1、四川乐山中考英语试题及解析四川乐山2019中考英语试题及解析英语第一卷选择题,共105分第一部分:听力共三节,总分值30分第一节共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中,选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。第二节共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrowfromthewoman?A.Aline.B.Acamera.C
2、.Atelephone.7.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Gotoamusicshow.B.Gotoamovie.C.Gotoamatch8.Whyisthewomanunhappy?A.Shemisunderstoodhermum.B.Shefoughtwithherbestfriend.C.Hermumdoesntlikeherfriend.9.Accordingtothewoman,whenisthebesttimetovisitItaly?A.InMay.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.10.Whatsthewomansadvice
3、?A.Eatmoresweets.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Lethimbe.第三节共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutPaulinclass?A.Hetalksalot.B.Heissleepy.C.Heplaysgames.12.Wherewillthemanputthecomputer?A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inhisbedroom.
4、C.InPaulsbedroom.13.Whatsthepossiblerelationship关系betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Teacherandfather.C.Motherandson.听下面一段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Howmanyrockshasthemancollected?A.About6.B.About16.C.About60.15.Whyisthemanmostinterestedincollectingrocks?A.Hethinkscollectingrockstakeslittletime.B.Heli
5、kesrockinterestingshapesandcolors.C.Hebelievesitisagoodwayofmakingfriends.16.Wherearethemansrockskept?A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inhisstudy.C.Inhisbedroom.听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydopeoplecelebrateMothersDay?A.Itisadaytothankmothers.B.Itistimetoplanfamilyouting.C.Itistimeformotherstotakeadayoff.18.Whohadthe
6、ofhavingMothersDay?A.Annsmother.B.Someimportantpersons.C.AnAmericanwomancalledAnn.19.WhenisMothersDay?A.ThefirstSundayinMay.B.ThesecondSundayinMay.C.ThesecondSaturdaymainlytalkabout?20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofMothersDay.B.Howtoplanfamilyparty.C.Howtomakebirthdaycards.第二部分:英语知
7、识运用共2节,总分值30分第一节:语法和词汇知识共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Imverytired.Icantgoanyfurther,Jenny.,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.ComeonB.YouarerightC.ThatsOK22.hehaslittleknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.Although.B.Because.C.If23.Oneoftheadvantageofplayingguitaristhatitcangivey
8、ouagreatdealofpleasure.A.aB.theC.不填24.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,?A.doyouB.shallweC.willyou25.HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?Yes,sinceshetheChineseSociety.A.joinedB.joinsC.hasjoined26.Whenaskedwhattheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtoimportantandloved.A.turnB.soundC.feel27.Sa
9、rahhadherwashingmachineyesterday,butitdoesntworknow.A.repairB.repairedC.torepair28.Tonyisverynice.HeisthemostenjoyablepersonI.A.meeteverB.haveevermetC.hadevermet29.Atyphoonhitthisareawithheavyrainsandwindsstrongaswhathappenedin2017.A.asB.soC.too30.Inordertofinishtheproject,wellhavetoworkhoursaday.A.
10、moretwoB.twomoreC.twoanother31.Ifyoucantdecidewhichofthetwobookstoborrow,whydontyoutake?Iwontreadthemthisweek.A.allB.eitherC.both32.Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoufiveminutestoread?Well,Imthinkingaboutthenewwords.Therearetoomany.A.giveB.aregivenC.willbegiven33.Thedigitalcameraitverypopular,butsomestilltoo
11、much.A.costB.spendC.pay34.Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?Idontmind.ItwillbeOKifthereissun,seaandbeach.A.wheredowegoB.wherewegoC.whenwego35.Itsatopsecret.Yes,Isee.Iwillkeepthesecretyouandme.A.withB.amongC.between第二节完形填空共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分阅读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从3650各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInt
12、heUS,whenyourschooldoesnthaveabus,andyoulivetoofartowalk,youneedacarpool拼车.Acarpoolisagroupof36sharingacartoschoolinthemorning.Thereare37fourorfivekidsintheircars.Parentstaketurnsdrivingthekidsintheircars.Teamwork协作isreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomake38lateforclass.Ifyousitinthecara
13、ndwaitforaclassmateforalongtime,youllprobablygetalittle39.Also,yourcarpoolfriendsmightfeelthe40waywhenyoukeepthemwaiting.Youlearnagreat41inresponsibility责任inthecarpoolbeforeschooleverstarts.36.A.teachersB.driversC.students37.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.already38.A.anotherB.theotherC.theothers39.A.angryB.worr
14、iedC.tired40.A.differentB.wrongC.same41.A.useB.lessonC.workBMyparentstookmetoEnglandwhenIwasaboy.Ilivedtherefor3years.WhenIcameback,IcouldspeakEnglishquitewell.“Imustdosomething42withmyEnglish.”Isaidtomyself.Notlongafterthat,Igotagood43.Becauseofseriousillness,Istayedhomewithnothingtodo.Myfatherbrou
15、ghtmeanEnglishbook.“Whydontyou44intoChinese?ItcouldmakeyouEnglishmuchbetter.”I45totranslate1,500wordseachday.ButlaterIfounditvery46tokeepthepromise.Oneday,Iwantedtogooutbecausetheweatherwassunny.Butthose1,500wordshadntbeentranslatedyet.47wishedIcouldjustgooutsideandplayfootballwithmyfriends!Ijustwan
