1、全国高考英语试题及答案湖南卷讲解绝密启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语本试题卷分四个部分,共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分。Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section,you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is follow
2、ed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What will the woman do first?A. Take a
3、shower. B. Go camping. C. Set up a time.2. When will the man probably call the woman?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Sunday.Conversation 23. What is the man going to do? A, Have a coffee break. B. See a doctor. C. Buy a pet.4. What happened to the man?A. He fell ill. B. He lost his dog. C. He slept badly
4、.Conversation 35. What is the woman?A. A bus driver. B. A waitress. C. A tour guide.6. What does the man want to get?A. Some gifts. B. A menu. C. A bus schedule.Conversation 47. What did the man do yesterday?A. He saw a movie. B. He watched TV.C. He visited some friends.英语试题第1页(共12页)8. What time wil
5、l the speakers probably meet this Saturday evening?A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.9. Which of the following will the man buy?A. Some drinks. B. A birthday cake. G. Concert tickets.Conversation 510. What is the woman doing now?A. She is serving a customer.B. She is conducting an interview.C. She
6、is doing some recording.11 .When does the man go to the nursing home?A. Tuesdays. B. Thursdays. C. Sundays.12. Where will the man probably be working next Monday?A. At the airport nearby.B. In the studio next door,C. At the store downtown.Conversation 613. Why does the woman call the man?A. The oven
7、 doesnt work.B. The heater wont start.C. The plug is broken.14. Who will handle the problem first tomorrow evening?A. The woman. B. The man. C A worker.15. Who is the woman speaking to?A. Her husband. B. Her house owner. C. Her boss.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a s
8、hort passage. Listen carefully and then Jill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE. Voice Mail from Kelly Black 1. Call Mr. Brown to 16_ the appointment time.2. E-mail the staff members about
9、 next weeks 17_ . 3. Ask the repairman to fix the broken 18 in the office.4. Give a list of all the employees to the _19_owner.5. Take 20 on the desk to the post office.英语试题第2页(共12页)Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences th
10、ere are four choices marked A, B, C and IX Choose the one that best completes the sentence.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert,A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to coverThe answer is A.21.Children,when by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompanied
11、 B. to accompanyC. accompanying D. accompanied21. D【解析】考查非谓语动词。由when可知所填词做题干的时间状语,逻辑主语是题干的主语children,所填词与逻辑主语是被动关系,故用过去分词,选D。22. If Mr. Dewey _ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. were B. had been G. should be D. was22. B【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据主语的谓语动词形式可知题干表示与过去的事实相反,
12、从句谓语动词用had+过去分词,故选B。23._your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. Understanding B. To be understood. Being understood D. Having understood23. A【解析】考查非谓语动词。所填词做题干的主语,应用动名词形式,且是陈述一个客观事实,用动名词的一般式,故选A。24. As John Lennon once said,life
13、is_ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. which B. that C. what D. where24. C【解析】考查名词性从句。所填词引导表语从句,引导词做从句的主语,指物,用what,故选C。25. Ive prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.Do you mean we_ bring anything with us?A. cant B. mustnt C. shant D. neednt25. D【解析】考查情态动词。题干意思是:我已经准备好了野餐要带的各
14、种食物。你的意思是我们不必带食物了吗?由此可知所填词意思是“不必”,故选D。26; You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work*A. when B. because C. after D. unless26. D【解析】考查状语从句。题干意为:除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中,否则你就不会获得成功。所填词引导条件状语从句,意思是“除非,如果不”,故选D。27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassl
15、and, _at the night sky.A. to stare B. staring C. stared D, having stared27. B【解析】考查非谓语动词。所填词做伴随状语,与lying的动作同时进行,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,用v-ing的一般式,故选B。28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _to make our environment more beautiful.A. try B. have been tryingC. are trying D. will try28. B【解析】考查动词时态。根据since引导的时间状语从句可知所填词表示“从过去一直持续到现在的动作”,强调其持续性,应用现在完成进行时,故选B。29. Only when you can find peace in your heart _good relationships with others.A. will you keep B. you will keep C. you kept D. did you keep29. A【解析】考查特殊句式。Only所修饰的状语位
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