1、初中英语语法特殊疑问句讲解及提升练习 2初中英语语法特殊疑问句讲解及提升练习. 构 成:疑问词+一般疑问句. 疑问词: . 解题步骤: 例如:对划线部分提问1. They are looking for bag. (对划线部分提问) What are you looking for?2. There are twelve students. (对划线部分提问)How many students are there?. 疑问词的选择:1.对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用what;关于what的其他疑问词:what colorThat is my new T-shirt. What is t
2、hat?I am writing a piece of article. What are you doing?The shirt is light yellow. What color is the shirt? 2.对修饰名词的定语提出疑问,疑问词应用which,而且通常和名词连用。The book on the second shelf is mine. Which book is yours? The girl in pink is my classmate. Which girl is your classmate? The movie with many movie stars i
3、s my favourite one. Which movie is your favourite one? 3.对指人名词或代词提问用who,作宾语时提问用whom。That boy is my younger brother. Who is that boy?I gave that book to the boy next to me. Whom / Who did you give that book to? 4.主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。 That computer is his friend Mikes. Whose computer is that? I have los
4、t my toy in Mr. Greens home. Whose toy have you lost in Mr. Greens home?5. 具体时间提出疑问,如 in the morning, last Sunday等,疑问词用when; I finished my homework this afternoon. When did you finished your homework? 对具体几点钟提问,疑问词应用what time。I usually get up at 7:30 am. What time do you usually get up?6.对具体地点提出疑问,疑问
5、词应用where。 I come from Canada. Where do you come from?Alex lived in his hometown during the winter vacation. Where did Alex live during the winter vacation?7.对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why。I am late for school because my bike broke down on the way. Why are you late for school?There wont be a spo
6、rts meeting because it is going to rain. Why isnt there a sports meeting?I will get up early to catch the early bus tomorrow. Why will you get up early tomorrow?8. 对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。I like China very much. How do you like China?We can write something with ink. How can you write something?My father
7、 goes to work on foot every morning. How does your father go to work every morning?The boy made the cake by reading the cooking book carefully. How did the boy make the cake?9. 对数量提出疑问,疑问词为How many,要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。There are over thirty birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree? I
8、 need some milk before I go to bed. How much milk do you need before you go to bed?10. 对价格提出疑问,疑问词用How much。 That pen is fifteen yuan. How much is that pen?Ipad mini cost me nearly three thousand. How much did ipad mini cost you?11. 对时间、长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long。 The ruler is 20 cm long. How long is that
9、 ruler? It takes me two hours to get to school. How long does it take me to get to school?I have stayed in Shanghai for over 3 years. How long have you stay in Shanghai?I have known him since I started working. How long have you known him?12. 对时间频率,如 once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often。I go t
10、o school five times a week. How often do you go to school? Students have vacations twice a year. How often do students have vacations?The Smiths go travelling every other year. How often do the Smiths go travelling?对具体次数,如 once, twice, three times等提问,疑问词用How many times。I go to school five times a we
11、ek. How many times do you go to school? Students have vacations twice a year. How many times do students have vacations?比较:对划线部分提问:a) I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month. b) I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month. 13. 对距离提出疑问,疑问词用How far。(注意:对 ten minutes walk/ride等提问也
12、用How far) a) Its about two kilometres from here to the country. _ _ _ _ from here to the country? b) Its about ten minutes walk from my home to school. _ _ _ it from your home to school?巩固提升:一、单选题1 _ is the thief like, Mr. Johnson?Hes short and bald. He wears a black jacket.AWhat BHow CWhich DWho2A:
13、 _ does the man look like? B: He is tall and thin.AHow BWhat CWhich DWhere3_ is it from your home to your school? About half an hours walk.AHow far BHow much CHow soon DHow long4_do you like the story? Not bad.AHow BWhyCWhat DWhere5_ were the hamburgers?6 dollars.AHow many BHow much CHow long DHow f
