高考模拟1英语.docx

1、高考模拟1 英语2015年高考模拟二 理科综合英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第卷(选择题，共90分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. - What _ part of England do you live in? -_ place called Sally Oak. Do you know it? A. 不填； A B. the ; A C. a ; The D. 不填; The2. - Could you lend me that book you _ me about when I teleph

2、oned you?- No, I am sorry, I cant. I have given it to a friend.A. were telling B. would tell C. had told D. had been telling3. Our daughter doesnt know what to _ at the university; she cant make up her mind about her future.A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take on4. - We really enjoy ourselves

3、at the party. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. White.- _. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A. With pleasure B. Our great honor C. Nice having you here D. Nice you are here5. When interviewed, the family members of the victims in the Yaan earthquake said that they didnt know what _ without their love

4、d ones.A. they expect B. to expect C. to be expected D. expect6. -How long do you suppose it is _ the secretary arrived here?-Not more than half an hour, Im afraid.A. Until B. before C. when D. since7. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming ever night, no matter what we _ have done

5、 during the day.A. should B. would C. may D. must8. Mrs. Black took the police back to _ place _ she witnessed the robbery.A. The same ; as B. the same ; whereC. the same; that D. as the same; as9. - Has the design of the school library been decided? - No, its still _ to suggestions. A. open B. welc

6、ome C. ready D. hopeful10. He said he would come before sunrise; he didnt, _. I will never trust him any longer.A. either B. still C. then D. though第二节 完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。To Be Lucky, Be PreparedI remember the exact moment I learned th

7、e principle of preparing for luck.I was on the wrestling team. Now, if theres one thing I can tell you about any sports, it is that wrestling is probably the sport that has the least 11 .There are only two people out on the mat, so you cannot 12 it on your teammates or your coach. And guess what？The

8、re is no 13 because we do the whole thing indoors, so you cant say, “It was raining.” or “It was snowing.” It makes 14 to say wrestling is the sport with the least luck.On our team were two world champions: one of them had been world champion five times. We 15 had five people who were national champ

9、ions. One of them was a guy 16 the name of John.John had never been 17 in my high school wrestling competition that I could remember, 18 he was a national champion. There was nobody locally who could touch him.One day, we 19 a match with our biggest opponent(对手). John went out on the mat, and about

10、a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a particular 20 .He rolled over, and his opponent 21 him halfway through his roll. He was pinned 22 ！The match was over.I remember on the bus on the way home, one of our teammates tried to 23 John by saying, “Oh, he just got lucky.” And John sa

11、id, “Thats so stupid. The opportunity presented itself, 24 he exploited it.”We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room, that the coach had 25 there. “Luck is what happens when opportunity 26 preparation.”Johns opponent was prepared to exploit this opportunity. The probability of 27 John was

12、 not strong, and he knew it. But he paid attention to the 28 opportunity to present itself, and he defeated and pinned a fivetime national champion.In other words, the real 29 is Be Prepared. Its not just finding the opportunity; you have to be prepared to 30 it. 11A. luck Brisk Cdifficulty Dopportu

13、nity12A. accuse Bblame Cdoubt Dkeep13A. stress Binjury Cweather Dstandard14A. judgement Bprogress Csense Dway15A. also Beven Conly Donce16A. under Bfor Cin Dby17A. hurt Bchosen Ctrained Ddefeated18A. although Bbecause Cunless Duntil19A. went for Bwaited for Cfought for Dplayed for20A. sign Bstep Cta

14、sk Dmove21A. fixed Bthrew Ccaught Dcarried22A. accidentally Bfortunately Cunfairly Dinstantly23A. calm Bcomfort Cconvince Dforgive24A. so Bor Cand Dbut25A. set Bput Cleft Dused26A. meet Bsuits Cgets Dfits27A. striking Bbeating Cknocking Dcontrolling28A. equal Bexact Crest Dright29A. message Bpassage

15、 Cdecision Dsuggestion30A. receive Bfollow Cseize Dsave第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A Time and how we experience it have always puzzled us. Physicists have created fascinating theories, but their time is measured by a pendulum （钟摆） and is not psycholog

16、ical time, which leaps with little regard to the clock or calendar. As someone who understood the distinction observed, “When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two hours. ”Psychologists have long noticed that larger un

17、its of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter wings as we age. They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass. For example, a day at the office flies compared with a day at the beach. Since most of us spend fewer days at the

18、 beach and more at the office as we age, an increase in structured tune could well be to blame for why time seems to speed up as we grow older.Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly. Almost all of us have had the experience of driving somewhere weve never been before. S

19、urrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when well arrive, we experience the trip as lasting a long time. But the return trip, although exactly as long, seems to take far less time. The novelty of the outward journey has become routine. Thus taking a different route on occasions can oft

20、en help slow the clock. When days become the same as beads（小珠子）on a string, they mix together, and even months become a single day. To counter this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your dayto stop time, so to speak.Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time.

21、 One of the reasons the days of our youth seems so full and long is that these are the days of learning and discovery. For many of us, learning ends when we leave school, but this doesnt have to be.31. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 is used to show . A. psychological time is quite puzzling B

22、. time should not be measured by a pendulum C. physical time is different from psychological time D. physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time32. Why do units of time fly faster as we grow older? A. Because our sense of time changes. B. Because we spend less time at the beach. C.

23、 Because more time is structured and scheduled. D. Because time is structured with too many appointments.33. In Paragraph 3 “novelty” probably means . A. excitement B. unfamiliarity C. imagination D. amusement34. The purpose of the passage is to . A. give various explanations about time B. describe

24、how we experience time psychologically C. show the different ideas of physicists and psychologists on time D. explain why time flies and how to slow it down psychologicallyBAmerican beekeeping operations have been hit hard by what scientists call colony collapse disorder(C.C.D.). Almost half of thei

25、r worker bees have disappeared during the past season. C.C.D. has also been reported in Israel, Europe and South America. Bees fly away from the hive and never return. Sometimes they are found dead; other times they are never found. Many crops and trees depend on pollination （授粉） by bees to help the

26、m grow.A new report says virus may be at least partly responsible for the disorder in honey bee colonies in the United States. This virus is called Israeli acute paralysis virus. It was first identified in Israel in 2004. Ian Lipkin at Columbia University in New York and a team reported the new find

27、ings in Science magazine. Doctor Lipkin says the virus may not be the only cause. He says it may work with other causes to produce the collapse disorder.The team found the virus in colonies with the help of a map of honey bee genes that was published last year. They examined thirty colonies affected

28、 by the disorder. They found evidence of the virus in twentyfive of them, and in one healthy colony. The next step is further testing of healthy hives.The researchers suggested that the United States may have imported the disorder in bees from Australia. They say the bees may carry the virus but not

29、 be affected.The idea is that unlike many American bees, the ability of Australian bees to fight disease has not been hurt by the varroa mite（全球性的蜂虱）. This insect attacks honey bees, which could make the disorder more likely to affect a hive. Australian bee producers reject these suspicions.And some

30、 researchers suspect that bee production in the United States is down mainly because of the weather. Honey bees gather nectar（花蜜） from flowers and trees. The sweet liquid gives them food and material to make honey. But cold weather this spring in the Midwest reduced the flow of nectar in many flower

31、s. Many bees may have starved. Dry weather in areas of the country could also be playing a part.Wayne Esaias is a NASA space agency scientist who keeps bees in his free time. He lives in central Maryland, where he has found that flowers are blooming a month earlier than they did in 1970, which may be partly responsible for the disorder. Wayne Esaias is organizing a group of beekeepers to document nectar flow around the country.35. The researchers found th