1、北京交通大学MTI翻译硕士英语考研真题完整版北京交通大学2011年翻译硕士英语考研真题试卷科目代码:211 科目:翻译硕士英语MTI考研迅速提分材料 认真学习可以得到400分 搞定一切学校文章来源: 整理:博文MTI(专业学位) 科目代码:211 科目名称:翻译硕士英语 专业领域:翻译硕士 考生须知:答题必须使用黑(蓝)色墨水(圆珠)笔;不得在试题(草稿)纸上作答;凡未按规定作答均不予评阅、判分。 Part . Vocabulary and, Grammar (30 points)Section A Multiple. Choice (20 points).Directions: Beneat
2、h each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C andD. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.1. The performance of this machine calls for much _ .A. technology B. science C. technique D. technicality2. His strange behavior aroused th
3、e _ of the police.A. suspicion B. doubt C. disbelief D. incredibility3. Although only of _ intelligence, he speaks four languages fluently. .A. middle B. minor C. average D. slow4. The house is in perfect condition, _ a few scratches on one of the doors.A. except B. except for C. without D. but.5. H
4、e went to Australia hoping to find a teaching, _ without too much difficulty,A. work . B. career C. post D. employment6. Britain was about to _ diplomatic relations with Libya.A. break out B. break into C. break off D. break through7. People are always _ him with his twin brother.A. mistaking B. puz
5、zling C. bewildering D. confusing8. When there was a short _, I asked if anyone would like anything to drink.A. blank B. space C. pause D. wait 9. An almost _ line of traffic was moving at a snails pace through the town.A. constant B. solid C. continuous D. continual10. Academic records from other i
6、nstitutions often become part of a university official file and can neither be returned to a student nor _ .A. explicated B. complicated C. duplicated D. implicated11. Today household chores have been made much easier by electrical _ .A. facilities B. equipment C, appliances D. utilities12. He _ in
7、court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank that had been robbed.A. testified B. witnessed C. justified D. identified13. Undergraduate students have no _ to the rare books in the school library.A. path B, entrance C. way D. access14. Obviously, the Chairmans remarks at the conference wer
8、e _ and not planned.A. substantial B. spontaneous C. simultaneous D. synthetic15. The prince _ power on the death of his father.A. presumed. B, assumed C. resumed D. consumed16. The work is not very profitable _cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.A. according to B. on the basis of C.
9、in terms of D. in the light of17. Every material on Earth reflect, _and absorbs electromagnetic radiation in a characteristic way.A. transfers B. transforms C. transmits D. transplants18. I _ because I wanted to talk with you about your mother through the night.A. turned up B. stayed up C. worked up
10、 D. stood up19, Wealth was less evenly _ in the South than in the West, less money was invested in education, and the rate of illiteracy was higher.A. distributed B. divided C. separated D. spread20. It is known that what _ practically all of matter is a vast number of units of energy.A. constitutes
11、 B. is composed of C. is made of D. contains21. _ our efforts to save the school, the county decided to close it.A. In spite B. For all C. Although D. While22. Dont you realize the damage these chemicals are doing _ our environment?A. for B. to C. about D. on23. The Clarks havent decided yet which h
12、otel _ .A. to stay B. is to stay C. to stay at D. is for staying24. We could _ him with. a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.A. provide _ B. have provided C. not provide D. not have provided25. _ , there were no ground to justify your complaint.A. Such was t
13、he case B. Such would be the caseC. Such being the case D. Such is the case26. This company has now introduced a policy _ pay rises are related to performance at work.A. which B. where C. what D. whether27. Xenon has a number of applications, _ may be mentioned its use in flash lamps for high-speed
14、photography.A. among which B. which C. and which D. each of which28. 12 is to 4 _ 3 is to 1.A. what B. how C. which D. that29. You _ Mark anything. It was none of his business.A. neednt tell B. mustnt have toldC. mustnt tell D. neednt have told30. _ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his b
15、edroom.A. There was B. Since C. Being D. There being31. Youd better look at the difficulty _ .A. by other way B. by the other way C. another way D. by another way32. Although a teenager, Fred could resist _ what to do and what not to do.A. to be told B. having been told C. being told D. to have been
16、 told33. She remembered several occasions in the past _ she had experienced a similar feeling.A. which B. before C. that D. When34. _ as mush as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimate B. The estimate thatC. They are estimated. D. It is estimated that.35. You wont get a loan _