14、ar6_do you see a film?Twice a week.AHow long BHow soon CHow often DHow far7 _is your father?He is an engineer.AWho BWhy CWhat DWhere8_ is the museum from here? Its only twenty minutes ride by underground.AHow long BHow far CHow much DHow often9A: _film would you like to see? B: Id like to see films
15、about cowboys. .AHow BWhat CWhich DWhy10_ did you surf the Internet when you studied abroad?Nearly once every two months.AHow many BHow long CHow often DHow soon11 is it from your house to your school? Its just ten minutes walk.AHow long BHow often CHow far DHow many12_ is it from your house to the
16、new supermarket?About ten minutes walk.AHow long BHow soon CHow often DHow far13- is it by your watch? - Its 10:20AWhen BWhat time CHow long DWhat14_ sheep has the farmer got?AHow many BHow much15Do you know _ a CRH train runs? It runs up to more than 300 km an hour.Ahow long Bhow fast Chow soon Dho
17、w far答案1A2B3A4A5B6C7C8B9B10C11C12D13B14A15B二、划线部分提问1.A rope is tied around the neck of the bird to stop it from swallowing the fish. (对划线部分提问)_ _ a rope tied around the neck of the bird?2.The 10th China Flower Expo will take place in Chongming next day.(对划线部分提问) _ _ the 10th China Flower Expo take p
18、lace Chongming?3.Jennys article contains stories about foreigners who work in China.(对划线部分提问)_ contains stories about foreigners who live in China?4.Id like to be a vet because I want to save sick animals. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you like to be a vet?5.We usually hold our sports meeting in late October. (对划线部分
19、提问)_ _ you usually hold your sports meeting?6.My uncle has been fishing with birds since he was 18.(对划线部分提问)_ _ has your uncle been fishing with birds?7.The performances will be on in five days.(画线部分提问)_ _ will the performances will be?8.The shelf costs 120 yuan.(对划线部分提问)How _ _ the shelf cost?9.The
20、 Young Pioneers go to visit Grandpa Lee twice a month.(对划线部分提问)_ _ do the Young Pioneers go to visit Grandpa Lee?10.My parents water the flowers in their garden once a week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do your parents water the flowers in their garden?11.The sign on the left shows us where to go. (对划线部分提问)_ _ show
21、s us where to go?12.They ride bicycles to the park every weekend. (对划线部分提问)_ _ they go to the park every weekend?13.My good friend Mandy is always friendly and helpful. (对划线部分提问)_ _your good friend Mandy_?14.Kittys cousin lives in the USA (对划线部分提问) _ _Kittys cousin_?15.His brothers handbag is heavie
22、r than his.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is heavier than his?16.I like having cabbage soup with beef.(对划线部分提问)_ _ of soup do you like having?17.These tomatoes were five yuan a kilogram. (对划线部分提问)_ _ were these tomatoes?18.My parents usually watch TV after dinner at night.(就划线部分提问) _ _ your parents usually _ after di
23、nner at night?19.I have two uncles and two aunts. (对划线部分提问)_ _uncles and aunts do you have?20.Little Tom likes to eat hot dogs with tomato sauce. (对划线部分提问)_ _ of hot dogs does little Tom like to eat?21.The sea wave reached 10 meters in the storm. (对划线部分提问)_ _ was the sea wave in the storm?22.My good
24、 friend writes to his parents twice a month. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does your good friend write to his parents?23.Kate was late for school because she got up very late this morning.(对划线部分提问)_ was Kate late for school this morning?24.You can use the lift on the left. (划线提问)_can we use?25.It takes me about two
25、hours to finish my homework every day. (划线提问 ) _ _ does it take you to finish your homework every day?26.We need a little sugar every day. (划线提问) _ _ sugar do we need every day?27.We visited Hangzhou last month. (对划线部分提问)_ _did you visit?28.She has been here since the beginning of last month. (对划线部分
26、提问)_ _has she been here?29.They will go to the concert at 4:30 together. (对划线部分提问)_ _they go to the concert together?30.I have been in Shangbao Middle School for a month. (对划线部分提问)_have you been in Shangbao Middle School?答案1.Why is 2.When will 3.Whose article4.Why would 5.When do 6.How long 7.How soon 8.much does 9.How often 10.How often 11.Which sign 12.How do 13.What is like 14.Where does live 15.Whose handbag 16.What kind 17.How much 18.What do do 19.How many 20.What kind 21.How high 22.How often 23.Why24.Which lift25.How long 26.How much 27.What city 28.How long 29.When will 30.How long
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