16、tedto48.Ireallycouldntcontrol(控制)myself.Irushedoutofthedoor.49thewaytotheplayground,IdidntfeelsohappythatIcouldnotenjoymyself.SuddenlyIrememberedthewordsmyparentshadtoldme,“Whateveryoudo,dontstophalfway.”SoIturnedbackand50withthetranslation.42. A.useful B.funny C.hopeful D.serious43. A.excuse B.idea
17、 C.chance D.rest44. A.add B.make C.send D.translate45. A.failed B.promised C.refused D.advised46. A.possible B.right C.hard D.true47. A.What B.How C.When D.Why48. A.keepup B.giveup C.lookup D.makeup49. A.In B.At C.On D.With50. A.continued B.prepared C.began D.played第三部分:阅读理解共两节,总分值45分第一节共15小题;每题2分,总
18、分值30分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Lastyear,aseriousschoolbusaccidenthappenedinChina,whenanine-seatminibuscrashed.Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCenterGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen
19、加强therulesforschoolbuses.OnApril5,theGovernmentpublishednewrulesaboutschoolsafety.Thesenewrulesaremuchstricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsattendnearbyschoolsorboarding寄宿的schoolstoreducetrafficrisks风险.Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachth
20、eirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit限速of80kmperhouronhighwaysand60kmperhouronnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded超载.Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleston
21、eadult成年人tokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher灭火器,afirstaidkit急救箱andaGPS.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attend”mean?A.joininB.dropoutC.goto52.Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Schoolbusescanbeoverloadedwhennecessary.B.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.C.School
22、busesmustdriver80km/horlessonnormalroads.53.Accordingtothenewrules,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT.A.morethansevenseats.B.aparentofoneofthestudents.C.afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit.54.Thegovernmentmadenewrulesforschoolbusesbecause.A.schoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbefore.B.62studentsdiedin
23、aschoolbusaccidentlastyearC.200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseveryday.55.Whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoAvoidBusAccidentsB.SafetyFirstonSchoolBusesC.BusSpeedLimitIsNecessaryBWhenmygrandmotherwas89yearsold,shewashavingproblemswithherheart.Myfamilywentwithhertothedoctor,whotoldherthatshe
24、neededanoperation.However,thedoctorsaidthatbecauseofmygrandmothersage,theoperationcouldbedangerous.Hewentontosaythatmygrandmotherwouldhavea40%chanceofhavingaheartattack心脏病anda30%chanceofdyingduringtheoperation.Mygrandmother,shocked,quicklystoppedthedoctorandsaid,“Doctor,aslongasyouretalkingaboutstat
25、istics数据,Ihaveastatisticforyou:thereisa100%chanceofyounotoperatingoneme!”Withthesewords,mygrandmothergotupandleftthedoctorsoffice.Mygrandmothermighthavebeenstubborn,butshewasnotafool.Sothenextdayshewenttoanotherdoctor,andhealsotoldhersheneededanoperation.Mygrandmotheraskedthedoctor.“IfIwereyourmothe
26、r,whatwouldyousuggest?”Thedoctorwalkeduptoher,smiled,puthisarmaroundherandsaid,“Mom,letsdothisoperation!”Shehadtheoperationandcameoutfine.Mygrandmotherpassedaway去世afewweeksbeforeher97thbirthday.However,becauseofherpositiveattitude积极的态度,shegaveus,herfamilyandfriendsalmosteightyearsoflifetoenjoysharin
27、gwithher.56.Thegrandmotherdidntchoosethefirstdoctorbecause.A.hewasafraidtodotheoperation.B.hetalkedtoomuchabouttherisksC.hehadneverdonesuchanoperation57.Theseconddoctorswordsmighthavemadethegrandmother.A.nervousB.unhappyC.relaxed58.Wecantellfromthestorythatthegrandmother.A.wantedtobetheseconddoctors
28、motherB.celebratedher97thbirthdaywithherfamilyC.livedthroughtheoperationbytheseconddoctor.59.Theunderlinedword“stubborn”probablymeansinChinese.A.执拗的B.严谨的C.无知的60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Itisbettertodependonstatistics.B.Apositiveattitudecanchangeapersonslife.C.Agooddoctoronlycaresforhispatientshe
29、alth.CUSteenagersmaybefacingachallenge(挑战)today.Arecentsurveysuggests(说明)thattheyarelesshonestthanpreviousgenerations(上一代人).Thesurveywasdoneamong29,760studentsat100UShighschools.Theresultssuggestthatinthepastyear,30percentofUShighschoolstudentshavestolenfromastore.And64percentmayhavecheatedonatest.H
30、owever,93percentofthestudentssaidtheyweresatisfied(满意)withtheirhonesty.And77percentsaid,“whenitcomestodoingwhatisright,IambetterthanmostpeopleIknow.”Someteacherswereunhappyaboutthesurveyresults.Some,however,defended(为辩护)todaysstudents.“Thecompetitionisgreaterandthepressures(压力)onkidshaveincreasedgre
31、atly,”saidMelRiddle,whowasahighschoolteacherandheadmasterfor40years.“Itisthepressuresthatmakeiteasyforstudentstobedishonest.”“Ithinkthesestudentsarebetterthanothergenerations,”hesaid.“Ifindthemmoreactive,bettertoworkwithandmorethankfulforsupport.”“Wehavetocreatesituationswhereitseasyforkidstodotherightthings,”headded.“Weneedtocreateclassroomswherelearningismoreimportantthanhavingtherightanswer.”61.Accordingtothesurvey,whatchallengedoUSteenagersfacetoday?A.TheyhavetroublegettingpocketmoneyB.Theydontgetalongw
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