. That saytoC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是 D。21.Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need22. Peter, please send us

10、postcards _ we ll knowhavewherevisitedyou. No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so23.Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever24. _ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? Yes. They are happy with it.

11、A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling25._ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because26.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when27.

12、Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved28.If you don t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since29.In the 1950s in the USA,

13、most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ yet.A. haven t inventedB. haven t been inventedC. hadn t inventedD. hadn t been invented30.The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged31.The little problem

14、s _ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent33.People_better access to health care than they used to, and they re living longer as

15、result.A.will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had34.If the new safety system _ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put35.Many people who live along the coast make a living _ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分）阅读

16、下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walkingwith her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that th

17、e man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 .She couldnt understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to thinkabout how she could 38 ,but,of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve( 解决 )the problemof homelessness.Later ,

18、when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39 an oldshopping trolley（购物车） which was piled with This made Hannah very sad, and even more40 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them.41 to do something. She had been talking to her mother about thelives o

19、f homeless people 42 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something tochange the problem that made her sad, she wouldn t 43 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 44her message of hope and awarenes

20、s. She started the Ladybug Foudation ,an organization aiming at getting rid ofhomelessness. She began to45“ BigBosses ”lunches, where she wouldtry to persuade local businessleaders to 46 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising( 募捐 )drivein “ LadybugJars ”to collecteveryonesspare change during

21、 “ MakeChange”month. More recently, the foundation began another47called NationalRed Scarf Day a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canadas48and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipegcalled “ HannahsPlace ”something, that Hannah is very49 of.Hannahs Place is di

22、vided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that50 outdoors canmean death. In themore than fiveyears since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of51.Forexample, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the52of young people to change the world. But53a

23、ll this, Hannah still has the54life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits tohomeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a55in the world. You can,too!36.A. jumpingB. eatingC. cryingD. waving37.A. annoyedB. nervousC. ashamedD. upset38.A. behave

24、B. manageC. helpD. work39.A. pushingB. carryingC. buyingD. holding40.A. goodsB. bottlesC. foodsD. bags41.A. excitedB. determinedC. energeticD. grateful42.A. sinceB. unlessC. althoughD. as43.A. soundB. getC. feelD. look44.A. exchangeB. leaveC. keepD. spread45.A. sellB. deliverC. hostD. pack46.A. cont

25、ributeB. leadC. applyD. agree47.A. campaignB. tripC. procedureD. trial48.A. elderlyB. hungryC. lonelyD. sick49.A. awareB. afraidC. proudD. sure50 A. goingB. sleepingC. travelingD. playing51.A. praisesB. invitationsC. repliesD. appointments52.A. needsB. interestsC. dreamsD. efforts53.A. forB. through

26、C. besidesD. along54.A. healthyB. publicC. normalD. tough55.A. choiceB. profitC. judgementD. difference第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节 （共15 小题；每小题2分，共30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were

27、waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbeeshivered( 发抖 ) a little as she watched her teammate Paris Whiteplay. The two didnknowt each other wellTaylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“ Paris s eye rolled back,”Taylor says.“ She started shaking. I kneemergency. ”It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die.At first no one move