17、 you can offer some security.A. lest B. in case C. unless D. other than36. I was to have made a speech if _ .A. I was not called away B. nobody would have called me awayC. I had not been called away D. nobody called me away37. Johns score on the test is the highest in the group; he _ last night.A. s
18、hould have studied B. must have studiedC. has studied D. should study.38. It had been years _ I visited my hometown and I was determined to enjoy my stay.A. after B. when C. since D. that39. Give it a second thought, _ youll find it wise to accept the post.A. to B. and C. or D. then40. Every man and
19、 every woman working here _ with me.A. is getting along well B. are getting along wellC. is got along well D. are got along wellSection B Error Detection (10 points)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is
20、incorrect and mark your answer on your answer sheet. (10 points)1. Of the three students, he is by far the more diligent, for he knows why he should work hard.A B C D2. Dont forget the words what your parents told you when you left home.A B C D3. Some people believe that boys performance on tests is
21、 always better than girls. But itA B Cis not necessarily the case.D4. If writing had never been invented, we would be living in a very narrow world,A Bknowing little the past and still less about other peoples and nations.C D5. By the year 2000, this area will inhabit twice as many people as it is t
22、oday.A B C D6. Along with technological advances in modern medicine has come many new questionsA B C Dmedical, legal, and social.7. It is important that the student begins to learn the chemical symbols immediatelyAsince they represent the basic building blocks of matter and will be used extensively
23、inB Cthe remainder of the book.D8. The baby who doesnt get any loving will grow up coldly and unresponsive.A B C D9. Judith Francis was nothing at all like the woman Jane had expected to meet her.A B C D10. Not able to use a computer would hurt a graduates chances of finding a job asA B Ca secretary
24、.DPart . Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A Multiple Choice (30 points)Directions: In this section there are 3 reading passages followed by multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then mark your answers on your answer sheets.Passage AIts time for change; thats a fact that all univer
25、sity managers know but most of them resist to admit. Relying merely on classical management strategies does not get us very far. Old-fashioned university managers have not yet been convinced to take the risk of applying change to their well-established university; but in the extremely competitive en
26、vironment of this market, they have no other choice and sooner or later they need to believe in the necessity of change and utilizing modern models of higher education. However, an unjustified delay results in significant losses, as it is evident from continuous change in the position of some univer
27、sities in the world university ranking upward or downward.This is indeed an unquestionable fact that modern university cannot be managed by traditional methods, as current students are different having new expectations, potentials, and needs. Roughly speaking, it is evident by comparing the current
28、students with those of 80s who never experienced internet and globalization at this level. Those who have studied in 60s will remember that professors had more time for research and discussion about preliminary subjects, and PhD Students had a different position in the university environment. In fac
29、t, higher education has always been in the process of changing, but not necessarily in good direction. Since different parties are involved in university structure, their preferences sometimes caused unfavorable change; rather than effective change. Waiting for external forces inducing change to uni
30、versity is an example of Darwins natural selection (i. e. evolution); though intelligent evolution is something different. An outstanding leadership needs to foresee desirable change. People usually believe change should be limited in the. framework of available budget, but the art of leadership is
31、to conduct change based on intellectual properties, creativity, and innovation; leading to several benefits including financial one. Effective change is transformative and sustainable implemented through a united leadership strategy according to the organizational general policy. Thus, change is not limited. , to modernization of traditional elements, but also reviving good traditional elements lost i
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